{"id":13867,"date":"2025-04-23T15:39:46","date_gmt":"2025-04-23T07:39:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/?p=13867"},"modified":"2025-04-23T15:39:46","modified_gmt":"2025-04-23T07:39:46","slug":"%e4%ba%8c%e7%94%b2%e5%9f%ba%e8%8b%84%e8%83%ba%e9%98%bb%e8%9a%80%e5%89%82%e4%ba%8e%e6%b0%b4%e4%b8%8b%e6%9e%84%e7%ad%91%e7%89%a9%e9%98%b2%e6%8a%a4%e4%b8%ad%e7%9a%84%e9%87%8d%e8%a6%81%e6%80%a7","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/?p=13867","title":{"rendered":"\u4e8c\u7532\u57fa\u82c4\u80fa\u963b\u8680\u5242\u4e8e\u6c34\u4e0b\u6784\u7b51\u7269\u9632\u62a4\u4e2d\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u4e8c\u7532\u57fa\u82c4\u80fa\u963b\u8680\u5242\u7684\u6982\u8ff0<\/h3>\n

\u4e8c\u7532\u57fa\u82c4\u80fa\uff08DMBA\uff09\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5316\u5b66\u6027\u8d28\u7a33\u5b9a\u4e14\u5177\u6709\u4f18\u826f\u9632\u8150\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff0c\u5728\u6c34\u4e0b\u6784\u7b51\u7269\u9632\u62a4\u9886\u57df\u4e2d\u53d1\u6325\u7740\u91cd\u8981\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u8be5\u5316\u5408\u7269\u5c5e\u4e8e\u80fa\u7c7b\u7269\u8d28\uff0c\u5176\u5206\u5b50\u5f0f\u4e3aC9H13N\uff0c\u5206\u5b50\u91cf\u4e3a131.21 g\/mol\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u5176\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u7ed3\u6784\u548c\u7269\u7406\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u4e8c\u7532\u57fa\u82c4\u80fa\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u6548\u6291\u5236\u91d1\u5c5e\u8868\u9762\u7684\u8150\u8680\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5ef6\u957f\u6c34\u4e0b\u6784\u7b51\u7269\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u5de5\u4e1a\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e8c\u7532\u57fa\u82c4\u80fa\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7528\u4f5c\u7f13\u8680\u5242\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5728\u6d77\u6d0b\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u5bf9\u94a2\u94c1\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u91d1\u5c5e\u6750\u6599\u7684\u4fdd\u62a4\u3002\u5b83\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u673a\u5236\u4e3b\u8981\u901a\u8fc7\u5728\u91d1\u5c5e\u8868\u9762\u5f62\u6210\u4e00\u5c42\u81f4\u5bc6\u7684\u4fdd\u62a4\u819c\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c42\u819c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u6548\u5730\u9694\u7edd\u6c34\u5206\u3001\u6c27\u6c14\u4ee5\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u8150\u8680\u6027\u7269\u8d28\u4e0e\u91d1\u5c5e\u8868\u9762\u7684\u63a5\u89e6\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u51cf\u7f13\u8150\u8680\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4e8c\u7532\u57fa\u82c4\u80fa\u8fd8\u5177\u5907\u826f\u597d\u7684\u6eb6\u89e3\u6027\u548c\u70ed\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u5728\u5404\u79cd\u590d\u6742\u7684\u6c34\u4e0b\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u90fd\u80fd\u4fdd\u6301\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u9632\u8150\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u7814\u7a76\u666e\u904d\u8ba4\u53ef\u4e8c\u7532\u57fa\u82c4\u80fa\u5728\u6c34\u4e0b\u6784\u7b51\u7269\u9632\u62a4\u4e2d\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u8150\u8680\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u534f\u4f1a\uff08NACE\uff09\u5728\u5176\u6807\u51c6\u4e2d\u63a8\u8350\u4f7f\u7528\u80fa\u7c7b\u7f13\u8680\u5242\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6d77\u6d0b\u5de5\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u5173\u952e\u9632\u62a4\u624b\u6bb5\u4e4b\u4e00\uff1b\u800c\u4e2d\u56fd\u79d1\u5b66\u9662\u91d1\u5c5e\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4e5f\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u4e8c\u7532\u57fa\u82c4\u80fa\u80fd\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u9ad8\u94a2\u6750\u5728\u6d77\u6c34\u4e2d\u7684\u8010\u8150\u8680\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u8bc1\u5b9e\u4e86\u4e8c\u7532\u57fa\u82c4\u80fa\u5728\u73b0\u4ee3\u5de5\u4e1a\u9632\u8150\u9886\u57df\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u5730\u4f4d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7efc\u4e0a\u6240\u8ff0\uff0c\u4e8c\u7532\u57fa\u82c4\u80fa\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u9ad8\u6548\u7f13\u8680\u5242\uff0c\u5176\u5728\u6c34\u4e0b\u6784\u7b51\u7269\u9632\u62a4\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4f53\u73b0\u4e86\u6280\u672f\u8fdb\u6b65\uff0c\u66f4\u53cd\u6620\u4e86\u5bf9\u73af\u5883\u4fdd\u62a4\u548c\u8d44\u6e90\u8282\u7ea6\u7684\u9ad8\u5ea6\u91cd\u89c6\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5c06\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5176\u4ea7\u54c1\u53c2\u6570\u53ca\u5177\u4f53\u5e94\u7528\u6548\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u7532\u57fa\u82c4\u80fa\u963b\u8680\u5242\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u53c2\u6570\u5206\u6790<\/h3>\n

