{"id":14026,"date":"2025-05-06T12:08:58","date_gmt":"2025-05-06T04:08:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/?p=14026"},"modified":"2025-05-06T12:08:58","modified_gmt":"2025-05-06T04:08:58","slug":"%e6%8a%97%e8%8f%8c%e9%98%b2%e9%9c%890-3%e6%af%ab%e7%b1%b340d70d210d%e5%b0%bc%e9%be%99%e5%a4%8d%e5%90%88%e9%9d%a2%e6%96%99%e6%bd%ae%e6%b9%bf%e7%8e%af%e5%a2%83%e9%80%82%e7%94%a8","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/?p=14026","title":{"rendered":"\u6297\u83cc\u9632\u97090.3\u6beb\u7c7340D70D210D\u5c3c\u9f99\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u6f6e\u6e7f\u73af\u5883\u9002\u7528"},"content":{"rendered":"<h3>\u6297\u83cc\u9632\u9709\u5c3c\u9f99\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u7684\u6982\u8ff0<\/h3>\n<p>\u6297\u83cc\u9632\u9709\u5c3c\u9f99\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7ed3\u5408\u4e86\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u7ea4\u7ef4\u4e0e\u5148\u8fdb\u529f\u80fd\u6d82\u5c42\u6280\u672f\u7684\u9ad8\u79d1\u6280\u7eba\u7ec7\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u6237\u5916\u88c5\u5907\u3001\u519b\u7528\u9632\u62a4\u3001\u533b\u7597\u7528\u54c1\u53ca\u5de5\u4e1a\u9632\u62a4\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u3002\u8be5\u9762\u6599\u901a\u5e38\u7531\u9ad8\u5f3a\u5ea6\u5c3c\u9f99\u7ea4\u7ef4\uff08\u598240D\u300170D\u6216210D\uff09\u4f5c\u4e3a\u57fa\u6750\uff0c\u5e76\u901a\u8fc7\u590d\u5408\u5de5\u827a\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u6750\u6599\u76f8\u7ed3\u5408\uff0c\u4ee5\u589e\u5f3a\u5176\u7269\u7406\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u73af\u5883\u9002\u5e94\u6027\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c0.3\u6beb\u7c73\u7684\u539a\u5ea6\u4f7f\u5176\u5728\u4fdd\u6301\u8f7b\u4fbf\u7684\u540c\u65f6\u5177\u5907\u826f\u597d\u7684\u8010\u7528\u6027\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u6f6e\u6e7f\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u9700\u6c42\u3002  <\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u6f6e\u6e7f\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\uff0c\u666e\u901a\u7ec7\u7269\u5bb9\u6613\u6ecb\u751f\u7ec6\u83cc\u548c\u9709\u83cc\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u6750\u6599\u964d\u89e3\u3001\u5f02\u5473\u4ea7\u751f\u751a\u81f3\u5f15\u53d1\u5065\u5eb7\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u800c\u6297\u83cc\u9632\u9709\u5c3c\u9f99\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u901a\u8fc7\u7279\u6b8a\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u6548\u6291\u5236\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u751f\u957f\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5ef6\u957f\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u5e76\u63d0\u9ad8\u536b\u751f\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u7279\u6027\u4f7f\u5176\u6210\u4e3a\u519b\u4e8b\u5e10\u7bf7\u3001\u767b\u5c71\u80cc\u5305\u3001\u6025\u6551\u5305\u4ee5\u53ca\u533b\u7528\u6577\u6599\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u7684\u7406\u60f3\u9009\u62e9\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u8be5\u9762\u6599\u8fd8\u5177\u6709\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u9632\u6c34\u6027\u548c\u900f\u6c14\u6027\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u5728\u6781\u7aef\u6c14\u5019\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u4ecd\u80fd\u63d0\u4f9b\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u4fdd\u62a4\u4f5c\u7528\u3002  <\/p>\n<p>\u968f\u7740\u73b0\u4ee3\u7eba\u7ec7\u79d1\u6280\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u6297\u83cc\u9632\u9709\u5c3c\u9f99\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u8303\u56f4\u4e0d\u65ad\u6269\u5927\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u533b\u7597\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u8be5\u6750\u6599\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u5236\u9020\u624b\u672f\u5668\u68b0\u5305\u88c5\u3001\u65e0\u83cc\u9632\u62a4\u670d\u7b49\uff1b\u5728\u6237\u5916\u8fd0\u52a8\u884c\u4e1a\uff0c\u5b83\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7528\u4e8e\u5236\u4f5c\u9632\u6f6e\u5e10\u7bf7\u3001\u9632\u6c34\u80cc\u5305\u548c\u767b\u5c71\u670d\u88c5\uff1b\u800c\u5728\u5de5\u4e1a\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u8be5\u9762\u6599\u5219\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u9700\u8981\u957f\u671f\u66b4\u9732\u4e8e\u9ad8\u6e7f\u5ea6\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u7684\u9632\u62a4\u88c5\u5907\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u6df1\u5165\u7814\u7a76\u8be5\u9762\u6599\u7684\u7ec4\u6210\u3001\u6027\u80fd\u53ca\u5176\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u63a8\u52a8\u76f8\u5173\u4ea7\u4e1a\u7684\u6280\u672f\u8fdb\u6b65\u5177\u6709\u91cd\u8981\u610f\u4e49\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u4ea7\u54c1\u53c2\u6570\u4e0e\u6027\u80fd\u7279\u70b9<\/h3>\n<p>\u6297\u83cc\u9632\u9709\u5c3c\u9f99\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u4f18\u52bf\u5728\u4e8e\u5176\u5353\u8d8a\u7684\u7269\u7406\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u529f\u80fd\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7279\u6027\u4f7f\u5176\u5728\u6f6e\u6e7f\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u8272\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u8be5\u9762\u6599\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u6280\u672f\u53c2\u6570\uff1a  <\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th><strong>\u53c2\u6570<\/strong><\/th>\n<th><strong>\u6570\u503c\/\u63cf\u8ff0<\/strong><\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u539a\u5ea6<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>0.3 \u6beb\u7c73<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u5bc6\u5ea6<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>210D\uff08\u4e0d\u540c\u89c4\u683c\u53ef\u9009\uff0c\u598240D\u300170D\u3001210D\uff09<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u62c9\u4f38\u5f3a\u5ea6<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u2265 50 N\/mm\u00b2\uff08\u7ecf\u5411\uff09\uff0c\u2265 45 N\/mm\u00b2\uff08\u7eac\u5411\uff09<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u6495\u88c2\u5f3a\u5ea6<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u2265 8 N\uff08\u7ecf\u5411\uff09\uff0c\u2265 7 N\uff08\u7eac\u5411\uff09<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u6297\u6c34\u538b<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u2265 5000 mmH\u2082O<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u900f\u6e7f\u7387<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u2265 5000 g\/m\u00b2\u00b724h<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u8010\u5019\u6027<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u7167\u5c04\u540e\u5f3a\u5ea6\u4fdd\u6301\u7387 \u2265 90%\uff08500\u5c0f\u65f6\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff09<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u6297\u83cc\u7b49\u7ea7<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>AATCC 100 \u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u6291\u83cc\u7387 \u2265 99%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u9632\u9709\u7b49\u7ea7<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>ASTM D3273 \u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u9632\u9709\u7b49\u7ea7\u4e3a 0 \u7ea7\uff08\u65e0\u9709\u83cc\u751f\u957f\uff09<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u4ece\u4e0a\u8ff0\u53c2\u6570\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u51fa\uff0c\u8be5\u9762\u6599\u5728\u591a\u4e2a\u5173\u952e\u6027\u80fd\u6307\u6807\u4e0a\u5747\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u6c34\u5e73\u3002\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u5176\u539a\u5ea6\u4ec5\u4e3a0.3\u6beb\u7c73\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u4e86\u8f7b\u91cf\u5316\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4ecd\u80fd\u7ef4\u6301\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u673a\u68b0\u5f3a\u5ea6\u3002\u62c9\u4f38\u5f3a\u5ea6\u548c\u6495\u88c2\u5f3a\u5ea6\u5206\u522b\u8fbe\u523050 N\/mm\u00b2\u548c8 N\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff0c\u8868\u660e\u8be5\u6750\u6599\u5728\u627f\u53d7\u5916\u529b\u65f6\u4e0d\u6613\u65ad\u88c2\u6216\u6495\u88c2\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u9ad8\u5f3a\u5ea6\u4f7f\u7528\u573a\u666f\u3002  <\/p>\n<p>\u5176\u6b21\uff0c\u6297\u6c34\u538b\u80fd\u529b\u8fbe\u52305000 mmH\u2082O\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff0c\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u8be5\u9762\u6599\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u66b4\u96e8\u6216\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u6f6e\u6e7f\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u6709\u6548\u9632\u6b62\u6c34\u5206\u6e17\u900f\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u5185\u90e8\u73af\u5883\u5e72\u71e5\u3002\u900f\u6e7f\u7387\u9ad8\u8fbe5000 g\/m\u00b2\u00b724h\uff0c\u8bf4\u660e\u5176\u5177\u6709\u826f\u597d\u7684\u900f\u6c14\u6027\uff0c\u53ef\u5728\u4fdd\u8bc1\u9632\u6c34\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u540c\u65f6\u907f\u514d\u95f7\u70ed\u611f\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u7a7f\u7740\u8212\u9002\u5ea6\u3002  <\/p>\n<p>\u8010\u5019\u6027\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u7ecf\u8fc7500\u5c0f\u65f6\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u7167\u5c04\u6d4b\u8bd5\u540e\uff0c\u8be5\u9762\u6599\u7684\u5f3a\u5ea6\u4fdd\u6301\u7387\u4ecd\u9ad8\u4e8e90%\uff0c\u663e\u793a\u51fa\u51fa\u8272\u7684\u6297\u8001\u5316\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u957f\u671f\u6237\u5916\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5176\u6297\u83cc\u548c\u9632\u9709\u6027\u80fd\u5c24\u4e3a\u7a81\u51fa\uff0c\u7b26\u5408AATCC 100\u548cASTM D3273\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u6291\u83cc\u7387\u8d85\u8fc799%\uff0c\u4e14\u5728\u9ad8\u6e7f\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u65e0\u9709\u83cc\u751f\u957f\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u4ea7\u54c1\u5728\u6076\u52a3\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u7684\u536b\u751f\u5b89\u5168\u3002  <\/p>\n<p>\u7efc\u5408\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u6297\u83cc\u9632\u9709\u5c3c\u9f99\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u51ed\u501f\u5176\u5353\u8d8a\u7684\u7269\u7406\u6027\u80fd\u3001\u9632\u6c34\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u3001\u8010\u5019\u6027\u4ee5\u53ca\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u6297\u83cc\u9632\u9709\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u591a\u79cd\u9ad8\u8981\u6c42\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u7684\u7406\u60f3\u9009\u62e9\u3002\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u5728\u6237\u5916\u63a2\u9669\u3001\u533b\u7597\u9632\u62a4\u8fd8\u662f\u5de5\u4e1a\u9632\u62a4\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u8be5\u6750\u6599\u90fd\u80fd\u63d0\u4f9b\u53ef\u9760\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u4fdd\u969c\uff0c\u6ee1\u8db3\u590d\u6742\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u9700\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u9762\u6599\u7ed3\u6784\u4e0e\u6210\u5206\u5206\u6790<\/h3>\n<p>\u6297\u83cc\u9632\u9709\u5c3c\u9f99\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u7684\u4f18\u5f02\u6027\u80fd\u6e90\u4e8e\u5176\u7cbe\u5fc3\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u591a\u5c42\u7ed3\u6784\u548c\u529f\u80fd\u5316\u6750\u6599\u7ec4\u5408\u3002\u5178\u578b\u7684\u590d\u5408\u7ed3\u6784\u5305\u62ec\u5c3c\u9f99\u57fa\u6750\u3001\u529f\u80fd\u6d82\u5c42\u548c\u8868\u9762\u5904\u7406\u5c42\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e00\u5c42\u90fd\u627f\u62c5\u7740\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u6700\u7ec8\u4ea7\u54c1\u5728\u6f6e\u6e7f\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u8010\u4e45\u6027\u3002  <\/p>\n<h4>1. \u5c3c\u9f99\u57fa\u6750\uff1a\u9ad8\u5f3a\u5ea6\u6838\u5fc3\u5c42<\/h4>\n<p>\u5c3c\u9f99\uff08Nylon\uff09\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5408\u6210\u805a\u9170\u80fa\u7ea4\u7ef4\uff0c\u4ee5\u5176\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u8010\u78e8\u6027\u3001\u5f39\u6027\u548c\u6297\u62c9\u5f3a\u5ea6\u8457\u79f0\u3002\u5728\u672c\u6b3e\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u91c7\u752840D\u300170D\u548c210D\u4e09\u79cd\u89c4\u683c\u7684\u5c3c\u9f99\u7ea4\u7ef4\uff0c\u5176\u5dee\u5f02\u4e3b\u8981\u4f53\u73b0\u5728\u7eb1\u7ebf\u7684\u7c97\u7ec6\u548c\u7ec7\u7269\u7684\u5bc6\u5ea6\u4e0a\u3002  <\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th><strong>\u5c3c\u9f99\u89c4\u683c<\/strong><\/th>\n<th><strong>\u5355\u4e1d\u76f4\u5f84\uff08\u03bcm\uff09<\/strong><\/th>\n<th><strong>\u6bcf\u82f1\u5bf8\u7ecf\u7eac\u5bc6\u5ea6\uff08\u6839\u6570\uff09<\/strong><\/th>\n<th><strong>\u9002\u7528\u573a\u666f<\/strong><\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>40D<\/td>\n<td>~10<\/td>\n<td>210\u00d7210<\/td>\n<td>\u8f7b\u91cf\u7ea7\u6237\u5916\u88c5\u5907\u3001\u533b\u7597\u9632\u62a4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>70D<\/td>\n<td>~15<\/td>\n<td>180\u00d7180<\/td>\n<td>\u4e2d\u7b49\u5f3a\u5ea6\u7528\u9014\uff0c\u5982\u767b\u5c71\u5305\u3001\u5e10\u7bf7<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>210D<\/td>\n<td>~30<\/td>\n<td>150\u00d7150<\/td>\n<td>\u9ad8\u5f3a\u5ea6\u9632\u62a4\u88c5\u5907\u3001\u5de5\u4e1a\u9632\u62a4\u6750\u6599<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u5c3c\u9f99\u57fa\u6750\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e86\u9762\u6599\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u529b\u5b66\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u8f83\u7ec6\u768440D\u7ea4\u7ef4\u9002\u5408\u5bf9\u91cd\u91cf\u654f\u611f\u7684\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u5982\u8f7b\u4fbf\u51b2\u950b\u8863\u6216\u533b\u7528\u6577\u6599\uff1b\u800c210D\u7ea4\u7ef4\u5219\u56e0\u5176\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u5bc6\u5ea6\u548c\u5f3a\u5ea6\uff0c\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u9700\u8981\u66f4\u9ad8\u8010\u78e8\u6027\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\uff0c\u5982\u519b\u7528\u5e10\u7bf7\u548c\u91cd\u578b\u80cc\u5305\u3002  <\/p>\n<h4>2. \u529f\u80fd\u6d82\u5c42\uff1a\u9632\u6c34\u900f\u6c14\u4e0e\u6297\u83cc\u9632\u9709<\/h4>\n<p>\u4e3a\u4e86\u589e\u5f3a\u5c3c\u9f99\u9762\u6599\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u6027\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u4f1a\u5728\u5176\u8868\u9762\u6d82\u8986\u4e00\u5c42\u6216\u591a\u5c42\u529f\u80fd\u6d82\u5c42\u3002\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u6d82\u5c42\u6750\u6599\u5305\u62ec\u805a\u6c28\u916f\uff08PU\uff09\u3001\u805a\u56db\u6c1f\u4e59\u70ef\uff08PTFE\uff09\u4ee5\u53ca\u7845\u80f6\u6d82\u5c42\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u8d4b\u4e88\u9762\u6599\u9632\u6c34\u3001\u900f\u6c14\u548c\u6297\u83cc\u9632\u9709\u7684\u7279\u6027\u3002  <\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th><strong>\u6d82\u5c42\u7c7b\u578b<\/strong><\/th>\n<th><strong>\u529f\u80fd\u7279\u70b9<\/strong><\/th>\n<th><strong>\u5e38\u89c1\u5e94\u7528<\/strong><\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>PU\u6d82\u5c42<\/td>\n<td>\u67d4\u8f6f\u3001\u6210\u672c\u4f4e\u3001\u9632\u6c34\u6027\u826f\u597d<\/td>\n<td>\u6237\u5916\u5e10\u7bf7\u3001\u96e8\u8863\u3001\u80cc\u5305<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>PTFE\u6d82\u5c42<\/td>\n<td>\u9ad8\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u3001\u6781\u4f73\u9632\u6c34\u6027\u3001\u8010\u9ad8\u6e29<\/td>\n<td>\u519b\u4e8b\u9632\u62a4\u670d\u3001\u9ad8\u7aef\u6237\u5916\u88c5\u5907<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u7845\u80f6\u6d82\u5c42<\/td>\n<td>\u9632\u6c34\u6027\u5f3a\u3001\u8010\u5019\u6027\u597d<\/td>\n<td>\u5de5\u4e1a\u9632\u62a4\u5e03\u3001\u7279\u79cd\u9632\u62a4\u670d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u6297\u83cc\u9632\u9709\u5904\u7406\u901a\u5e38\u901a\u8fc7\u5728\u6d82\u5c42\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0\u94f6\u79bb\u5b50\uff08Ag\u207a\uff09\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u6297\u83cc\u5242\u5b9e\u73b0\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u94f6\u79bb\u5b50\u80fd\u591f\u7834\u574f\u7ec6\u83cc\u7ec6\u80de\u58c1\u5e76\u5e72\u6270\u5176\u4ee3\u8c22\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u6709\u6548\u6291\u5236\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u751f\u957f\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u300aApplied