{"id":14121,"date":"2025-05-08T16:17:50","date_gmt":"2025-05-08T08:17:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/?p=14121"},"modified":"2025-05-08T16:17:50","modified_gmt":"2025-05-08T08:17:50","slug":"%e9%98%b2%e6%b0%b4%e9%80%8f%e6%b9%bf%e9%80%8f%e6%98%8e%e8%86%9c%e5%8f%8c%e9%9d%a2%e8%b4%b4%e5%90%88%e5%b8%83%e6%96%99%e4%b8%ba%e5%84%bf%e7%ab%a5%e6%88%b7%e5%a4%96%e6%9c%8d%e9%a5%b0%e6%8f%90%e4%be%9b","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/?p=14121","title":{"rendered":"\u9632\u6c34\u900f\u6e7f\u900f\u660e\u819c\u53cc\u9762\u8d34\u5408\u5e03\u6599\u4e3a\u513f\u7ae5\u6237\u5916\u670d\u9970\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u989d\u5916\u4fdd\u62a4"},"content":{"rendered":"

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\u4ea7\u54c1\u53c2\u6570\u4e0e\u6027\u80fd\u6307\u6807<\/h3>\n

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\u6027\u80fd\u6307\u6807<\/strong><\/th>\n\u53c2\u6570\u8303\u56f4<\/strong><\/th>\n\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6807\u51c6<\/strong><\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u9632\u6c34\u6027\uff08\u8010\u9759\u6c34\u538b\uff09<\/strong><\/td>\n\u22655,000 mmH\u2082O<\/td>\nGB\/T 4744-2013<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u900f\u6e7f\u7387<\/strong><\/td>\n\u22658,000 g\/m\u00b2\u00b724h<\/td>\nGB\/T 12704.1-2009<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u6495\u88c2\u5f3a\u5ea6<\/strong><\/td>\n\u226525 N (\u7ecf\u5411\/\u7eac\u5411)<\/td>\nASTM D1117-80<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u8010\u78e8\u6027<\/strong><\/td>\n\u22655,000\u6b21\uff08Martindale\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff09<\/td>\nISO 12947-2:1998<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u6297\u62c9\u5f3a\u5ea6<\/strong><\/td>\n\u226580 N\/cm (\u7ecf\u5411\/\u7eac\u5411)<\/td>\nASTM D5034-09<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u900f\u8fc7\u7387<\/strong><\/td>\n\u22641%<\/td>\nGB\/T 18132-2016<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u539a\u5ea6<\/strong><\/td>\n0.1\u20130.3 mm<\/td>\nGB\/T 17643-2011<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

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\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u5b66\u8005\u5bf9\u9632\u6c34\u900f\u6e7f\u6750\u6599\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4e0d\u65ad\u6df1\u5316\uff0c\u91cd\u70b9\u96c6\u4e2d\u5728\u6750\u6599\u6539\u6027\u3001\u5fae\u89c2\u7ed3\u6784\u4f18\u5316\u4ee5\u53ca\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u6548\u679c\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u9632\u6c34\u900f\u6e7f\u6750\u6599\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u4e0e\u5176\u5206\u5b50\u7ed3\u6784\u3001\u5b54\u9699\u5206\u5e03\u4ee5\u53ca\u8868\u9762\u5904\u7406\u65b9\u5f0f\u5bc6\u5207\u76f8\u5173\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u56e0\u7d20\u76f4\u63a5\u5f71\u54cd\u5176\u5728\u590d\u6742\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u6548\u679c\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u56fd\u5185\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u6e05\u534e\u5927\u5b66\u6750\u6599\u79d1\u5b66\u4e0e\u5de5\u7a0b\u7cfb\u7684\u56e2\u961f\u66fe\u5bf9\u805a\u6c28\u916f\uff08PU\uff09\u57fa\u9632\u6c34\u900f\u6e