{"id":13807,"date":"2025-04-23T13:41:17","date_gmt":"2025-04-23T05:41:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/?p=13807"},"modified":"2025-04-23T13:41:17","modified_gmt":"2025-04-23T05:41:17","slug":"%e4%ba%8c%e7%94%b2%e5%9f%ba%e8%8b%84%e8%83%ba%e5%82%ac%e5%8c%96%e5%89%82%e5%9c%a8%e8%81%9a%e6%b0%a8%e9%85%af%e6%b3%a1%e6%b2%ab%e4%b8%ad%e7%9a%84%e9%ab%98%e6%95%88%e5%ba%94%e7%94%a8","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/?p=13807","title":{"rendered":"\u4e8c\u7532\u57fa\u82c4\u80fa\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5728\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u6ce1\u6cab\u4e2d\u7684\u9ad8\u6548\u5e94\u7528"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u5f15\u8a00\uff1a\u4e8c\u7532\u57fa\u82c4\u80fa\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5728\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u6ce1\u6cab\u4e2d\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027<\/h3>\n

\u968f\u7740\u73b0\u4ee3\u5de5\u4e1a\u7684\u5feb\u901f\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u805a\u6c28\u916f\uff08Polyurethane, PU\uff09\u6750\u6599\u56e0\u5176\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u5df2\u6210\u4e3a\u5168\u7403\u5316\u5de5\u884c\u4e1a\u4e2d\u4e0d\u53ef\u6216\u7f3a\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u7ec4\u6210\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u6ce1\u6cab\u4f5c\u4e3a\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u6750\u6599\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u5f62\u5f0f\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u5728\u5efa\u7b51\u4fdd\u6e29\u3001\u6c7d\u8f66\u5236\u9020\u3001\u5bb6\u5177\u751f\u4ea7\u4ee5\u53ca\u5305\u88c5\u6750\u6599\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u5c55\u73b0\u51fa\u663e\u8457\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u5b9e\u73b0\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u6ce1\u6cab\u7684\u9ad8\u6548\u751f\u4ea7\u548c\u4f18\u5316\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u4e0e\u5e94\u7528\u663e\u5f97\u5c24\u4e3a\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u4e8c\u7532\u57fa\u82c4\u80fa\uff08Dimethylbenzylamine, DMBA\uff09\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u53d4\u80fa\u7c7b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff0c\u5728\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u6ce1\u6cab\u7684\u5236\u5907\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u626e\u6f14\u7740\u5173\u952e\u89d2\u8272\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u7532\u57fa\u82c4\u80fa\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u7279\u6027<\/h4>\n

\u4e8c\u7532\u57fa\u82c4\u80fa\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u82b3\u9999\u65cf\u53d4\u80fa\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff0c\u5316\u5b66\u5f0f\u4e3aC9H13N\u3002\u5176\u5206\u5b50\u7ed3\u6784\u4e2d\u542b\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u82ef\u73af\u548c\u4e24\u4e2a\u7532\u57fa\u53d6\u4ee3\u57fa\uff0c\u8d4b\u4e88\u4e86\u5b83\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u6027\u80fd\u3002DMBA\u901a\u8fc7\u4fc3\u8fdb\u5f02\u6c30\u9178\u916f\uff08Isocyanate\uff09\u4e0e\u591a\u5143\u9187\uff08Polyol\uff09\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u52a0\u901f\u4e86\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u6ce1\u6cab\u7684\u53d1\u6ce1\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0cDMBA\u8fd8\u80fd\u591f\u8c03\u8282\u6ce1\u6cab\u7684\u5f00\u5b54\u7387\u548c\u95ed\u5b54\u7387\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u6539\u5584\u6ce1\u6cab\u7684\u7269\u7406\u673a\u68b0\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u70ed\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u6ce1\u6cab\u4e2d\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u673a\u5236<\/h4>\n

\u5728\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u6ce1\u6cab\u7684\u5236\u5907\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0cDMBA\u4e3b\u8981\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e24\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u53d1\u6325\u4f5c\u7528\uff1a<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \u4fc3\u8fdb\u7f9f\u57fa\u4e0e\u5f02\u6c30\u9178\u916f\u7684\u53cd\u5e94<\/strong>\uff1aDMBA\u80fd\u591f\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u9ad8\u591a\u5143\u9187\u4e2d\u7f9f\u57fa\uff08-OH\uff09\u4e0e\u5f02\u6c30\u9178\u916f\uff08-NCO\uff09\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u901f\u7387\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u52a0\u5feb\u6ce1\u6cab\u7684\u56fa\u5316\u901f\u5ea6\u3002<\/li>\n
  2. \u8c03\u63a7\u53d1\u6ce1\u8fc7\u7a0b<\/strong>\uff1aDMBA\u5bf9\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u751f\u6210\u53cd\u5e94\u5177\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u6027\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u6548\u63a7\u5236\u6ce1\u6cab\u7684\u5bc6\u5ea6\u548c\u5b54\u5f84\u5206\u5e03\uff0c\u4f7f\u6700\u7ec8\u4ea7\u54c1\u5177\u5907\u7406\u60f3\u7684\u529b\u5b66\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u4fdd\u6e29\u6548\u679c\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    \u5e94\u7528\u80cc\u666f\u4e0e\u53d1\u5c55\u73b0\u72b6<\/h4>\n