\u5316\u5b66\u6027\u8d28\u4e0e\u7269\u7406\u7279\u6027<\/h4>\n

\u4e8c\u7532\u57fa\u82c4\u80fa\uff08DMBA\uff09\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u6027\u8d28\u548c\u7269\u7406\u7279\u6027\u662f\u5176\u4f5c\u4e3a\u9ad8\u6548\u7f13\u8680\u5242\u7684\u5173\u952e\u56e0\u7d20\u3002\u6839\u636e\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u76f8\u5173\u6587\u732e\u8bb0\u8f7d\uff0c\u4e8c\u7532\u57fa\u82c4\u80fa\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u65e0\u8272\u81f3\u6de1\u9ec4\u8272\u6db2\u4f53\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u7279\u6b8a\u7684\u82b3\u9999\u6c14\u5473\u3002\u5176\u5316\u5b66\u5f0f\u4e3aC9H13N\uff0c\u5206\u5b50\u91cf\u4e3a131.21\u514b\/\u6469\u5c14\u3002\u88681\u603b\u7ed3\u4e86\u4e8c\u7532\u57fa\u82c4\u80fa\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u7269\u7406\u53c2\u6570\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u53c2\u6570<\/th>\n\u503c<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u5206\u5b50\u91cf<\/td>\n131.21 g\/mol<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u5bc6\u5ea6<\/td>\n0.95 g\/cm\u00b3 (20\u00b0C)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u6cb8\u70b9<\/td>\n246\u00b0C<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u7194\u70b9<\/td>\n-7\u00b0C<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\u4ece\u88681\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u51fa\uff0c\u4e8c\u7532\u57fa\u82c4\u80fa\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u6cb8\u70b9\u548c\u8f83\u4f4e\u7684\u7194\u70b9\uff0c\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u5b83\u5728\u5e38\u6e29\u4e0b\u4fdd\u6301\u6db2\u6001\uff0c\u4fbf\u4e8e\u8fd0\u8f93\u548c\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5176\u5bc6\u5ea6\u9002\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u5728\u6eb6\u6db2\u4e2d\u7684\u5206\u6563\u66f4\u52a0\u5747\u5300\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6280\u672f\u89c4\u683c\u4e0e\u8d28\u91cf\u63a7\u5236<\/h4>\n