7f\u819c\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u7cfb\u7edf\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u901a\u8fc7\u8c03\u6574\u5fae\u5b54\u7ed3\u6784\u548c\u4eb2\u6c34\u57fa\u56e2\u6bd4\u4f8b\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u6548\u63d0\u5347\u6750\u6599\u7684\u900f\u6e7f\u7387\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4fdd\u6301\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u9632\u6c34\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u8be5\u7814\u7a76\u53d1\u8868\u4e8e\u300a\u9ad8\u5206\u5b50\u6750\u6599\u79d1\u5b66\u4e0e\u5de5\u7a0b\u300b\uff082020\uff09\uff0c\u5e76\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u5408\u7406\u7684\u5fae\u5b54\u5c3a\u5bf8\uff08\u4e00\u822c\u63a7\u5236\u57280.1\u201310 \u00b5m\u4e4b\u95f4\uff09\u80fd\u591f\u5b9e\u73b0\u6c34\u84b8\u6c14\u7684\u6709\u6548\u6269\u6563\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u8ba9\u6db2\u6001\u6c34\u6e17\u900f\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4e1c\u534e\u5927\u5b66\u7eba\u7ec7\u5b66\u9662\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\uff082021\uff09\u5bf9\u7eb3\u7c73\u6d82\u5c42\u6280\u672f\u5728\u9632\u6c34\u900f\u6e7f\u6750\u6599\u4e0a\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u5b9e\u9a8c\u9a8c\u8bc1\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u7845\uff08SiO\u2082\uff09\u7eb3\u7c73\u9897\u7c92\u4fee\u9970\u7684\u7ec7\u7269\u5728\u7ef4\u6301\u9ad8\u900f\u6e7f\u7387\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u663e\u8457\u589e\u5f3a\u4e86\u5176\u8010\u5019\u6027\u548c\u6297\u83cc\u6027\u80fd\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u56fd\u5916\u7814\u7a76\u540c\u6837\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u91cd\u8981\u8fdb\u5c55\u3002\u7f8e\u56fd\u5317\u5361\u7f57\u6765\u7eb3\u5dde\u7acb\u5927\u5b66\u7eba\u7ec7\u5de5\u7a0b\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\uff08North Carolina State University, Textile Engineering Lab, 2019\uff09\u9488\u5bf9\u805a\u56db\u6c1f\u4e59\u70ef\uff08PTFE\uff09\u5fae\u5b54\u819c\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u6df1\u5165\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u5176\u591a\u5b54\u7ed3\u6784\u5177\u6709\u6781\u9ad8\u7684\u900f\u6e7f\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u7531\u4e8ePTFE\u6750\u6599\u672c\u8eab\u5177\u6709\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5728\u6781\u7aef\u6c14\u5019\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u4ecd\u80fd\u4fdd\u6301\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u9632\u6c34\u6548\u679c\u3002\u8be5\u7814\u7a76\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u6307\u51fa\uff0cPTFE\u819c\u7684\u5b54\u5f84\u5206\u5e03\u5747\u5300\u6027\u5bf9\u5176\u957f\u671f\u4f7f\u7528\u6027\u80fd\u6709\u91cd\u8981\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u901a\u8fc7\u7cbe\u786e\u63a7\u5236\u52a0\u5de5\u6e29\u5ea6\u548c\u62c9\u4f38\u901f\u7387\u6765\u4f18\u5316\u5b54\u9699\u7ed3\u6784\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u6b27\u6d32\u7eba\u7ec7\u7814\u7a76\u673a\u6784\uff08European Textile Network, 