{"id":13859,"date":"2025-04-23T15:25:49","date_gmt":"2025-04-23T07:25:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/?p=13859"},"modified":"2025-04-23T15:25:49","modified_gmt":"2025-04-23T07:25:49","slug":"%e6%8e%a2%e8%ae%a8%e4%ba%8c%e7%94%b2%e5%9f%ba%e8%8b%84%e8%83%ba%e9%98%bb%e8%9a%80%e5%89%82%e5%af%b9%e4%ba%8e%e7%94%b5%e5%ad%90%e8%a3%85%e7%bd%ae%e7%9a%84%e9%98%b2%e6%8a%a4%e6%95%88%e7%94%a8","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/?p=13859","title":{"rendered":"\u63a2\u8ba8\u4e8c\u7532\u57fa\u82c4\u80fa\u963b\u8680\u5242\u5bf9\u4e8e\u7535\u5b50\u88c5\u7f6e\u7684\u9632\u62a4\u6548\u7528"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u4e8c\u7532\u57fa\u82c4\u80fa\u963b\u8680\u5242\u7684\u6982\u8ff0<\/h3>\n

\u4e8c\u7532\u57fa\u82c4\u80fa\uff08Dimethylbenzylamine, DMBA\uff09\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u6709\u673a\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff0c\u56e0\u5176\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u5de5\u4e1a\u5e94\u7528\u800c\u5907\u53d7\u5173\u6ce8\u3002\u5b83\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u65e0\u8272\u6216\u6de1\u9ec4\u8272\u6db2\u4f53\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u6cb8\u70b9\u548c\u8f83\u4f4e\u7684\u6325\u53d1\u6027\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7279\u6027\u4f7f\u5176\u5728\u9632\u8150\u8680\u9886\u57df\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u663e\u8457\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\u3002DMBA\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u529f\u80fd\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u5f62\u6210\u4fdd\u62a4\u819c\u6765\u963b\u6b62\u91d1\u5c5e\u8868\u9762\u4e0e\u8150\u8680\u6027\u7269\u8d28\u63a5\u89e6\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u6709\u6548\u5ef6\u7f13\u6216\u9632\u6b62\u91d1\u5c5e\u7684\u6c27\u5316\u548c\u8150\u8680\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u7535\u5b50\u88c5\u7f6e\u4e2d\uff0c\u8150\u8680\u95ee\u9898\u4e00\u76f4\u662f\u5f71\u54cd\u8bbe\u5907\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u5bff\u547d\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u56e0\u7d20\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u7535\u5b50\u5143\u4ef6\u901a\u5e38\u66b4\u9732\u4e8e\u591a\u79cd\u73af\u5883\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\uff0c\u5982\u6e7f\u5ea6\u3001\u6e29\u5ea6\u53d8\u5316\u4ee5\u53ca\u5316\u5b66\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\u7b49\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f7f\u5f97\u5b83\u4eec\u5bb9\u6613\u53d7\u5230\u8150\u8680\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u6709\u6548\u7684\u963b\u8680\u5242\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4fdd\u969c\u7535\u5b50\u88c5\u7f6e\u7684\u957f\u671f\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u4e8c\u7532\u57fa\u82c4\u80fa\u4f5c\u4e3a\u963b\u8680\u5242\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u5438\u9644\u5728\u91d1\u5c5e\u8868\u9762\u4e0a\u5f62\u6210\u4e00\u5c42\u7d27\u5bc6\u7684\u4fdd\u62a4\u5c42\uff0c\u6709\u6548\u9694\u7edd\u5916\u754c\u8150\u8680\u56e0\u5b50\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n

\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u6df1\u5165\u63a2\u8ba8\u4e8c\u7532\u57fa\u82c4\u80fa\u963b\u8680\u5242\u5728\u7535\u5b50\u88c5\u7f6e\u9632\u62a4\u4e2d\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u6548\u7528\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5176\u4f5c\u7528\u673a\u5236\u3001\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u6848\u4f8b\u53ca\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u963b\u8680\u5242\u7684\u6bd4\u8f83\u5206\u6790\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5f15\u7528\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u76f8\u5173\u6587\u732e\uff0c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u9a8c\u8bc1\u5176\u5728\u7535\u5b50\u5de5\u4e1a\u4e2d\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u548c\u5b9e\u7528\u6027\u3002\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u5c06\u8be6\u7ec6\u9610\u8ff0\u4e8c\u7532\u57fa\u82c4\u80fa\u7684\u7269\u7406\u5316\u5b66\u6027\u8d28\u53ca\u5176\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u73af\u5883\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u7684\u9632\u62a4\u6548\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u7532\u57fa\u82c4\u80fa\u7684\u7269\u7406\u5316\u5b66\u6027\u8d28<\/h3>\n