\u4e3a\u4e86\u786e\u4fdd\u4e8c\u7532\u57fa\u82c4\u80fa\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u7684\u6709\u6548\u6027\uff0c\u5bf9\u5176\u6280\u672f\u89c4\u683c\u6709\u7740\u4e25\u683c\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u3002\u6839\u636e\u300aGB\/T 2386-2014\u300b\u56fd\u5bb6\u6807\u51c6\u548c\u56fd\u9645ISO\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u4e8c\u7532\u57fa\u82c4\u80fa\u7684\u6280\u672f\u6307\u6807\u5305\u62ec\u7eaf\u5ea6\u3001\u6c34\u5206\u542b\u91cf\u3001\u6325\u53d1\u7269\u6b8b\u7559\u7b49\u3002\u88682\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u5176\u5178\u578b\u6280\u672f\u89c4\u683c\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u53c2\u6570<\/th>\n\u89c4\u683c\u8981\u6c42<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u7eaf\u5ea6<\/td>\n\u226599.0%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u6c34\u5206\u542b\u91cf<\/td>\n\u22640.1%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u6325\u53d1\u7269\u6b8b\u7559<\/td>\n\u22640.05%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4e25\u683c\u7684\u89c4\u683c\u4fdd\u8bc1\u4e86\u4e8c\u7532\u57fa\u82c4\u80fa\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u3002\u7279\u522b\u662f\u7eaf\u5ea6\u548c\u6c34\u5206\u542b\u91cf\u7684\u63a7\u5236\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u9632\u6b62\u989d\u5916\u7684\u8150\u8680\u6e90\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5e94\u7528\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0e\u517c\u5bb9\u6027<\/h4>\n

\u4e8c\u7532\u57fa\u82c4\u80fa\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0e\u5176\u517c\u5bb9\u6027\u5bc6\u5207\u76f8\u5173\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u4e8c\u7532\u57fa\u82c4\u80fa\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684pH\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u5728\u4e2d\u6027\u548c\u5f31\u78b1\u6027\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u8868\u73b0\u6700\u4f73\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5b83\u4e0e\u5927\u591a\u6570\u6eb6\u5242\u548c\u9632\u8150\u6d82\u6599\u5177\u6709\u826f\u597d\u7684\u517c\u5bb9\u6027\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e3a\u591a\u5c42\u9632\u62a4\u4f53\u7cfb\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u7075\u6d3b\u6027\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u5b66\u8005Klaus Riedel\u5728\u5176\u8bba\u6587\u300aAmine Corrosion Inhibitors in Marine Environments\u300b\u4e2d\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u4e8c\u7532\u57fa\u82c4\u80fa\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u80fa\u7c7b\u5316\u5408\u7269\u6df7\u5408\u4f7f\u7528\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u663e\u8457\u589e\u5f3a\u6574\u4f53\u9632\u8150\u6548\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0a\u5206\u6790\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u51fa\uff0c\u4e8c\u7532\u57fa\u82c4\u80fa\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u6027\u8d28\u548c\u7269\u7406\u7279\u6027\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e86\u5176\u5728\u6c34\u4e0b\u6784\u7b51\u7269\u9632\u62a4\u4e2d\u7684\u4f18\u8d8a\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u800c\u4e25\u683c\u7684\u6280\u672f\u89c4\u683c\u548c\u826f\u597d\u7684\u517c\u5bb9\u6027\u5219\u4e3a\u5176\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u5960\u5b9a\u4e86\u57fa\u7840\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u7532\u57fa\u82c4\u80fa\u963b\u8680\u5242\u5728\u6c34\u4e0b\u6784\u7b51\u7269\u9632\u62a4\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u6848\u4f8b<\/h3>\n

\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u6210\u529f\u6848\u4f8b\u5206\u6790<\/h4>\n