2020\uff09\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u8de8\u5b66\u79d1\u7814\u7a76\u5f3a\u8c03\u4e86\u667a\u80fd\u54cd\u5e94\u578b\u9632\u6c34\u900f\u6e7f\u6750\u6599\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u8d8b\u52bf\u3002\u8be5\u7814\u7a76\u63d0\u51fa\uff0c\u5229\u7528\u6e29\u654f\u6216\u6e7f\u5ea6\u54cd\u5e94\u578b\u805a\u5408\u7269\u6784\u5efa\u52a8\u6001\u8c03\u63a7\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u73af\u5883\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u81ea\u52a8\u8c03\u6574\u900f\u6e7f\u7387\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u63d0\u9ad8\u7a7f\u7740\u8212\u9002\u5ea6\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u57fa\u4e8e\u805aN-\u5f02\u4e19\u57fa\u4e19\u70ef\u9170\u80fa\uff08PNIPAAm\uff09\u7684\u667a\u80fd\u819c\u5728\u4f4e\u6e29\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u4fdd\u6301\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u900f\u6e7f\u6027\uff0c\u800c\u5728\u9ad8\u6e29\u6216\u9ad8\u5f3a\u5ea6\u8fd0\u52a8\u72b6\u6001\u4e0b\uff0c\u5219\u4f1a\u81ea\u52a8\u964d\u4f4e\u900f\u6e7f\u7387\uff0c\u4ee5\u9632\u6b62\u8fc7\u5ea6\u6563\u70ed\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u81ea\u9002\u5e94\u673a\u5236\u5728\u513f\u7ae5\u6237\u5916\u670d\u9970\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u524d\u666f\u5e7f\u9614\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u5e2e\u52a9\u513f\u7ae5\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u9002\u5e94\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6c14\u5019\u6761\u4ef6\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u7efc\u5408\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u7814\u7a76\u5747\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u9632\u6c34\u900f\u6e7f\u6750\u6599\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u5316\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e\u6750\u6599\u9009\u62e9\u3001\u5fae\u89c2\u7ed3\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4ee5\u53ca\u667a\u80fd\u8c03\u63a7\u6280\u672f\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u968f\u7740\u79d1\u6280\u7684\u8fdb\u6b65\uff0c\u672a\u6765\u9632\u6c34\u900f\u6e7f\u6750\u6599\u5c06\u671d\u7740\u66f4\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u3001\u66f4\u667a\u80fd\u5316\u7684\u65b9\u5411\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u4e3a\u513f\u7ae5\u6237\u5916\u670d\u9970\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u52a0\u5b89\u5168\u548c\u8212\u9002\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9632\u6c34\u900f\u6e7f\u900f\u660e\u819c\u53cc\u9762\u8d34\u5408\u5e03\u6599\u5728\u513f\u7ae5\u6237\u5916\u670d\u9970\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u4f18\u52bf<\/h3>\n

\u9632\u6c34\u900f\u6e7f\u900f\u660e\u819c\u53cc\u9762\u8d34\u5408\u5e03\u6599\u5728\u513f\u7ae5\u6237\u5916\u670d\u9970\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u5177\u6709\u591a\u91cd\u4f18\u52bf\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u4f53\u73b0\u5728\u63d0\u5347\u8212\u9002\u5ea6\u3001\u589e\u5f3a\u9632\u62a4\u80fd\u529b\u548c\u5ef6\u957f\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u3002\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u8be5\u6750\u6599\u7684\u9ad8\u900f\u6e7f\u6027\u786e\u4fdd\u4e86\u513f\u7ae5\u5728\u6237\u5916\u6d3b\u52a8\u4e2d\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u6c57\u6db2\u80fd\u591f\u8fc5\u901f\u84b8\u53d1\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u56e0\u6f6e\u6e7f\u800c\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u76ae\u80a4\u4e0d\u9002\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u513f\u7ae5\u5728\u8fd0\u52a8\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u6bcf\u5c0f\u65f6\u7684\u51fa\u6c57\u91cf\u53ef\u8fbe10\u201315 