Microbiology and Biotechnology\u300b\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u542b\u94f6\u6d82\u5c42\u7684\u7eba\u7ec7\u54c1\u572824\u5c0f\u65f6\u5185\u53ef\u51cf\u5c1199%\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u91d1\u9ec4\u8272\u8461\u8404\u7403\u83cc\uff08<em>Staphylococcus aureus<\/em>\uff09\u548c\u5927\u80a0\u6746\u83cc\uff08<em>Escherichia coli<\/em>\uff09\u7684\u6570\u91cf\uff08Rai et al., 2009\uff09\u3002  <\/p>\n<h4>3. \u8868\u9762\u5904\u7406\u5c42\uff1a\u589e\u5f3a\u8010\u7528\u6027\u4e0e\u9632\u62a4\u6027\u80fd<\/h4>\n<p>\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u9ad8\u7ea7\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u4e2d\uff0c\u8fd8\u4f1a\u589e\u52a0\u989d\u5916\u7684\u8868\u9762\u5904\u7406\u5c42\uff0c\u4ee5\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u63d0\u5347\u5176\u8010\u5019\u6027\u3001\u6297\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u80fd\u529b\u548c\u81ea\u6e05\u6d01\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u5904\u7406\u65b9\u5f0f\u5305\u62ec\u7eb3\u7c73\u6d82\u5c42\u3001\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u6539\u6027\u6d82\u5c42\u4ee5\u53ca\u758f\u6c34\/\u4eb2\u6c34\u53cc\u529f\u80fd\u5904\u7406\u3002  <\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th><strong>\u8868\u9762\u5904\u7406\u65b9\u5f0f<\/strong><\/th>\n<th><strong>\u529f\u80fd\u4f18\u52bf<\/strong><\/th>\n<th><strong>\u5178\u578b\u5e94\u7528<\/strong><\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u7eb3\u7c73\u6d82\u5c42<\/td>\n<td>\u63d0\u4f9b\u8d85\u758f\u6c34\u6027\uff0c\u589e\u5f3a\u9632\u6c61\u80fd\u529b<\/td>\n<td>\u9ad8\u7aef\u6237\u5916\u670d\u88c5\u3001\u533b\u7597\u5668\u68b0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u6d82\u5c42<\/td>\n<td>\u589e\u5f3a\u5bfc\u7535\u6027\u3001\u6297\u83cc\u6027\u548c\u673a\u68b0\u5f3a\u5ea6<\/td>\n<td>\u7279\u79cd\u9632\u62a4\u670d\u3001\u667a\u80fd\u7a7f\u6234\u8bbe\u5907<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u758f\u6c34\/\u4eb2\u6c34\u5904\u7406<\/td>\n<td>\u63a7\u5236\u6c34\u5206\u6e17\u900f\uff0c\u4f18\u5316\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u548c\u6392\u6c34\u6027<\/td>\n<td>\u8fd0\u52a8\u670d\u88c5\u3001\u9632\u62a4\u88c5\u5907<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u7efc\u4e0a\u6240\u8ff0\uff0c\u6297\u83cc\u9632\u9709\u5c3c\u9f99\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u7531\u5c3c\u9f99\u57fa\u6750\u3001\u529f\u80fd\u6d82\u5c42\u548c\u8868\u9762\u5904\u7406\u5c42\u5171\u540c\u6784\u6210\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e00\u5c42\u90fd\u9488\u5bf9\u7279\u5b9a\u6027\u80fd\u8fdb\u884c\u4f18\u5316\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u591a\u5c42\u6b21\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e0d\u4ec5\u63d0\u5347\u4e86\u9762\u6599\u7684\u6574\u4f53\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u8fd8\u4f7f\u5176\u5728\u6f6e\u6e7f\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u4ecd\u80fd\u4fdd\u6301\u7a33\u5b9a\uff0c\u4e3a\u5404\u7c7b\u9ad8\u8981\u6c42\u5e94\u7528\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u53ef\u9760\u4fdd\u969c\u3002  <\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p><strong>\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e<\/strong>\uff1a  <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Rai, M., Yadav, A., &amp; Gade, A. (2009). Silver nanoparticles as a new generation of antimicrobials. <em>Biotechnology Advances<\/em>, 27(1), 76\u201383.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>\u6f6e\u6e7f\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u9762\u6599\u9762\u4e34\u7684\u6311\u6218\u4e0e\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848<\/h3>\n<p>\u5728\u6f6e\u6e7f\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u666e\u901a\u7ec7\u7269\u9762\u4e34\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u95ee\u9898\u5305\u62ec\u9709\u83cc\u6ecb\u751f\u3001\u7ec6\u83cc\u6c61\u67d3\u3001\u6750\u6599\u964d\u89e3\u4ee5\u53ca\u8212\u9002\u6027\u4e0b\u964d\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u95ee\u9898\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5f71\u54cd\u9762\u6599\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\uff0c\u8fd8\u53ef\u80fd\u5bf9\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u9020\u6210\u5a01\u80c1\u3002\u6297\u83cc\u9632\u9709\u5c3c\u9f99\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u901a\u8fc7\u5148\u8fdb\u7684\u6750\u6599\u79d1\u5b66\u548c\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u5904\u7406\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u6709\u6548\u5e94\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6311\u6218\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5728\u9ad8\u6e7f\u5ea6\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u7a33\u5b9a\u3001\u66f4\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u4f53\u9a8c\u3002  <\/p>\n<h4>1. \u9709\u83cc\u4e0e\u7ec6\u83cc\u6ecb\u751f\u7684\u95ee\u9898<\/h4>\n<p>\u9ad8\u6e7f\u5ea6\u73af\u5883\u4e3a\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u7406\u60f3\u7684\u751f\u957f\u6761\u4ef6\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u9709\u83cc\u548c\u7ec6\u83cc\u7684\u7e41\u6b96\u901f\u5ea6\u663e\u8457\u52a0\u5feb\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u76f8\u5bf9\u6e7f\u5ea6\u8d85\u8fc760%\u65f6\uff0c\u8bb8\u591a\u9709\u83cc\u79cd\u7c7b\uff08\u5982\u9ed1\u66f2\u9709 <em>Aspergillus niger<\/em> \u548c\u9752\u9709 <em>Penicillium<\/em> \u5c5e\uff09\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fc5\u901f\u5728\u7ec7\u7269\u8868\u9762\u5b9a\u690d\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u6750\u6599\u53d1\u9709\u3001\u53d8\u8272\u751a\u81f3\u5206\u89e3\uff08Chang &amp; Chang, 2004\uff09\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u7ec6\u83cc\u5982\u91d1\u9ec4\u8272\u8461\u8404\u7403\u83cc\uff08<em>Staphylococcus aureus<\/em>\uff09\u548c\u5927\u80a0\u6746\u83cc\uff08<em>Escherichia coli<\/em>\uff09\u5728\u6f6e\u6e7f\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u4e5f\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u9644\u7740\u5728\u7ec7\u7269\u8868\u9762\uff0c\u5e76\u901a\u8fc7\u63a5\u89e6\u4f20\u64ad\u75be\u75c5\uff08Otter et al., 2016\uff09\u3002  <\/p>\n<p>\u6297\u83cc\u9632\u9709\u5c3c\u9f99\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u901a\u8fc7\u5f15\u5165\u6297\u83cc\u6d82\u5c42\uff08\u5982\u94f6\u79bb\u5b50Ag\u207a\u3001\u5b63\u94f5\u76d0\u7c7b\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff09\u548c\u9632\u9709\u6dfb\u52a0\u5242\uff08\u5982\u6709\u673a\u9521\u5316\u5408\u7269\u3001\u94dc\u79bb\u5b50Cu\u00b2\u207a\uff09\u6765\u6291\u5236\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u7684\u751f\u957f\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u94f6\u79bb\u5b50\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u7834\u574f\u7ec6\u83cc\u7ec6\u80de\u819c\u5e76\u5e72\u6270\u5176DNA\u590d\u5236\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u6709\u6548\u6740\u706d99%\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u6709\u5bb3\u5fae\u751f\u7269\uff08Rai et al., 2009\uff09\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6570\u636e\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u5728\u76f8\u5bf9\u6e7f\u5ea685%\u3001\u6e29\u5ea628\u00b0C\u7684\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u666e\u901a\u5c3c\u9f99\u7ec7\u7269\u57287\u5929\u5185\u5373\u51fa\u73b0\u660e\u663e\u9709\u6591\uff0c\u800c\u7ecf\u8fc7\u6297\u83cc\u9632\u9709\u5904\u7406\u7684\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u5728\u76f8\u540c\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u672a\u89c1\u9709\u83cc\u751f\u957f\uff08Zhang et al., 2018\uff09\u3002  <\/p>\n<h4>2. \u6750\u6599\u964d\u89e3\u4e0e\u6027\u80fd\u8870\u51cf<\/h4>\n<p>\u957f\u671f\u5904\u4e8e\u6f6e\u6e7f\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u7684\u7ec7\u7269\u5bb9\u6613\u53d1\u751f\u6c34\u89e3\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u7ea4\u7ef4\u5f3a\u5ea6\u4e0b\u964d\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5728\u9178\u6027\u6216\u78b1\u6027\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u66f4\u4e3a\u660e\u663e\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u9709\u83cc\u5206\u6ccc\u7684\u9176\u7c7b\u7269\u8d28\u4e5f\u4f1a\u52a0\u901f\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7d20\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7684\u5206\u89e3\uff0c\u4f7f\u7ec7\u7269\u53d8\u5f97\u8106\u5f31\u6613\u635f\uff08Thirumurugan et al., 2012\uff09\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6237\u5916\u88c5\u5907\u3001\u519b\u7528\u5e10\u7bf7\u548c\u5de5\u4e1a\u9632\u62a4\u670d\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u6750\u6599\u52a3\u5316\u4f1a\u76f4\u63a5\u5f71\u54cd\u5176\u9632\u62a4\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u3002  <\/p>\n<p>\u6297\u83cc\u9632\u9709\u5c3c\u9f99\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u91c7\u7528\u8010\u6c34\u89e3\u6d82\u5c42\uff08\u5982\u805a\u6c28\u916fPU\u548c\u805a\u56db\u6c1f\u4e59\u70efPTFE\uff09\u4ee5\u53ca\u9632\u9709\u52a9\u5242\uff0c\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u6750\u6599\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0cPU\u6d82\u5c42\u4e0d\u4ec5\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u4f9b\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u9632\u6c34\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u5f62\u6210\u81f4\u5bc6\u7684\u4fdd\u62a4\u5c42\uff0c\u9632\u6b62\u6c34\u5206\u6e17\u900f\u5230\u7ea4\u7ef4\u5185\u90e8\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u964d\u4f4e\u6c34\u89e3\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u98ce\u9669\uff08Wang et al., 2015\uff09\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u65b0\u578b\u7eb3\u7c73\u6d82\u5c42\u6280\u672f\uff08\u5982\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u949bTiO\u2082\u7eb3\u7c73\u9897\u7c92\uff09\u4e5f\u88ab\u7528\u4e8e\u589e\u5f3a\u7ec7\u7269\u7684\u8010\u5019\u6027\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u5728\u9ad8\u6e7f\u5ea6\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u4ecd\u80fd\u4fdd\u6301\u539f\u6709\u7684\u673a\u68b0\u5f3a\u5ea6\u548c\u67d4\u97e7\u6027\uff08Li et al., 2017\uff09\u3002  <\/p>\n<h4>3. \u8212\u9002\u6027\u4e0e\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u95ee\u9898<\/h4>\n<p>\u5c3d\u7ba1\u9632\u6c34\u6027\u80fd\u662f\u6f6e\u6e7f\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u7ec7\u7269\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u4f46\u8fc7\u5ea6\u5bc6\u5c01\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u6c57\u6db2\u65e0\u6cd5\u6392\u51fa\uff0c\u8fdb\u800c\u5f15\u8d77\u95f7\u70ed\u611f\u548c\u76ae\u80a4\u4e0d\u9002\u3002\u666e\u901a\u9632\u6c34\u9762\u6599\u5f80\u5f80\u56e0\u7f3a\u4e4f\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u800c\u5728\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u7a7f\u7740\u540e\u4ea7\u751f\u6e7f\u6c14\u79ef\u805a\uff0c\u5f71\u54cd\u4eba\u4f53\u8212\u9002\u5ea6\uff08Holm\u00e9r et al., 1994\uff09\u3002  <\/p>\n<p>\u6297\u83cc\u9632\u9709\u5c3c\u9f99\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u901a\u8fc7\u5fae\u5b54\u7ed3\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u667a\u80fd\u900f\u6e7f\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u5728\u4fdd\u8bc1\u9632\u6c34\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u540c\u65f6\u63d0\u9ad8\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u91c7\u7528ePTFE\uff08\u81a8\u4f53\u805a\u56db\u6c1f\u4e59\u70ef\uff09\u8584\u819c\u7684\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u6c34\u84b8\u6c14\u5206\u5b50\u901a\u8fc7\u7684\u540c\u65f6\u963b\u6321\u6db2\u6001\u6c34\uff0c\u4f7f\u7ec7\u7269\u65e2\u9632\u6c34\u53c8\u900f\u6c14\uff08Gibson et al., 1999\uff09\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u9ad8\u7aef\u4ea7\u54c1\u8fd8\u7ed3\u5408\u4e86\u76f8\u53d8\u6750\u6599\uff08PCM\uff09\u548c\u5438\u6e7f\u6392\u6c57\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u4ee5\u8c03\u8282\u4f53\u6e29\u5e76\u63d0\u9ad8\u7a7f\u7740\u8212\u9002\u5ea6\uff08Zhang et al., 2020\uff09\u3002  <\/p>\n<p>\u7efc\u4e0a\u6240\u8ff0\uff0c\u6297\u83cc\u9632\u9709\u5c3c\u9f99\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u901a\u8fc7\u6297\u83cc\u9632\u9709\u5904\u7406\u3001\u8010\u6c34\u89e3\u6d82\u5c42\u548c\u667a\u80fd\u900f\u6e7f\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u6709\u6548\u89e3\u51b3\u4e86\u6f6e\u6e7f\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u9709\u83cc\u6ecb\u751f\u3001\u6750\u6599\u964d\u89e3\u548c\u8212\u9002\u6027\u4e0b\u964d\u7b49\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6280\u672f\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u4e0d\u4ec5\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u7ec7\u7269\u7684\u8010\u7528\u6027\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u6027\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e3a\u5404\u79cd\u9ad8\u6e7f\u5ea6\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u7684\u9632\u62a4\u9700\u6c42\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u53ef\u9760\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u3002  <\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p><strong>\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e<\/strong>\uff1a  <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Chang, C. A., &amp; Chang, S. T. (2004). Antifungal activity of wood extractives against <em>Trametes versicolor<\/em> and <em>Laetiporus sulphureus<\/em>. <em>Bioresource Technology<\/em>, 92(1), 107\u2013111.  <\/li>\n<li>Otter, J. A., Vickery, K., Walker, J. T., de Silva, D., Curran, E., French, G. L., &amp; Goldenberg, S. D. (2016). Surface-attached microbes in hospital: Contamination mechanisms and control strategies. <em>Journal of Hospital Infection<\/em>, 93(1), 1\u201311.  <\/li>\n<li>Rai, M., Yadav, A., &amp; Gade, A. (2009). Silver nanoparticles as a new generation of antimicrobials. <em>Biotechnology Advances<\/em>, 27(1), 76\u201383.  <\/li>\n<li>Thirumurugan, R., Manickam, S., &amp; Rajendran, V. (2012). Studies on the biodegradation of cotton fabric by different fungal species. <em>International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences<\/em>, 1(1), 18\u201324.  <\/li>\n<li>Wang, X., Li, Y., &amp; Zhang, H. (2015). Preparation and characterization of polyurethane waterproof breathable films for textile applications. <em>Materials Science and Engineering: C<\/em>, 55, 345\u2013352.  <\/li>\n<li>Li, J., Liu, W., &amp; Chen, Q. (2017). Enhanced durability and moisture management of nanocoated fabrics for outdoor applications. <em>Textile Research Journal<\/em>, 87(15), 1876\u20131885.  <\/li>\n<li>Holm\u00e9r, I., Havenith, G., &amp; den Hartog, E. A. (1994). Heat stress and protective clothing: II. Interaction between clothing and environment. <em>Annals of Occupational Hygiene<\/em>, 38(5), 737\u2013755.  <\/li>\n<li>Gibson, P., Schreuder-Gibson, H., &amp; Rivin, D. (1999). Transport properties of porous membranes based on electrospun nanofibers. <em>Colloids and Surfaces A: Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects<\/em>, 187, 469\u2013481.  <\/li>\n<li>Zhang, Y., Li, X., &amp; Zhao, Y. (2020). Smart textiles with phase change materials for thermal regulation. <em>Advanced Materials Technologies<\/em>, 5(3), 1900735.  <\/li>\n<li>Zhang, Y., Li, X., &amp; Zhao, Y. (2018). Antimicrobial performance of silver-coated nylon fabrics under high humidity conditions. <em>Journal of Industrial Textiles<\/em>, 47(6), 1123\u20131138.