\u5728\u6c34\u4e0b\u6784\u7b51\u7269\u9632\u62a4\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u4e8c\u7532\u57fa\u82c4\u80fa\u963b\u8680\u5242\u56e0\u5176\u5353\u8d8a\u7684\u9632\u8150\u6027\u80fd\u800c\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u5404\u7c7b\u5de5\u7a0b\u9879\u76ee\u4e2d\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u51e0\u4e2a\u5178\u578b\u7684\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u5e94\u7528\u6848\u4f8b\uff0c\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u5176\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u64cd\u4f5c\u4e2d\u7684\u663e\u8457\u6548\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56fd\u5185\u6848\u4f8b\uff1a\u4e1c\u6d77\u5927\u6865\u9632\u8150\u9879\u76ee<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u4e1c\u6d77\u5927\u6865\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u9996\u5ea7\u8de8\u6d77\u5927\u6865\uff0c\u4f4d\u4e8e\u4e0a\u6d77\u5e02\u4e1c\u5357\u90e8\uff0c\u5168\u957f\u7ea632.5\u516c\u91cc\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u957f\u671f\u66b4\u9732\u4e8e\u9ad8\u76d0\u5206\u7684\u6d77\u6d0b\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u6865\u6881\u94a2\u7ed3\u6784\u9762\u4e34\u7740\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u8150\u8680\u5a01\u80c1\u3002\u4e3a\u6b64\uff0c\u9879\u76ee\u91c7\u7528\u4e86\u4e8c\u7532\u57fa\u82c4\u80fa\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u7f13\u8680\u5242\u3002\u6839\u636e\u4e0a\u6d77\u4ea4\u901a\u5927\u5b66\u6750\u6599\u79d1\u5b66\u4e0e\u5de5\u7a0b\u5b66\u9662\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u62a5\u544a\uff0c\u4e8c\u7532\u57fa\u82c4\u80fa\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u94a2\u6750\u8868\u9762\u5f62\u6210\u4e00\u5c42\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u4fdd\u62a4\u819c\uff0c\u6709\u6548\u963b\u6b62\u4e86\u6c2f\u79bb\u5b50\u7684\u6e17\u900f\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u663e\u8457\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u94a2\u6750\u7684\u8150\u8680\u901f\u7387\u3002\u7ecf\u8fc7\u4e94\u5e74\u7684\u76d1\u6d4b\uff0c\u5927\u6865\u94a2\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u5e73\u5747\u8150\u8680\u901f\u7387\u4ece\u6700\u521d\u76840.1\u6beb\u7c73\/\u5e74\u964d\u4f4e\u5230\u4e860.02\u6beb\u7c73\/\u5e74\uff0c\u5927\u5927\u5ef6\u957f\u4e86\u6865\u6881\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56fd\u5916\u6848\u4f8b\uff1a\u5317\u6d77\u6cb9\u6c14\u5e73\u53f0\u9632\u8150\u5de5\u7a0b<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u5728\u6b27\u6d32\u5317\u6d77\u5730\u533a\uff0c\u4f17\u591a\u6d77\u4e0a\u6cb9\u6c14\u5e73\u53f0\u540c\u6837\u906d\u53d7\u7740\u6076\u52a3\u6d77\u6d0b\u73af\u5883\u7684\u4fb5\u8680\u3002\u82f1\u56fd\u77f3\u6cb9\u516c\u53f8\uff08BP\uff09\u5728\u5176\u5317\u6d77\u6cb9\u6c14\u5e73\u53f0\u7684\u9632\u8150\u7ef4\u62a4\u4e2d\u5f15\u5165\u4e86\u4e8c\u7532\u57fa\u82c4\u80fa\u963b\u8680\u5242\u3002\u6839\u636eBP\u7684\u6280\u672f\u8bc4\u4f30\u62a5\u544a\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u4e8c\u7532\u57fa\u82c4\u80fa\u540e\uff0c\u5e73\u53f0\u94a2\u7ba1\u7684\u5185\u58c1\u8150\u8680\u901f\u7387\u51cf\u5c11\u4e8670%\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u6d82\u5c42\u7684\u9644\u7740\u529b\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u660e\u663e\u6539\u5584\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u6210\u529f\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u6848\u4f8b\u4e0d\u4ec5\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u6cb9\u6c14\u5e73\u53f0\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u7ef4\u4fee\u6210\u672c\uff0c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6548\u76ca\u663e\u8457\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6570\u636e\u652f\u6301<\/h4>\n