\u4e8c\u7532\u57fa\u82c4\u80fa\uff08DMBA\uff09\u7684\u7269\u7406\u5316\u5b66\u6027\u8d28\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e86\u5176\u5728\u963b\u8680\u5242\u4e2d\u7684\u9ad8\u6548\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u4ece\u5206\u5b50\u7ed3\u6784\u6765\u770b\uff0cDMBA\u7531\u82ef\u73af\u4e0a\u7684\u4e24\u4e2a\u7532\u57fa\u548c\u4e00\u4e2a\u6c28\u57fa\u7ec4\u6210\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u7ed3\u6784\u8d4b\u4e88\u4e86\u5b83\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u6d3b\u6027\u548c\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662fDMBA\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u5173\u952e\u7269\u7406\u5316\u5b66\u53c2\u6570\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u53c2\u6570<\/th>\n\u503c<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u5206\u5b50\u5f0f<\/td>\nC9H13N<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u5206\u5b50\u91cf<\/td>\n135.21 g\/mol<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u5bc6\u5ea6<\/td>\n0.96 g\/cm\u00b3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u6cb8\u70b9<\/td>\n248\u00b0C<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u7194\u70b9<\/td>\n-12\u00b0C<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u6eb6\u89e3\u6027<\/td>\n\u5fae\u6eb6\u4e8e\u6c34\uff0c\u6613\u6eb6\u4e8e\u6709\u673a\u6eb6\u5242<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\u8fd9\u4e9b\u53c2\u6570\u8868\u660e\uff0cDMBA\u5177\u6709\u826f\u597d\u7684\u70ed\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u5316\u5b66\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u9ad8\u6e29\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u4fdd\u6301\u5176\u7ed3\u6784\u5b8c\u6574\uff0c\u8fd9\u5bf9\u4e8e\u9700\u8981\u5728\u9ad8\u6e29\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u7535\u5b50\u88c5\u7f6e\u5c24\u4e3a\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5176\u5fae\u6eb6\u4e8e\u6c34\u4f46\u6613\u6eb6\u4e8e\u6709\u673a\u6eb6\u5242\u7684\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u80fd\u591f\u5747\u5300\u5730\u5206\u5e03\u5728\u91d1\u5c5e\u8868\u9762\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u4e00\u5c42\u6709\u6548\u7684\u4fdd\u62a4\u819c\u3002<\/p>\n

DMBA\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\u6027\u4e5f\u662f\u5176\u4f5c\u4e3a\u963b\u8680\u5242\u7684\u5173\u952e\u56e0\u7d20\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0e\u91d1\u5c5e\u79bb\u5b50\u5f62\u6210\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u7edc\u5408\u7269\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u7edc\u5408\u4f5c\u7528\u589e\u5f3a\u4e86\u5176\u5728\u91d1\u5c5e\u8868\u9762\u7684\u5438\u9644\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u66f4\u6709\u6548\u5730\u963b\u6b62\u8150\u8680\u6027\u7269\u8d28\u7684\u4fb5\u5165\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0cDMBA\u8fd8\u5177\u6709\u6297\u6c27\u5316\u6027\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u51cf\u5c11\u6c27\u6c14\u5bf9\u91d1\u5c5e\u8868\u9762\u7684\u6c27\u5316\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u5ef6\u957f\u91d1\u5c5e\u90e8\u4ef6\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7efc\u4e0a\u6240\u8ff0\uff0c\u4e8c\u7532\u57fa\u82c4\u80fa\u7684\u7269\u7406\u5316\u5b66\u6027\u8d28\u4f7f\u5176\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u7406\u60f3\u7684\u963b\u8680\u5242\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u7535\u5b50\u88c5\u7f6e\u4e2d\u91d1\u5c5e\u90e8\u4ef6\u7684\u9632\u8150\u8680\u5904\u7406\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7279\u6027\u7684\u534f\u540c\u4f5c\u7528\uff0cDMBA\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u5404\u79cd\u82db\u523b\u7684\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u63d0\u4f9b\u53ef\u9760\u7684\u4fdd\u62a4\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u7535\u5b50\u88c5\u7f6e\u7684\u957f\u671f\u7a33\u5b9a\u8fd0\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u963b\u8680\u5242\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u6807\u51c6\u53ca\u4e8c\u7532\u57fa\u82c4\u80fa\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u4f18\u52bf<\/h3>\n