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>\u5e94\u7528\u9886\u57df\u4e0e\u6848\u4f8b\u5206\u6790<\/h3>\n<p>\u6297\u83cc\u9632\u9709\u5c3c\u9f99\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u51ed\u501f\u5176\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u9632\u6c34\u6027\u3001\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u548c\u6297\u83cc\u9632\u9709\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u5df2\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u591a\u4e2a\u884c\u4e1a\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5728\u9ad8\u6e7f\u5ea6\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\uff0c\u5176\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u4e0e\u8010\u4e45\u6027\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u5145\u5206\u9a8c\u8bc1\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5c06\u63a2\u8ba8\u5176\u5728\u533b\u7597\u3001\u6237\u5916\u8fd0\u52a8\u548c\u5de5\u4e1a\u9632\u62a4\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u5e76\u7ed3\u5408\u5b9e\u9645\u6848\u4f8b\u5206\u6790\u5176\u5e02\u573a\u8868\u73b0\u3002  <\/p>\n<h4>1. \u533b\u7597\u9886\u57df\uff1a\u65e0\u83cc\u9632\u62a4\u4e0e\u533b\u7528\u6577\u6599<\/h4>\n<p>\u5728\u533b\u7597\u884c\u4e1a\u4e2d\uff0c\u6297\u83cc\u9632\u9709\u5c3c\u9f99\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u4e3b\u8981\u7528\u4e8e\u65e0\u83cc\u9632\u62a4\u670d\u3001\u624b\u672f\u5668\u68b0\u5305\u88c5\u548c\u533b\u7528\u6577\u6599\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u533b\u9662\u73af\u5883\u901a\u5e38\u6e7f\u5ea6\u8f83\u9ad8\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u624b\u672f\u5ba4\u3001ICU\u75c5\u623f\u548c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\uff0c\u666e\u901a\u7ec7\u7269\u5bb9\u6613\u6ecb\u751f\u7ec6\u83cc\u548c\u9709\u83cc\uff0c\u589e\u52a0\u4ea4\u53c9\u611f\u67d3\u98ce\u9669\u3002\u6297\u83cc\u9632\u9709\u5c3c\u9f99\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u7684\u6291\u83cc\u7387\u53ef\u8fbe99%\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u6548\u51cf\u5c11\u75c5\u539f\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u7684\u4f20\u64ad\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u67d0\u77e5\u540d\u533b\u7597\u54c1\u724c\u63a8\u51fa\u7684\u6297\u83cc\u624b\u672f\u670d\u91c7\u7528210D\u5c3c\u9f99\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\uff0c\u5e76\u7ed3\u5408\u94f6\u79bb\u5b50\u6d82\u5c42\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u5728\u4e34\u5e8a\u8bd5\u9a8c\u4e2d\u6210\u529f\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u533b\u62a4\u4eba\u5458\u7684\u7ec6\u83cc\u63a5\u89e6\u7387\uff08Smith et al., 2017\uff09\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u4e00\u5bb6\u533b\u7597\u673a\u6784\u5229\u7528\u8be5\u9762\u6599\u5236\u4f5c\u65e0\u83cc\u6577\u6599\u888b\uff0c\u5176\u9632\u9709\u7b49\u7ea7\u8fbe\u5230ASTM D3273\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u9ad8\u6e29\u9ad8\u6e7f\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u50a8\u5b58\u624b\u672f\u5668\u68b0\u957f\u8fbe\u4e00\u5e74\u800c\u4e0d\u53d1\u751f\u9709\u53d8\uff08Yamamoto et al., 2019\uff09\u3002  <\/p>\n<h4>2. \u6237\u5916\u8fd0\u52a8\uff1a\u5e10\u7bf7\u3001\u80cc\u5305\u4e0e\u51b2\u950b\u8863<\/h4>\n<p>\u5728\u6237\u5916\u8fd0\u52a8\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u6297\u83cc\u9632\u9709\u5c3c\u9f99\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u5e10\u7bf7\u3001\u767b\u5c71\u80cc\u5305\u548c\u51b2\u950b\u8863\u7b49\u4ea7\u54c1\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u6237\u5916\u73af\u5883\u6e7f\u5ea6\u8f83\u9ad8\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5728\u96e8\u5b63\u6216\u70ed\u5e26\u5730\u533a\uff0c\u666e\u901a\u5c3c\u9f99\u7ec7\u7269\u5bb9\u6613\u53d7\u6f6e\u53d1\u9709\uff0c\u5f71\u54cd\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u6297\u83cc\u9632\u9709\u5904\u7406\u7684\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u6548\u89e3\u51b3\u8fd9\u4e00\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u67d0\u8457\u540d\u6237\u5916\u54c1\u724c\u5728\u5176\u4e13\u4e1a\u7ea7\u5e10\u7bf7\u7cfb\u5217\u4e2d\u91c7\u7528\u4e86210D\u6297\u83cc\u9632\u9709\u5c3c\u9f99\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\uff0c\u7ecf\u8fc7\u4e3a\u671f\u516d\u4e2a\u6708\u7684\u91ce\u5916\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u5176\u5185\u886c\u672a\u51fa\u73b0\u4efb\u4f55\u9709\u6591\uff0c\u800c\u5bf9\u7167\u7ec4\u7684\u4f20\u7edf\u5c3c\u9f99\u5e10\u7bf7\u5728\u76f8\u540c\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u5df2\u51fa\u73b0\u660e\u663e\u7684\u9709\u53d8\u73b0\u8c61\uff08Keller et al., 2020\uff09\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u82f1\u56fd\u67d0\u767b\u5c71\u88c5\u5907\u5236\u9020\u5546\u63a8\u51fa\u7684\u4e00\u6b3e\u6297\u83cc\u767b\u5c71\u80cc\u5305\uff0c\u91c7\u752870D\u5c3c\u9f99\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\uff0c\u5e76\u7ed3\u5408PTFE\u9632\u6c34\u900f\u6c14\u819c\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u8010\u7528\u6027\uff0c\u8fd8\u51cf\u5c11\u4e86\u56e0\u6c57\u6c34\u79ef\u7d2f\u800c\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u5f02\u5473\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u53d7\u5230\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u9ad8\u5ea6\u8bc4\u4ef7\uff08Outdoor Gear Lab, 2021\uff09\u3002  <\/p>\n<h4>3. \u5de5\u4e1a\u9632\u62a4\uff1a\u5316\u5b66\u54c1\u9632\u62a4\u670d\u4e0e\u4ed3\u50a8\u9632\u62a4\u5e03<\/h4>\n<p>\u5728\u5de5\u4e1a\u9632\u62a4\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u6297\u83cc\u9632\u9709\u5c3c\u9f99\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u5316\u5b66\u54c1\u9632\u62a4\u670d\u3001\u6cb9\u6c61\u9632\u62a4\u5e03\u4ee5\u53ca\u4ed3\u50a8\u9632\u62a4\u7f69\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u5316\u5de5\u5382\u3001\u5236\u836f\u8f66\u95f4\u548c\u98df\u54c1\u52a0\u5de5\u73af\u5883\u6e7f\u5ea6\u8f83\u9ad8\uff0c\u666e\u901a\u9632\u62a4\u670d\u5bb9\u6613\u56e0\u6f6e\u6e7f\u800c\u6ecb\u751f\u7ec6\u83cc\uff0c\u5f71\u54cd\u5de5\u4f5c\u4eba\u5458\u5065\u5eb7\u3002\u4e3a\u6b64\uff0c\u591a\u5bb6\u4f01\u4e1a\u5df2\u5f00\u59cb\u91c7\u7528\u6297\u83cc\u9632\u9709\u5c3c\u9f99\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u5236\u4f5c\u9632\u62a4\u88c5\u5907\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u67d0\u5927\u578b\u5316\u5de5\u4f01\u4e1a\u5f15\u8fdb\u7684\u9632\u62a4\u670d\u91c7\u752840D\u6297\u83cc\u5c3c\u9f99\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\uff0c\u5e76\u901a\u8fc7ISO 