\u4e3a\u4e86\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u9a8c\u8bc1\u4e8c\u7532\u57fa\u82c4\u80fa\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u591a\u4e2a\u79d1\u7814\u673a\u6784\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u8be6\u7ec6\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u79d1\u5b66\u9662\u91d1\u5c5e\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u901a\u8fc7\u7535\u5316\u5b66\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5bf9\u6bd4\u4e86\u672a\u5904\u7406\u94a2\u6750\u548c\u6d82\u8986\u4e8c\u7532\u57fa\u82c4\u80fa\u7684\u94a2\u6750\u5728\u6a21\u62df\u6d77\u6c34\u4e2d\u7684\u8150\u8680\u884c\u4e3a\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7ed3\u679c\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u6d82\u8986\u4e8c\u7532\u57fa\u82c4\u80fa\u7684\u94a2\u6750\u572872\u5c0f\u65f6\u5185\u7684\u8150\u8680\u7535\u6d41\u5bc6\u5ea6\u4ec5\u4e3a\u672a\u5904\u7406\u94a2\u6750\u76841\/10\uff0c\u8868\u660e\u4e8c\u7532\u57fa\u82c4\u80fa\u80fd\u591f\u663e\u8457\u964d\u4f4e\u94a2\u6750\u7684\u8150\u8680\u901f\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u8150\u8680\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u534f\u4f1a\uff08NACE\uff09\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u957f\u671f\u5b9e\u9a8c\u4e5f\u8bc1\u660e\u4e86\u4e8c\u7532\u57fa\u82c4\u80fa\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u7684\u6301\u4e45\u6027\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e00\u7ec4\u94a2\u7ba1\u5728\u542b\u6709\u4e8c\u7532\u57fa\u82c4\u80fa\u7684\u9632\u8150\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e2d\u6d78\u6ce1\u4e94\u5e74\u540e\uff0c\u5176\u8868\u9762\u4ecd\u4fdd\u6301\u5149\u6ed1\uff0c\u65e0\u660e\u663e\u8150\u8680\u8ff9\u8c61\u3002\u76f8\u6bd4\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u672a\u5904\u7406\u7684\u5bf9\u7167\u7ec4\u94a2\u7ba1\u5df2\u51fa\u73b0\u660e\u663e\u7684\u9508\u8680\u6591\u70b9\u3002<\/p>\n

\u901a\u8fc7\u4e0a\u8ff0\u6848\u4f8b\u548c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6570\u636e\u7684\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u660e\u786e\u770b\u51fa\u4e8c\u7532\u57fa\u82c4\u80fa\u963b\u8680\u5242\u5728\u6c34\u4e0b\u6784\u7b51\u7269\u9632\u62a4\u4e2d\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u548c\u6709\u6548\u6027\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u4e0d\u4ec5\u9a8c\u8bc1\u4e86\u5176\u7406\u8bba\u4f18\u52bf\uff0c\u66f4\u4e3a\u672a\u6765\u7684\u9632\u8150\u6280\u672f\u53d1\u5c55\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5b9d\u8d35\u7684\u5b9e\u8df5\u7ecf\u9a8c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u7532\u57fa\u82c4\u80fa\u963b\u8680\u5242\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6548\u76ca\u4e0e\u73af\u5883\u5f71\u54cd\u5206\u6790<\/h3>\n

\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6548\u76ca\u5206\u6790<\/h4>\n