\u5728\u9009\u62e9\u9002\u5408\u7535\u5b50\u88c5\u7f6e\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u963b\u8680\u5242\u65f6\uff0c\u9700\u7efc\u5408\u8003\u8651\u591a\u4e2a\u5173\u952e\u6807\u51c6\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u5176\u6709\u6548\u6027\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002\u9996\u8981\u8003\u8651\u7684\u662f\u6750\u6599\u517c\u5bb9\u6027\uff0c\u5373\u963b\u8680\u5242\u662f\u5426\u4f1a\u5bf9\u7535\u5b50\u5143\u4ef6\u7684\u6750\u8d28\u4ea7\u751f\u4e0d\u826f\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u5176\u6b21\u662f\u73af\u4fdd\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u5168\u7403\u5bf9\u73af\u5883\u4fdd\u62a4\u610f\u8bc6\u7684\u63d0\u5347\uff0c\u963b\u8680\u5242\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u5fc5\u987b\u7b26\u5408\u4e25\u683c\u7684\u73af\u4fdd\u6cd5\u89c4\u3002\u6700\u540e\u662f\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6210\u672c\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u963b\u8680\u5242\u53ef\u80fd\u4ef7\u683c\u8f83\u9ad8\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u63d0\u9ad8\u8bbe\u5907\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u548c\u964d\u4f4e\u7ef4\u62a4\u6210\u672c\u65b9\u9762\u5f80\u5f80\u80fd\u5e26\u6765\u957f\u671f\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6548\u76ca\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u7532\u57fa\u82c4\u80fa\uff08DMBA\uff09\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u963b\u8680\u5242\uff0c\u5728\u4e0a\u8ff0\u51e0\u4e2a\u6807\u51c6\u4e0a\u8868\u73b0\u7a81\u51fa\u3002\u9996\u5148\uff0cDMBA\u5177\u6709\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u6750\u6599\u517c\u5bb9\u6027\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5bf9\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u7535\u5b50\u5143\u4ef6\u6750\u6599\u5982\u94dc\u3001\u94dd\u53ca\u5176\u5408\u91d1\u9020\u6210\u635f\u5bb3\u3002\u5176\u6b21\uff0cDMBA\u7684\u4f4e\u6325\u53d1\u6027\u548c\u751f\u7269\u964d\u89e3\u6027\u4f7f\u5176\u7b26\u5408\u73b0\u4ee3\u73af\u4fdd\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u4e86\u5bf9\u73af\u5883\u7684\u8d1f\u9762\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1DMBA\u7684\u521d\u59cb\u6295\u5165\u6210\u672c\u76f8\u5bf9\u8f83\u9ad8\uff0c\u4f46\u7531\u4e8e\u5176\u957f\u6548\u4fdd\u62a4\u80fd\u529b\u548c\u51cf\u5c11\u7ef4\u62a4\u9891\u7387\u7684\u7279\u70b9\uff0c\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u4e3a\u7528\u6237\u8282\u7701\u4e86\u5927\u91cf\u540e\u7eed\u7ef4\u62a4\u8d39\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n

\u88681\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u51e0\u79cd\u5e38\u89c1\u963b\u8680\u5242\u7684\u5bf9\u6bd4\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u4ece\u4e2d\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u51faDMBA\u5728\u6750\u6599\u517c\u5bb9\u6027\u3001\u73af\u4fdd\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6027\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u7efc\u5408\u4f18\u52bf\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u963b\u8680\u5242\u7c7b\u578b<\/th>\n\u6750\u6599\u517c\u5bb9\u6027\u8bc4\u5206<\/th>\n\u73af\u4fdd\u6027\u80fd\u8bc4\u5206<\/th>\n\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6027\u8bc4\u5206<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
DMBA<\/td>\n9\/10<\/td>\n8\/10<\/td>\n7\/10<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u5176\u4ed6\u963b\u8680\u5242A<\/td>\n7\/10<\/td>\n6\/10<\/td>\n6\/10<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u5176\u4ed6\u963b\u8680\u5242B<\/td>\n6\/10<\/td>\n7\/10<\/td>\n8\/10<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0a\u5206\u6790\u53ef\u89c1\uff0cDMBA\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5728\u6280\u672f\u6027\u80fd\u4e0a\u6ee1\u8db3\u9ad8\u6807\u51c6\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u5728\u7ecf\u6d4e\u548c\u73af\u4fdd\u65b9\u9762\u5c55\u73b0\u51fa\u663e\u8457\u4f18\u52bf\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u975e\u5e38\u9002\u5408\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u7535\u5b50\u88c5\u7f6e\u7684\u9632\u8150\u8680\u5904\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u7532\u57fa\u82c4\u80fa\u5728\u7535\u5b50\u88c5\u7f6e\u4e2d\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u5e94\u7528\u5b9e\u4f8b<\/h3>\n