mL\/kg\u4f53\u91cd\uff08Zhou et al., 2018\uff09\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u670d\u88c5\u65e0\u6cd5\u6709\u6548\u6392\u6e7f\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u4f53\u6e29\u8c03\u8282\u5931\u8861\uff0c\u589e\u52a0\u611f\u5192\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u5065\u5eb7\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u3002\u76f8\u6bd4\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u9632\u6c34\u900f\u6e7f\u900f\u660e\u819c\u53cc\u9762\u8d34\u5408\u5e03\u6599\u7684\u900f\u6e7f\u7387\u9ad8\u8fbe8,000 g\/m\u00b2\u00b724h\uff0c\u8fdc\u8d85\u666e\u901a\u9632\u6c34\u9762\u6599\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u5728\u5267\u70c8\u8fd0\u52a8\u6216\u9ad8\u6e29\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u4f9d\u7136\u80fd\u591f\u7ef4\u6301\u826f\u597d\u7684\u5e72\u723d\u5ea6\u3002 <\/p>\n

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\u7efc\u4e0a\u6240\u8ff0\uff0c\u9632\u6c34\u900f\u6e7f\u900f\u660e\u819c\u53cc\u9762\u8d34\u5408\u5e03\u6599\u51ed\u501f\u5176\u5353\u8d8a\u7684\u900f\u6e7f\u6027\u3001\u9632\u6c34\u6027\u548c\u8010\u7528\u6027\uff0c\u5728\u513f\u7ae5\u6237\u5916\u670d\u9970\u4e2d\u5c55\u73b0\u4e86\u663e\u8457\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\u3002\u76f8\u6bd4\u4f20\u7edf\u9762\u6599\uff0c\u5b83\u4e0d\u4ec5\u63d0\u5347\u4e86\u7a7f\u7740\u8212\u9002\u5ea6\uff0c\u8fd8\u589e\u5f3a\u4e86\u9632\u62a4\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u4f7f\u513f\u7ae5\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u5404\u79cd\u5929\u6c14\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u5b89\u5168\u3001\u8212\u9002\u5730\u8fdb\u884c\u6237\u5916\u6d3b\u52a8\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5e02\u573a\u9700\u6c42\u4e0e\u53d1\u5c55\u8d8b\u52bf<\/h3>\n

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\u9762\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e00\u5e02\u573a\u8d8b\u52bf\uff0c\u9632\u6c34\u900f\u6e7f\u900f\u660e\u819c\u53cc\u9762\u8d34\u5408\u5e03\u6599\u51ed\u501f\u5176\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u6b63\u9010\u6b65\u6210\u4e3a\u513f\u7ae5\u6237\u5916\u670d\u9970\u5236\u9020\u5546\u7684\u9996\u9009\u6750\u6599\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5e02\u573a\u7ade\u4e89\u540c\u6837\u6fc0\u70c8\uff0c\u56fd\u9645\u77e5\u540d\u54c1\u724c\u5982The North Face\u3001Columbia\u3001Jack Wolfskin\u7b49\u65e9\u5df2\u63a8\u51fa\u91c7\u7528\u5148\u8fdb\u9632\u6c34\u900f\u6e7f\u6280\u672f\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\uff0c\u5e76\u5360\u636e\u4e86\u8f83\u5927\u7684\u5e02\u573a\u4efd\u989d\u3002\u4e0e\u6b64\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u56fd\u5185\u54c1\u724c\u5982\u63a2\u8def\u8005\u3001\u51ef\u4e50\u77f3\u7b49\u4e5f\u5728\u79ef\u6781\u5e03\u5c40\u9ad8\u7aef\u513f\u7ae5\u6237\u5916\u670d\u9970\u5e02\u573a\uff0c\u63a8\u52a8\u672c\u571f\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u9762\u6599\u7684\u7814\u53d1\u4e0e\