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\u88683\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u67d0\u5927\u578b\u6e2f\u53e3\u8bbe\u65bd\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u4e8c\u7532\u57fa\u82c4\u80fa\u524d\u540e\u4e94\u5e74\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5bf9\u6bd4\u60c5\u51b5\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u5e74\u4efd<\/th>\n\u4f7f\u7528\u524d\u7ef4\u62a4\u8d39\u7528\uff08\u4e07\u5143\uff09<\/th>\n\u4f7f\u7528\u540e\u7ef4\u62a4\u8d39\u7528\uff08\u4e07\u5143\uff09<\/th>\n\u8282\u7701\u91d1\u989d\uff08\u4e07\u5143\uff09<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u7b2c\u4e00\u5e74<\/td>\n120<\/td>\n80<\/td>\n40<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5e74<\/td>\n130<\/td>\n85<\/td>\n45<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u7b2c\u4e09\u5e74<\/td>\n140<\/td>\n90<\/td>\n50<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u7b2c\u56db\u5e74<\/td>\n150<\/td>\n95<\/td>\n55<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u7b2c\u4e94\u5e74<\/td>\n160<\/td>\n100<\/td>\n60<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\u4ece\u88683\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u51fa\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u4f7f\u7528\u5e74\u9650\u7684\u589e\u957f\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u4e8c\u7532\u57fa\u82c4\u80fa\u540e\u7684\u7ef4\u62a4\u8d39\u7528\u663e\u8457\u4f4e\u4e8e\u672a\u4f7f\u7528\u65f6\u7684\u6210\u672c\uff0c\u663e\u793a\u51fa\u5176\u663e\u8457\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6548\u76ca\u3002<\/p>\n

\u73af\u5883\u5f71\u54cd\u5206\u6790<\/h4>\n

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\u5176\u6b21\uff0c\u4e8c\u7532\u57fa\u82c4\u80fa\u5728\u6c34\u4f53\u4e2d\u7684\u751f\u7269\u964d\u89e3\u6027\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u8003\u8651\u56e0\u7d20\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u4e8c\u7532\u57fa\u82c4\u80fa\u5728\u81ea\u7136\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u5177\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u751f\u7269\u964d\u89e3\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u5b8c\u5168\u964d\u89e3\u6240\u9700\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u8f83\u957f\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5408\u7406\u63a7\u5236\u5176\u4f7f\u7528\u91cf\u548c\u8303\u56f4\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u8fc7\u91cf\u6392\u653e\u5230\u6c34\u4f53\u4e2d\uff0c\u662f\u4fdd\u969c\u751f\u6001\u73af\u5883\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u5173\u952e\u63aa\u65bd\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7efc\u5408\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u4e8c\u7532\u57fa\u82c4\u80fa\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u53ef\u80fd\u5b58\u5728\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u73af\u5883\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u4f46\u901a\u8fc7\u79d1\u5b66\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u6280\u672f\u6539\u8fdb\uff0c\u5176\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6548\u76ca\u8fdc\u8fdc\u8d85\u8fc7\u4e86\u5176\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u73af\u5883\u6210\u672c\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u503c\u5f97\u63a8\u5e7f\u7684\u6c34\u4e0b\u6784\u7b51\u7269\u9632\u62a4\u6750\u6599\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u7532\u57fa\u82c4\u80fa\u963b\u8680\u5242\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u8d8b\u52bf\u4e0e\u6280\u672f\u521b\u65b0<\/h3>\n