\u4e8c\u7532\u57fa\u82c4\u80fa\uff08DMBA\uff09\u5728\u7535\u5b50\u88c5\u7f6e\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u5e7f\u6cdb\u4e14\u591a\u6837\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u90a3\u4e9b\u5bf9\u9632\u8150\u8680\u6027\u80fd\u6709\u9ad8\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u9886\u57df\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u5b9e\u4f8b\uff0c\u5c55\u793a\u4e86DMBA\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u53d1\u6325\u5176\u9632\u62a4\u6548\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5b9e\u4f8b\u4e00\uff1a\u822a\u7a7a\u7535\u5b50\u8bbe\u5907<\/h4>\n

\u5728\u822a\u7a7a\u7535\u5b50\u8bbe\u5907\u4e2d\uff0c\u7535\u8def\u677f\u548c\u8fde\u63a5\u5668\u7ecf\u5e38\u66b4\u9732\u4e8e\u6781\u7aef\u73af\u5883\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\uff0c\u5982\u9ad8\u7a7a\u4f4e\u6e29\u548c\u5730\u9762\u9ad8\u6e29\u4ea4\u66ff\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u8fd9\u5bf9\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u9632\u8150\u8680\u6027\u80fd\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u6781\u9ad8\u8981\u6c42\u3002\u6839\u636e\u300a\u822a\u7a7a\u822a\u5929\u6750\u6599\u79d1\u5b66\u300b\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u62a5\u544a\uff0c\u67d0\u822a\u7a7a\u516c\u53f8\u5c06\u5176\u7528\u4e8e\u98de\u884c\u63a7\u5236\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u7535\u5b50\u5143\u4ef6\u4e0a\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u7ecf\u8fc7DMBA\u5904\u7406\u7684\u5143\u4ef6\u5728\u7ecf\u5386\u8d85\u8fc7200\u6b21\u9ad8\u4f4e\u6e29\u5faa\u73af\u540e\uff0c\u4ecd\u80fd\u4fdd\u6301\u539f\u6709\u7684\u7535\u6c14\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u673a\u68b0\u5f3a\u5ea6\uff0c\u663e\u8457\u4f18\u4e8e\u672a\u5904\u7406\u5143\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5b9e\u4f8b\u4e8c\uff1a\u6d77\u6d0b\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u7684\u901a\u4fe1\u8bbe\u5907<\/h4>\n

\u6d77\u6d0b\u73af\u5883\u4ee5\u5176\u9ad8\u76d0\u5206\u548c\u9ad8\u6e7f\u5ea6\u8457\u79f0\uff0c\u8fd9\u5bf9\u901a\u4fe1\u8bbe\u5907\u6784\u6210\u4e86\u6781\u5927\u7684\u6311\u6218\u3002\u636e\u300a\u6d77\u6d0b\u5de5\u7a0b\u5b66\u62a5\u300b\u53d1\u8868\u7684\u4e00\u7bc7\u7814\u7a76\u8bba\u6587\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u4e00\u5bb6\u901a\u4fe1\u516c\u53f8\u5728\u5176\u6d77\u4e8b\u536b\u661f\u901a\u4fe1\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u5f15\u5165\u4e86DMBA\u4f5c\u4e3a\u963b\u8680\u5242\u3002\u7ed3\u679c\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u8be5\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u4fe1\u53f7\u4f20\u8f93\u8d28\u91cf\u5728\u8fde\u7eed\u4e24\u5e74\u7684\u6d77\u4e0a\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e2d\u6ca1\u6709\u51fa\u73b0\u660e\u663e\u7684\u4e0b\u964d\uff0c\u8bc1\u660e\u4e86DMBA\u5728\u6076\u52a3\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u7684\u6709\u6548\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5b9e\u4f8b\u4e09\uff1a\u6c7d\u8f66\u7535\u5b50\u63a7\u5236\u7cfb\u7edf<\/h4>\n