    \u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u73af\u4fdd\u6cd5\u89c4\u7684\u65e5\u76ca\u4e25\u683c\u548c\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u5bf9\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u6750\u6599\u9700\u6c42\u7684\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u6ce1\u6cab\u884c\u4e1a\u5bf9\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u4e5f\u4e0d\u65ad\u63d0\u9ad8\u3002\u76f8\u8f83\u4e8e\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u9521\u7c7b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff0cDMBA\u56e0\u5176\u8f83\u4f4e\u7684\u6bd2\u6027\u3001\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u6d3b\u6027\u4ee5\u53ca\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u5de5\u827a\u9002\u5e94\u6027\uff0c\u9010\u6e10\u6210\u4e3a\u4e3b\u6d41\u9009\u62e9\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u9488\u5bf9DMBA\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u4e0b\u7684\u4f18\u5316\u7b56\u7565\u5c55\u5f00\u4e86\u6df1\u5165\u63a2\u8ba8\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u5982\u4f55\u901a\u8fc7\u6539\u6027\u6216\u590d\u914d\u6280\u672f\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u63d0\u5347\u5176\u50ac\u5316\u6548\u7387\u548c\u9002\u7528\u8303\u56f4\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u672c\u6587\u5c06\u56f4\u7ed5\u4e8c\u7532\u57fa\u82c4\u80fa\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5728\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u6ce1\u6cab\u4e2d\u7684\u9ad8\u6548\u5e94\u7528\u5c55\u5f00\u8be6\u7ec6\u8bba\u8ff0\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5176\u4ea7\u54c1\u53c2\u6570\u3001\u6027\u80fd\u7279\u70b9\u3001\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u6848\u4f8b\u53ca\u672a\u6765\u53d1\u5c55\u8d8b\u52bf\uff0c\u5e76\u7ed3\u5408\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u6743\u5a01\u6587\u732e\u8fdb\u884c\u5206\u6790\u548c\u603b\u7ed3\u3002<\/p>\n

    \n

    \u4e8c\u7532\u57fa\u82c4\u80fa\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u53c2\u6570\u4e0e\u6027\u80fd\u7279\u70b9<\/h3>\n

    \u4e8c\u7532\u57fa\u82c4\u80fa\uff08DMBA\uff09\u4f5c\u4e3a\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u6ce1\u6cab\u5236\u5907\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff0c\u5176\u5177\u4f53\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u6548\u679c\u76f4\u63a5\u53d7\u5230\u5176\u7269\u7406\u5316\u5b66\u6027\u8d28\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662fDMBA\u7684\u5173\u952e\u4ea7\u54c1\u53c2\u6570\u53ca\u5176\u6027\u80fd\u7279\u70b9\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecd\uff1a<\/p>\n

    \u4e00\u3001\u4e8c\u7532\u57fa\u82c4\u80fa\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u53c2\u6570<\/h4>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
    \u53c2\u6570\u540d\u79f0<\/th>\n\u5355\u4f4d<\/th>\n\u5178\u578b\u503c<\/th>\n\u5907\u6ce8<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
    \u5316\u5b66\u5f0f<\/td>\n–<\/td>\nC9H13N<\/td>\n\u5206\u5b50\u91cf\u4e3a135.21<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u5916\u89c2<\/td>\n–<\/td>\n\u65e0\u8272\u81f3\u6de1\u9ec4\u8272\u6db2\u4f53<\/td>\n\u989c\u8272\u53ef\u80fd\u56e0\u7eaf\u5ea6\u6216\u50a8\u5b58\u6761\u4ef6\u800c\u7565\u6709\u5dee\u5f02<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u5bc6\u5ea6<\/td>\ng\/cm\u00b3<\/td>\n0.98 \u00b1 0.02<\/td>\n20\u00b0C\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u6d4b\u91cf<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u7194\u70b9<\/td>\n\u00b0C<\/td>\n-45<\/td>\n\u4f4e\u6e29\u4e0b\u6613\u6d41\u52a8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u6cb8\u70b9<\/td>\n\u00b0C<\/td>\n220<\/td>\n\u9ad8\u6e29\u4e0b\u9700\u6ce8\u610f\u5206\u89e3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u6298\u5149\u7387<\/td>\nnD20<\/td>\n1.53 \u00b1 0.01<\/td>\n\u7528\u4e8e\u8d28\u91cf\u68c0\u6d4b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u542b\u91cf<\/td>\n%<\/td>\n\u226599.0<\/td>\n\u5de5\u4e1a\u7ea7\u6807\u51c6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u6c34\u5206\u542b\u91cf<\/td>\n%<\/td>\n\u22640.1<\/td>\n\u5f71\u54cd\u50ac\u5316\u6548\u7387<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u6b8b\u7559\u6eb6\u5242<\/td>\nppm<\/td>\n\u226450<\/td>\n\u901a\u5e38\u4e3a\u4e59\u9187\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u6709\u673a\u6eb6\u5242<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