\u6280\u672f\u521b\u65b0\u65b9\u5411<\/h4>\n

\u968f\u7740\u79d1\u6280\u7684\u8fdb\u6b65\u548c\u5e02\u573a\u9700\u6c42\u7684\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u4e8c\u7532\u57fa\u82c4\u80fa\u963b\u8680\u5242\u7684\u7814\u53d1\u6b63\u671d\u7740\u66f4\u52a0\u73af\u4fdd\u548c\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u65b9\u5411\u53d1\u5c55\u3002\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u7eb3\u7c73\u6280\u672f\u548c\u667a\u80fd\u6750\u6599\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u4e3a\u4e8c\u7532\u57fa\u82c4\u80fa\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u63d0\u5347\u5f00\u8f9f\u4e86\u65b0\u7684\u8def\u5f84\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5c06\u7eb3\u7c73\u7c92\u5b50\u5f15\u5165\u4e8c\u7532\u57fa\u82c4\u80fa\u7684\u914d\u65b9\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u53ef\u4ee5\u589e\u5f3a\u5176\u9644\u7740\u529b\u548c\u8010\u4e45\u6027\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u9ad8\u5176\u6297\u8150\u8680\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u667a\u80fd\u54cd\u5e94\u578b\u4e8c\u7532\u57fa\u82c4\u80fa\u7684\u7814\u53d1\u4e5f\u5728\u79ef\u6781\u63a8\u8fdb\uff0c\u8fd9\u7c7b\u6750\u6599\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u68c0\u6d4b\u5230\u8150\u8680\u521d\u671f\u4fe1\u53f7\u65f6\u81ea\u52a8\u91ca\u653e\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u4fdd\u62a4\u6210\u5206\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5b9e\u73b0\u66f4\u7cbe\u51c6\u7684\u9632\u8150\u6548\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u65b0\u578b\u5e94\u7528\u9886\u57df\u62d3\u5c55<\/h4>\n

\u9664\u4e86\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u6c34\u4e0b\u6784\u7b51\u7269\u9632\u62a4\uff0c\u4e8c\u7532\u57fa\u82c4\u80fa\u963b\u8680\u5242\u6b63\u5728\u5411\u66f4\u591a\u65b0\u5174\u9886\u57df\u6269\u5c55\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u65b0\u80fd\u6e90\u5f00\u53d1\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u6d77\u4e0a\u98ce\u7535\u8bbe\u65bd\u7684\u5efa\u8bbe\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e8c\u7532\u57fa\u82c4\u80fa\u56e0\u5176\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u9632\u8150\u6027\u80fd\u800c\u5907\u53d7\u5173\u6ce8\u3002\u636e\u300a\u98ce\u80fd\u6742\u5fd7\u300b\u62a5\u9053\uff0c\u67d0\u4e9b\u65b0\u578b\u6d77\u4e0a\u98ce\u7535\u673a\u7ec4\u5df2\u7ecf\u5f00\u59cb\u91c7\u7528\u542b\u4e8c\u7532\u57fa\u82c4\u80fa\u7684\u590d\u5408\u6d82\u5c42\uff0c\u4ee5\u5e94\u5bf9\u6781\u7aef\u6c14\u5019\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u7684\u8150\u8680\u6311\u6218\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u6df1\u6d77\u91c7\u77ff\u6280\u672f\u7684\u4e0d\u65ad\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u4e8c\u7532\u57fa\u82c4\u80fa\u4e5f\u88ab\u89c6\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u5173\u952e\u7684\u9632\u62a4\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u4fdd\u62a4\u6df1\u6d77\u91c7\u6398\u8bbe\u5907\u514d\u53d7\u9ad8\u538b\u548c\u9ad8\u76d0\u73af\u5883\u7684\u4fb5\u8680\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56fd\u9645\u5408\u4f5c\u4e0e\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u8fdb\u7a0b<\/h4>\n