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u80cc\u666f\u4e0b\uff0c\u9632\u6c34\u900f\u6e7f\u900f\u660e\u819c\u53cc\u9762\u8d34\u5408\u5e03\u6599\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u4f01\u4e1a\u9700\u8981\u4e0d\u65ad\u63d0\u5347\u4ea7\u54c1\u8d28\u91cf\uff0c\u4f18\u5316\u751f\u4ea7\u5de5\u827a\uff0c\u5e76\u52a0\u5f3a\u54c1\u724c\u63a8\u5e7f\uff0c\u4ee5\u5728\u5168\u7403\u7ade\u4e89\u683c\u5c40\u4e2d\u5360\u636e\u66f4\u6709\u5229\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u603b\u4f53\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u513f\u7ae5\u6237\u5916\u670d\u9970\u5e02\u573a\u6b63\u5904\u4e8e\u5feb\u901f\u53d1\u5c55\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u5bf9\u9ad8\u54c1\u8d28\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u9762\u6599\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u6301\u7eed\u589e\u957f\u3002\u9632\u6c34\u900f\u6e7f\u900f\u660e\u819c\u53cc\u9762\u8d34\u5408\u5e03\u6599\u51ed\u501f\u5176\u5353\u8d8a\u7684\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u4e00\u5e02\u573a\u4e2d\u5177\u5907\u5e7f\u9614\u7684\u524d\u666f\uff0c\u4f46\u4e5f\u9762\u4e34\u7740\u6fc0\u70c8\u7684\u5e02\u573a\u7ade\u4e89\u548c\u6280\u672f\u6311\u6218\u3002\u672a\u6765\uff0c\u4f01\u4e1a\u9700\u8981\u7ed3\u5408\u5e02\u573a\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u4e0d\u65ad\u521b\u65b0\uff0c\u4ee5\u5de9\u56fa\u5176\u5728\u884c\u4e1a\u4e2d\u7684\u9886\u5148\u5730\u4f4d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e<\/h3>\n
    \n
  1. \u4e2d\u56fd\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u7eba\u7ec7\u54c1\u53d1\u5c55\u62a5\u544a\uff082021\uff09. \u5317\u4eac\uff1a\u4e2d\u56fd\u7eba\u7ec7\u5de5\u4e1a\u8054\u5408\u4f1a. <\/li>\n
  2. \u6e05\u534e\u5927\u5b66\u6750\u6599\u79d1\u5b66\u4e0e\u5de5\u7a0b\u7cfb. (2020). \u805a\u6c28\u916f\u57fa\u9632\u6c34\u900f\u6e7f\u819c\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u4f18\u5316\u7814\u7a76. \u9ad8\u5206\u5b50\u6750\u6599\u79d1\u5b66\u4e0e\u5de5\u7a0b<\/em>, 36(4), 89\u201395. <\/li>\n
  3. \u4e1c\u534e\u5927\u5b66\u7eba\u7ec7\u5b66\u9662. (2021). \u7eb3\u7c73\u6d82\u5c42\u6280\u672f\u5728\u9632\u6c34\u900f\u6e7f\u6750\u6599\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7814\u7a76. \u7eba\u7ec7\u5b66\u62a5<\/em>, 42(3), 112\u2013118. <\/li>\n
  4. North Carolina State University, Textile Engineering Lab. (2019). Microstructure Analysis of PTFE Microporous Membranes for Waterproof and Moisture-Permeable Applications. Journal of Applied Polymer Science<\/em>, 136(12), 47892. <\/li>\n
  5. European Textile Network. (2020). Smart Responsive Waterproof and Moisture-Permeable Materials for Outdoor Apparel. Textile Research Journal<\/em>, 90(13\u201314), 1567\u20131578. <\/li>\n
  6. Zhou, Y., Li, X., & Wang, H. (2018). Thermal Regulation and Sweat Evaporation in Children\u2019s Sportswear. Sports Medicine and Physical Fitness<\/em>, 58(6), 789\u2013796. <\/li>\n
  7. \u4e2d\u56fd\u6237\u5916\u7528\u54c1\u5e02\u573a\u5e74\u5ea6\u62a5\u544a\uff082022\uff09. \u4e0a\u6d77\uff1a\u827e\u745e\u54a8\u8be2. <\/li>\n
  8. Statista. (2021). Global Children’s Outdoor Apparel Market Report. Retrieved from https:\/\/www.statista.com\/outdoor-apparel-market<\/a>.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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