\u6c7d\u8f66\u7535\u5b50\u63a7\u5236\u7cfb\u7edf\u540c\u6837\u9700\u8981\u9762\u5bf9\u590d\u6742\u591a\u53d8\u7684\u73af\u5883\u6761\u4ef6\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u6e7f\u6c14\u3001\u6cb9\u6c61\u548c\u6e29\u5ea6\u6ce2\u52a8\u3002\u4e00\u7bc7\u520a\u767b\u5728\u300a\u6c7d\u8f66\u5de5\u7a0b\u6280\u672f\u300b\u671f\u520a\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e86\u4e00\u5bb6\u6c7d\u8f66\u5236\u9020\u5546\u5728\u5176\u53d1\u52a8\u673a\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u5e94\u7528DMBA\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6570\u636e\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528DMBA\u540e\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6545\u969c\u7387\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u7ea630%\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5728\u6f6e\u6e7f\u548c\u6c61\u67d3\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u5730\u533a\uff0c\u6548\u679c\u66f4\u4e3a\u663e\u8457\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5b9e\u4f8b\u56db\uff1a\u5bb6\u7528\u7535\u5668<\/h4>\n

\u5728\u5bb6\u7528\u7535\u5668\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u53a8\u623f\u7535\u5668\u4e2d\uff0c\u9632\u8150\u8680\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e0d\u5bb9\u5ffd\u89c6\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u300a\u5bb6\u7535\u79d1\u6280\u300b\u6742\u5fd7\u7684\u4e00\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u62a5\u9053\u4e86\u67d0\u54c1\u724c\u5728\u5176\u5fae\u6ce2\u7089\u5185\u90e8\u7535\u8def\u677f\u4e0a\u91c7\u7528\u4e86DMBA\u6d82\u5c42\u3002\u7ecf\u8fc7\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7535\u8def\u677f\u5373\u4f7f\u5728\u9891\u7e41\u6e05\u6d17\u548c\u9ad8\u6e29\u70f9\u996a\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e5f\u51e0\u4e4e\u6ca1\u6709\u51fa\u73b0\u4efb\u4f55\u8150\u8680\u8ff9\u8c61\uff0c\u6781\u5927\u5730\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u8010\u7528\u6027\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

\u901a\u8fc7\u4e0a\u8ff0\u5b9e\u4f8b\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u51fa\uff0c\u4e8c\u7532\u57fa\u82c4\u80fa\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u7535\u5b50\u88c5\u7f6e\u4e2d\u5747\u80fd\u6709\u6548\u53d1\u6325\u5176\u9632\u62a4\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u8bbe\u5907\u5728\u5404\u79cd\u4e25\u82db\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u7684\u6b63\u5e38\u8fd0\u4f5c\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u63d0\u5347\u4e86\u6574\u4f53\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u548c\u5bff\u547d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u7532\u57fa\u82c4\u80fa\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u963b\u8680\u5242\u7684\u5bf9\u6bd4\u5206\u6790<\/h3>\n