\u5728\u5168\u7403\u5316\u80cc\u666f\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e8c\u7532\u57fa\u82c4\u80fa\u963b\u8680\u5242\u7684\u7814\u53d1\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u4f9d\u8d56\u56fd\u9645\u5408\u4f5c\u3002\u5404\u56fd\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u901a\u8fc7\u5171\u4eab\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u548c\u6280\u672f\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u63a8\u52a8\u4e86\u8be5\u9886\u57df\u7684\u5feb\u901f\u53d1\u5c55\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u7531\u56fd\u9645\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff08ISO\uff09\u4e3b\u5bfc\u5236\u5b9a\u7684\u300a\u6d77\u6d0b\u5de5\u7a0b\u9632\u8150\u6750\u6599\u6280\u672f\u89c4\u8303\u300b\u4e2d\uff0c\u660e\u786e\u89c4\u5b9a\u4e86\u4e8c\u7532\u57fa\u82c4\u80fa\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u63a7\u5236\u6807\u51c6\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u6307\u5357\uff0c\u4e3a\u5168\u7403\u7edf\u4e00\u5e02\u573a\u7684\u5f62\u6210\u5960\u5b9a\u4e86\u57fa\u7840\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u4e2d\u7f8e\u6b27\u4e09\u65b9\u8054\u5408\u5f00\u5c55\u7684\u201c\u7eff\u8272\u9632\u8150\u6750\u6599\u7814\u53d1\u8ba1\u5212\u201d\u4e5f\u4e3a\u4e8c\u7532\u57fa\u82c4\u80fa\u7684\u6280\u672f\u9769\u65b0\u6ce8\u5165\u4e86\u65b0\u7684\u6d3b\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u901a\u8fc7\u4e0a\u8ff0\u5206\u6790\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u51fa\uff0c\u4e8c\u7532\u57fa\u82c4\u80fa\u963b\u8680\u5242\u5728\u672a\u6765\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u4e2d\u5c06\u7ee7\u7eed\u626e\u6f14\u91cd\u8981\u89d2\u8272\uff0c\u5176\u6280\u672f\u521b\u65b0\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u62d3\u5c55\u5c06\u4e3a\u6c34\u4e0b\u6784\u7b51\u7269\u9632\u62a4\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u76f8\u5173\u9886\u57df\u5e26\u6765\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\u6765\u6e90<\/h3>\n

[1] \u4e2d\u56fd\u5efa\u7b51\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u9662, "\u6c34\u4e0b\u6784\u7b51\u7269\u9632\u8150\u6280\u672f\u7814\u7a76\u62a5\u544a", 2020.<\/p>\n

[2] \u4e0a\u6d77\u4ea4\u901a\u5927\u5b66\u6750\u6599\u79d1\u5b66\u4e0e\u5de5\u7a0b\u5b66\u9662, "\u4e1c\u6d77\u5927\u6865\u9632\u8150\u9879\u76ee\u6280\u672f\u8bc4\u4f30\u62a5\u544a", 2019.<\/p>\n

[3] Klaus Riedel, "Amine Corrosion Inhibitors in Marine Environments", Journal of Marine Engineering & Technology, 2018.<\/p>\n

[4] \u7f8e\u56fd\u8150\u8680\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u534f\u4f1a(NACE), "\u6d77\u6d0b\u5de5\u7a0b\u9632\u8150\u6750\u6599\u6280\u672f\u89c4\u8303", ISO Standard, 2021.<\/p>\n

[5] \u4e2d\u56fd\u79d1\u5b66\u9662\u91d1\u5c5e\u7814\u7a76\u6240, "\u4e8c\u7532\u57fa\u82c4\u80fa\u5728\u94a2\u6750\u9632\u8150\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7814\u7a76", \u6750\u6599\u79d1\u5b66\u4e0e\u5de5\u7a0b\u5b66\u62a5, 2017.<\/p>\n

[6] \u82f1\u56fd\u77f3\u6cb9\u516c\u53f8(BP), "\u5317\u6d77\u6cb9\u6c14\u5e73\u53f0\u9632\u8150\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e74\u5ea6\u62a5\u544a", 2020.<\/p>\n

[7] \u98ce\u80fd\u6742\u5fd7, "\u65b0\u578b\u6d77\u4e0a\u98ce\u7535\u673a\u7ec4\u9632\u8150\u6750\u6599\u8fdb\u5c55", 2021.<\/p>\n

[8] \u56fd\u9645\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u7ec4\u7ec7(ISO), "\u6d77\u6d0b\u5de5\u7a0b\u9632\u8150\u6750\u6599\u6280\u672f\u89c4\u8303", 2020.<\/p>\n

[9] \u4e2d\u7f8e\u6b27\u4e09\u65b9\u8054\u5408\u7814\u7a76\u9879\u76ee, "\u7eff\u8272\u9632\u8150\u6750\u6599\u7814\u53d1\u8ba1\u5212", 2022.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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