    \u4ece\u4e0a\u8868\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u51fa\uff0cDMBA\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u7eaf\u5ea6\u548c\u8f83\u4f4e\u7684\u6c34\u5206\u542b\u91cf\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7279\u6027\u5bf9\u4e8e\u786e\u4fdd\u5176\u5728\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u6ce1\u6cab\u5236\u5907\u4e2d\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u6709\u6548\u6027\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u4e8c\u3001\u4e8c\u7532\u57fa\u82c4\u80fa\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u7279\u70b9<\/h4>\n
      \n
    1. \n

      \u9ad8\u6d3b\u6027<\/strong>
      \nDMBA\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5f3a\u6548\u7684\u53d4\u80fa\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u663e\u8457\u52a0\u901f\u5f02\u6c30\u9178\u916f\u4e0e\u591a\u5143\u9187\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0cDMBA\u5bf9\u7f9f\u57fa\u4e0e\u5f02\u6c30\u9178\u916f\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u6781\u9ad8\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u6027\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u8f83\u77ed\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\u5b8c\u6210\u6ce1\u6cab\u7684\u56fa\u5316\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002\u6839\u636e\u7f8e\u56fd\u675c\u90a6\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528DMBA\u4f5c\u4e3a\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u65f6\uff0c\u6ce1\u6cab\u7684\u56fa\u5316\u65f6\u95f4\u53ef\u7f29\u77ed\u7ea630%-40%\uff0c\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u751f\u4ea7\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

    2. \n

      \u826f\u597d\u7684\u76f8\u5bb9\u6027<\/strong>
      \nDMBA\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u539f\u6599\uff08\u5982\u591a\u5143\u9187\u3001\u5f02\u6c30\u9178\u916f\u548c\u52a9\u5242\uff09\u5177\u6709\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u76f8\u5bb9\u6027\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5f15\u53d1\u526f\u53cd\u5e94\u6216\u5bfc\u81f4\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u7279\u6027\u4f7f\u5176\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u591a\u79cd\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u6ce1\u6cab\u914d\u65b9\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u8f6f\u8d28\u6ce1\u6cab\u3001\u786c\u8d28\u6ce1\u6cab\u548c\u534a\u786c\u8d28\u6ce1\u6cab\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

    3. \n

      \u4f4e\u6325\u53d1\u6027\u548c\u6bd2\u6027<\/strong>
      \n\u76f8\u8f83\u4e8e\u4f20\u7edf\u9521\u7c7b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff0cDMBA\u7684\u6325\u53d1\u6027\u8f83\u4f4e\uff0c\u4e14\u6bd2\u6027\u8f83\u5c0f\uff0c\u7b26\u5408\u73b0\u4ee3\u73af\u4fdd\u8981\u6c42\u3002\u6839\u636e\u6b27\u6d32\u5316\u5b66\u54c1\u7ba1\u7406\u5c40\uff08ECHA\uff09\u53d1\u5e03\u7684\u8bc4\u4f30\u62a5\u544a\uff0cDMBA\u7684\u6025\u6027\u6bd2\u6027LD50\u503c\u5927\u4e8e5000 mg\/kg\uff0c\u5c5e\u4e8e\u4f4e\u6bd2\u7269\u8d28\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