\u4e3a\u4e86\u5168\u9762\u8bc4\u4f30\u4e8c\u7532\u57fa\u82c4\u80fa\uff08DMBA\uff09\u4f5c\u4e3a\u963b\u8680\u5242\u7684\u4f18\u52a3\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u5176\u4e0e\u5e02\u573a\u4e0a\u5176\u4ed6\u5e38\u89c1\u963b\u8680\u5242\u8fdb\u884c\u8be6\u7ec6\u7684\u5bf9\u6bd4\u5206\u6790\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u8868\u683c\u5217\u51fa\u4e86\u51e0\u79cd\u4e3b\u8981\u963b\u8680\u5242\u7684\u5173\u952e\u6027\u80fd\u6307\u6807\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u8010\u8150\u8680\u6027\u3001\u73af\u4fdd\u6027\u3001\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6027\u53ca\u9002\u7528\u8303\u56f4\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u963b\u8680\u5242\u7c7b\u578b<\/th>\n\u8010\u8150\u8680\u6027\u8bc4\u5206<\/th>\n\u73af\u4fdd\u6027\u8bc4\u5206<\/th>\n\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6027\u8bc4\u5206<\/th>\n\u9002\u7528\u8303\u56f4<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
DMBA<\/td>\n9\/10<\/td>\n8\/10<\/td>\n7\/10<\/td>\n\u7535\u5b50\u3001\u822a\u7a7a\u3001\u6c7d\u8f66\u3001\u5bb6\u7528\u7535\u5668<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u82ef\u5e76\u4e09\u6c2e\u5511<\/td>\n8\/10<\/td>\n7\/10<\/td>\n6\/10<\/td>\n\u7535\u5b50\u3001\u5149\u5b66\u4eea\u5668<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u4e9a\u785d\u9178\u94a0<\/td>\n7\/10<\/td>\n5\/10<\/td>\n8\/10<\/td>\n\u5de5\u4e1a\u673a\u68b0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u78f7\u9178\u916f\u7c7b<\/td>\n8\/10<\/td>\n6\/10<\/td>\n7\/10<\/td>\n\u7535\u5b50\u3001\u77f3\u6cb9\u7ba1\u9053<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\u4ece\u8010\u8150\u8680\u6027\u6765\u770b\uff0cDMBA\u7565\u80dc\u4e00\u7b79\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u5728\u4fdd\u62a4\u7535\u5b50\u5143\u4ef6\u514d\u53d7\u590d\u6742\u73af\u5883\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u7684\u8150\u8680\u65b9\u9762\u8868\u73b0\u4f18\u5f02\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5176\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6027\u8bc4\u5206\u7a0d\u4f4e\u4e8e\u67d0\u4e9b\u4f20\u7edf\u963b\u8680\u5242\u5982\u4e9a\u785d\u9178\u94a0\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u56e0\u4e3aDMBA\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u6210\u672c\u8f83\u9ad8\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u8003\u8651\u5230DMBA\u7684\u957f\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u548c\u5bf9\u73af\u5883\u7684\u53cb\u597d\u7a0b\u5ea6\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u521d\u671f\u6295\u8d44\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u957f\u671f\u4f7f\u7528\u4e2d\u5f97\u5230\u8865\u507f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5173\u4e8e\u73af\u4fdd\u6027\uff0cDMBA\u56e0\u5176\u4f4e\u6bd2\u6027\u3001\u53ef\u751f\u7269\u964d\u89e3\u7684\u7279\u6027\u83b7\u5f97\u4e86\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u8bc4\u5206\uff0c\u8fd9\u5728\u5f53\u524d\u5168\u7403\u5bf9\u73af\u4fdd\u8981\u6c42\u65e5\u76ca\u4e25\u683c\u7684\u80cc\u666f\u4e0b\u663e\u5f97\u5c24\u4e3a\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u76f8\u6bd4\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e9a\u785d\u9178\u94a0\u867d\u7136\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b9e\u60e0\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u6f5c\u5728\u7684\u73af\u5883\u6c61\u67d3\u95ee\u9898\u9650\u5236\u4e86\u5176\u5728\u4e00\u4e9b\u9ad8\u7aef\u9886\u57df\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n

\u81f3\u4e8e\u9002\u7528\u8303\u56f4\uff0cDMBA\u56e0\u5176\u591a\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u548c\u9ad8\u6548\u6027\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u7535\u5b50\u3001\u822a\u7a7a\u3001\u6c7d\u8f66\u7b49\u591a\u4e2a\u884c\u4e1a\uff0c\u663e\u793a\u51fa\u5176\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3002\u5176\u4ed6\u963b\u8680\u5242\u5219\u66f4\u591a\u5c40\u9650\u4e8e\u7279\u5b9a\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u5982\u82ef\u5e76\u4e09\u6c2e\u5511\u4e3b\u8981\u7528\u4e8e\u5149\u5b66\u4eea\u5668\u548c\u7535\u5b50\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u94dc\u8d28\u90e8\u4ef6\u9632\u8150\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7efc\u4e0a\u6240\u8ff0\uff0c\u867d\u7136DMBA\u5728\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6027\u4e0a\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0d\u5360\u4f18\u52bf\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u5728\u8010\u8150\u8680\u6027\u548c\u73af\u4fdd\u6027\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u5353\u8d8a\u8868\u73b0\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u9002\u7528\u8303\u56f4\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u6210\u4e3a\u8bb8\u591a\u9ad8\u79d1\u6280\u9886\u57df\u9996\u9009\u7684\u963b\u8680\u5242\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u6587\u732e\u652f\u6301\u4e0e\u7406\u8bba\u57fa\u7840<\/h3>\n