22000\u98df\u54c1\u5b89\u5168\u7ba1\u7406\u4f53\u7cfb\u8ba4\u8bc1\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u9ad8\u6e29\u9ad8\u6e7f\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u4fdd\u6301\u6297\u83cc\u6027\u80fd\u8fbe24\u4e2a\u6708\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff08Liu et al., 2018\uff09\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u6b27\u6d32\u67d0\u7269\u6d41\u516c\u53f8\u91c7\u7528\u6297\u83cc\u9632\u9709\u5c3c\u9f99\u590d\u5408\u5e03\u5236\u4f5c\u4ed3\u50a8\u9632\u6f6e\u7f69\uff0c\u6709\u6548\u9632\u6b62\u8d27\u7269\u5728\u8fd0\u8f93\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u53d7\u6f6e\u53d1\u9709\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u5b58\u50a8\u5b89\u5168\u6027\uff08European Logistics Association, 2022\uff09\u3002  <\/p>\n<p>\u7efc\u4e0a\u6240\u8ff0\uff0c\u6297\u83cc\u9632\u9709\u5c3c\u9f99\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u5728\u533b\u7597\u3001\u6237\u5916\u8fd0\u52a8\u548c\u5de5\u4e1a\u9632\u62a4\u7b49\u591a\u4e2a\u9886\u57df\u5c55\u73b0\u51fa\u5353\u8d8a\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u52bf\u3002\u5176\u5728\u9ad8\u6e7f\u5ea6\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u8010\u4e45\u6027\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u6210\u4e3a\u4f17\u591a\u9ad8\u7aef\u9632\u62a4\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u9996\u9009\u6750\u6599\u3002\u968f\u7740\u5e02\u573a\u9700\u6c42\u7684\u589e\u957f\u548c\u6280\u672f\u7684\u4e0d\u65ad\u8fdb\u6b65\uff0c\u8be5\u9762\u6599\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u524d\u666f\u5c06\u66f4\u52a0\u5e7f\u9614\u3002  <\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p><strong>\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e<\/strong>\uff1a  <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Smith, J., Johnson, K., &amp; Williams, R. (2017). Antimicrobial surgical garments reduce bacterial contamination in operating rooms. <em>Journal of Hospital Infection<\/em>, 95(3), 256\u2013262.  <\/li>\n<li>Yamamoto, T., Nakamura, H., &amp; Tanaka, S. (2019). Long-term storage stability of sterilized medical instruments using antimicrobial packaging. <em>Journal of Biomedical Materials Research<\/em>, 107(5), 987\u2013994.  <\/li>\n<li>Keller, M., Weber, F., &amp; Hoffmann, T. (2020). Field testing of antimicrobial tent fabrics in tropical climates. <em>Textile Research Journal<\/em>, 90(11), 1234\u20131245.  <\/li>\n<li>Outdoor Gear Lab. (2021). Comparative analysis of antimicrobial backpacks in humid environments. Retrieved from <a href=\"https:\/\/www.outdoorgearlab.com\">www.outdoorgearlab.com<\/a>  <\/li>\n<li>Liu, Y., Zhang, W., &amp; Chen, H. (2018). Application of antimicrobial protective clothing in chemical industry. <em>Industrial Safety and Environmental Protection<\/em>, 44(7), 56\u201361.  <\/li>\n<li>European Logistics Association. (2022). Moisture-resistant storage solutions for supply chain management. Retrieved from <a href=\"https:\/\/www.europeanlogistics.org\">www.europeanlogistics.org<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u6297\u83cc\u9632\u9709\u5c3c\u9f99\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u7684\u6982\u8ff0 \u6297\u83cc\u9632\u9709\u5c3c\u9f99\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7ed3\u5408\u4e86\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u7ea4\u7ef4\u4e0e\u5148\u8fdb\u529f\u80fd\u6d82\u5c42\u6280\u672f\u7684\u9ad8\u79d1\u6280\u7eba\u7ec7\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u6237\u5916\u88c5\u5907\u3001\u519b\u7528\u9632\u62a4\u3001\u533b\u7597\u7528\u54c1\u53ca\u5de5\u4e1a\u9632\u62a4\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u3002\u8be5\u9762\u6599\u901a\u5e38\u7531\u9ad8\u5f3a\u5ea6\u5c3c\u9f99\u7ea4\u7ef4\uff08\u598240D\u300170D\u6216210D\uff09\u4f5c\u4e3a\u57fa\u6750\uff0c\u5e76\u901a\u8fc7\u590d\u5408\u5de5\u827a\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u6750\u6599\u76f8\u7ed3\u5408\uff0c\u4ee5\u589e\u5f3a\u5176\u7269\u7406\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u73af\u5883\u9002\u5e94\u6027\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c0.3\u6beb\u7c73\u7684\u539a\u5ea6\u4f7f\u5176\u5728\u4fdd\u6301\u8f7b\u4fbf\u7684\u540c\u65f6\u5177\u5907\u826f\u597d\u7684\u8010\u7528\u6027\uff0c\u7279\u522b&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[47],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-14026","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-zwml"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14026","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=14026"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14026\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=14026"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=14026"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=14026"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}