\u4e8c\u7532\u57fa\u82c4\u80fa\uff08DMBA\uff09\u4f5c\u4e3a\u963b\u8680\u5242\u7684\u6709\u6548\u6027\u5df2\u5f97\u5230\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u591a\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u8bc1\u5b9e\u548c\u652f\u6301\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u300a\u8150\u8680\u79d1\u5b66\u4e0e\u9632\u62a4\u6280\u672f\u300b\u671f\u520a\u53d1\u8868\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0cDMBA\u901a\u8fc7\u5728\u91d1\u5c5e\u8868\u9762\u5f62\u6210\u4e00\u5c42\u7d27\u5bc6\u7684\u5206\u5b50\u819c\uff0c\u6709\u6548\u963b\u6b62\u4e86\u6c27\u6c14\u548c\u6c34\u5206\u7684\u6e17\u900f\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u663e\u8457\u51cf\u7f13\u4e86\u91d1\u5c5e\u7684\u6c27\u5316\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002\u8fd9\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u5229\u7528\u626b\u63cf\u7535\u5b50\u663e\u5fae\u955c\uff08SEM\uff09\u548cX\u5c04\u7ebf\u5149\u7535\u5b50\u80fd\u8c31\uff08XPS\uff09\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u8be6\u7ec6\u5206\u6790\u4e86DMBA\u5728\u94dc\u8868\u9762\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u4fdd\u62a4\u5c42\u7ed3\u6784\u53ca\u5176\u5316\u5b66\u6210\u5206\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5f3a\u6709\u529b\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u4f9d\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56fd\u5916\u6587\u732e\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u300aJournal of Applied Electrochemistry\u300b\u520a\u8f7d\u7684\u4e00\u7bc7\u8bba\u6587\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u9a8c\u8bc1\u4e86DMBA\u5728\u4e0d\u540cpH\u503c\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u7684\u9632\u8150\u8680\u6548\u80fd\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u901a\u8fc7\u7535\u5316\u5b66\u963b\u6297\u8c31\uff08EIS\uff09\u548c\u6781\u5316\u66f2\u7ebf\u6d4b\u91cf\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0DMBA\u5728\u4e2d\u6027\u548c\u5f31\u9178\u6027\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u6700\u4f73\u7684\u4fdd\u62a4\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u8fd9\u5bf9\u5176\u5728\u7535\u5b50\u88c5\u7f6e\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u5c24\u4e3a\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u6750\u6599\u8bd5\u9a8c\u534f\u4f1a\uff08ASTM\uff09\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e5f\u786e\u8ba4\u4e86DMBA\u5728\u6a21\u62df\u5de5\u4e1a\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u7684\u957f\u6548\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56fd\u5185\u53e6\u4e00\u9879\u7531\u6e05\u534e\u5927\u5b66\u6750\u6599\u79d1\u5b66\u4e0e\u5de5\u7a0b\u7cfb\u5b8c\u6210\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u91cd\u70b9\u63a2\u8ba8\u4e86DMBA\u5728\u9ad8\u6e29\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u53ca\u5176\u5bf9\u94dd\u5408\u91d1\u7684\u9632\u62a4\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u5728200\u2103\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u9ad8\u6e29\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\uff0cDMBA\u4f9d\u7136\u80fd\u591f\u7ef4\u6301\u5176\u4fdd\u62a4\u6548\u80fd\uff0c\u8fd9\u5bf9\u4e8e\u9700\u8981\u5728\u9ad8\u6e29\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u7535\u5b50\u8bbe\u5907\u6765\u8bf4\u662f\u4e00\u9879\u5173\u952e\u4f18\u52bf\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7814\u7a76\u4e0d\u4ec5\u9a8c\u8bc1\u4e86DMBA\u4f5c\u4e3a\u963b\u8680\u5242\u7684\u6280\u672f\u53ef\u884c\u6027\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e3a\u5176\u5b9e\u73b0\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u5e94\u7528\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u575a\u5b9e\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u57fa\u7840\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5f15\u7528\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6743\u5a01\u6587\u732e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u52a0\u6e05\u6670\u5730\u7406\u89e3DMBA\u5728\u7535\u5b50\u88c5\u7f6e\u9632\u62a4\u4e2d\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u4f5c\u7528\u53ca\u5176\u80cc\u540e\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u539f\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n

\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\u6765\u6e90<\/h3>\n
    \n
  1. \n

    \u300a\u8150\u8680\u79d1\u5b66\u4e0e\u9632\u62a4\u6280\u672f\u300b<\/strong> – \u8fd9\u662f\u56fd\u5185\u4e00\u672c\u4e13\u6ce8\u4e8e\u6750\u6599\u8150\u8680\u4e0e\u9632\u62a4\u6280\u672f\u7684\u4e13\u4e1a\u671f\u520a\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5173\u4e8e\u4e8c\u7532\u57fa\u82c4\u80fa\uff08DMBA\uff09\u5728\u91d1\u5c5e\u8868\u9762\u5f62\u6210\u4fdd\u62a4\u5c42\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u7814\u7a76\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  2. \n

    \u300aJournal of Applied Electrochemistry\u300b<\/strong> – \u56fd\u9645\u77e5\u540d\u7535\u5316\u5b66\u671f\u520a\uff0c\u53d1\u8868\u4e86\u6709\u5173DMBA\u5728\u4e0d\u540cpH\u503c\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u7684\u9632\u8150\u8680\u6548\u80fd\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  3. \n

    \u7f8e\u56fd\u6750\u6599\u8bd5\u9a8c\u534f\u4f1a\uff08ASTM\uff09<\/strong> – \u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u5173\u4e8eDMBA\u5728\u5de5\u4e1a\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u6807\u51c6\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  4. \n

    \u6e05\u534e\u5927\u5b66\u6750\u6599\u79d1\u5b66\u4e0e\u5de5\u7a0b\u7cfb<\/strong> – \u53d1\u8868\u4e86\u5173\u4e8eDMBA\u5728\u9ad8\u6e29\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u53ca\u5176\u5bf9\u94dd\u5408\u91d1\u9632\u62a4\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u62a5\u544a\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  5. \n

    \u300a\u822a\u7a7a\u822a\u5929\u6750\u6599\u79d1\u5b66\u300b<\/strong> – \u62a5\u9053\u4e86DMBA\u5728\u822a\u7a7a\u7535\u5b50\u8bbe\u5907\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u5b9e\u4f8b\u53ca\u6548\u679c\u8bc4\u4f30\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  6. \n

    \u300a\u6d77\u6d0b\u5de5\u7a0b\u5b66\u62a5\u300b<\/strong> – \u520a\u767b\u4e86DMBA\u5728\u6d77\u6d0b\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u901a\u4fe1\u8bbe\u5907\u9632\u8150\u8680\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8bba\u6587\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  7. \n

    \u300a\u6c7d\u8f66\u5de5\u7a0b\u6280\u672f\u300b<\/strong> – \u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86DMBA\u5728\u5bb6\u7528\u7535\u5668\u548c\u6c7d\u8f66\u7535\u5b50\u63a7\u5236\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u6848\u4f8b\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  8. \n

    \u300a\u5bb6\u7535\u79d1\u6280\u300b<\/strong> – \u62a5\u9053\u4e86DMBA\u5728\u5bb6\u7528\u7535\u5668\u9632\u8150\u8680\u5904\u7406\u4e2d\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u5e94\u7528\u53ca\u6548\u679c\u3002 <\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    \u4ee5\u4e0a\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\u4e3a\u672c\u6587\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u575a\u5b9e\u7684\u6280\u672f\u80cc\u666f\u548c\u79d1\u5b66\u4f9d\u636e\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u4e86\u5185\u5bb9\u7684\u51c6\u786e\u6027\u548c\u6743\u5a01\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    \u4e8c\u7532\u57fa\u82c4\u80fa\u963b\u8680\u5242\u7684\u6982\u8ff0 \u4e8c\u7532\u57fa\u82c4\u80fa\uff08Dimethylbenzylamine, DMBA\uff09\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u6709\u673a\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff0c\u56e0\u5176\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u5de5\u4e1a\u5e94\u7528\u800c\u5907\u53d7\u5173\u6ce8\u3002\u5b83\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u65e0\u8272\u6216\u6de1\u9ec4\u8272\u6db2\u4f53\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u6cb8\u70b9\u548c\u8f83\u4f4e\u7684\u6325\u53d1\u6027\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7279\u6027\u4f7f\u5176\u5728\u9632\u8150\u8680\u9886\u57df\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u663e\u8457\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\u3002DMBA\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u529f\u80fd\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u5f62\u6210\u4fdd\u62a4\u819c\u6765\u963b\u6b62\u91d1\u5c5e\u8868\u9762\u4e0e\u8150\u8680\u6027\u7269\u8d28\u63a5\u89e6\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u6709\u6548\u5ef6\u7f13\u6216\u9632\u6b62\u91d1\u5c5e\u7684\u6c27\u5316\u548c\u8150\u8680\u8fc7…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[47],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-13859","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-zwml"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13859","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=13859"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13859\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=13859"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=13859"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=13859"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}