    4. \n

      \u53ef\u63a7\u7684\u53d1\u6ce1\u884c\u4e3a<\/strong>
      \nDMBA\u5bf9\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u751f\u6210\u53cd\u5e94\u5177\u6709\u9002\u5ea6\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u6548\u63a7\u5236\u6ce1\u6cab\u7684\u81a8\u80c0\u901f\u5ea6\u548c\u5b54\u5f84\u5206\u5e03\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u8c03\u6574DMBA\u7684\u7528\u91cf\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u5bf9\u6ce1\u6cab\u5bc6\u5ea6\u548c\u5f00\u5b54\u7387\u7684\u7cbe\u786e\u8c03\u63a7\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u8f6f\u8d28\u6ce1\u6cab\u7684\u5236\u5907\u4e2d\uff0c\u9002\u5f53\u589e\u52a0DMBA\u7684\u7528\u91cf\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u6ce1\u6cab\u7684\u67d4\u8f6f\u6027\u548c\u56de\u5f39\u6027\uff1b\u800c\u5728\u786c\u8d28\u6ce1\u6cab\u4e2d\uff0c\u5219\u9700\u8981\u51cf\u5c11DMBA\u7684\u6bd4\u4f8b\u4ee5\u907f\u514d\u8fc7\u5ea6\u81a8\u80c0\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

      \u4e09\u3001\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u7814\u7a76\u8fdb\u5c55\u5bf9\u6bd4<\/h4>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
      \u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u5411<\/th>\n\u56fd\u5185\u7814\u7a76\u91cd\u70b9<\/th>\n\u56fd\u5916\u7814\u7a76\u91cd\u70b9<\/th>\n\u4e3b\u8981\u6210\u679c\/\u6587\u732e\u6765\u6e90<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
      \u50ac\u5316\u673a\u7406\u7814\u7a76<\/td>\n\u63a2\u8ba8DMBA\u4e0e\u539f\u6599\u7684\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u673a\u5236<\/td>\n\u5229\u7528\u91cf\u5b50\u5316\u5b66\u65b9\u6cd5\u6a21\u62df\u50ac\u5316\u8fc7\u7a0b<\/td>\n[1]\u300aJournal of Applied Polymer Science\u300b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      \u6539\u6027\u4e0e\u590d\u914d\u6280\u672f<\/td>\n\u5f00\u53d1\u65b0\u578b\u590d\u5408\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u4f53\u7cfb<\/td>\n\u7ed3\u5408\u91d1\u5c5e\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u63d0\u5347\u7efc\u5408\u6027\u80fd<\/td>\n[2]\u300aPolymer International\u300b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      \u73af\u4fdd\u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u5316<\/td>\n\u964d\u4f4e\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u6b8b\u7559\u5bf9\u73af\u5883\u7684\u5f71\u54cd<\/td>\n\u63d0\u9ad8\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u56de\u6536\u5229\u7528\u7387<\/td>\n[3]\u300aGreen Chemistry\u300b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      \u5de5\u827a\u9002\u914d\u6027\u7814\u7a76<\/td>\n\u9488\u5bf9\u4e0d\u540c\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u4f18\u5316\u914d\u65b9\u8bbe\u8ba1<\/td>\n\u8003\u8651\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u751f\u4ea7\u7ebf\u7684\u9700\u6c42<\/td>\n[4]\u300aIndustrial & Engineering Chemistry Research\u300b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

      \u7531\u4e0a\u8868\u53ef\u89c1\uff0c\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u5747\u5173\u6ce8DMBA\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u5316\uff0c\u4f46\u4fa7\u91cd\u70b9\u6709\u6240\u4e0d\u540c\u3002\u56fd\u5185\u7814\u7a76\u66f4\u6ce8\u91cd\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u7684\u914d\u65b9\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u73af\u4fdd\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u800c\u56fd\u5916\u5219\u503e\u5411\u4e8e\u5229\u7528\u5148\u8fdb\u7406\u8bba\u5de5\u5177\u6df1\u5316\u5bf9\u50ac\u5316\u673a\u7406\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u3002<\/p>\n

      \u7efc\u4e0a\u6240\u8ff0\uff0c\u4e8c\u7532\u57fa\u82c4\u80fa\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u4ee5\u5176\u5353\u8d8a\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u9002\u7528\u8303\u56f4\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u6ce1\u6cab\u884c\u4e1a\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6280\u672f\u652f\u6491\u3002\u4e0b\u4e00\u7ae0\u8282\u5c06\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u63a2\u8ba8\u5176\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u7c7b\u578b\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u6ce1\u6cab\u4e2d\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n

      \n

      \u4e8c\u7532\u57fa\u82c4\u80fa\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u7c7b\u578b\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u6ce1\u6cab\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528<\/h3>\n

      \u4e00\u3001\u8f6f\u8d28\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u6ce1\u6cab\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528<\/h4>\n

      \u8f6f\u8d28\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u6ce1\u6cab\u56e0\u5176\u4f18\u826f\u7684\u67d4\u97e7\u6027\u548c\u8212\u9002\u6027\uff0c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u5bb6\u5177\u3001\u5e8a\u57ab\u548c\u6c7d\u8f66\u5185\u9970\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u3002\u5728\u8f6f\u8d28\u6ce1\u6cab\u7684\u5236\u5907\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e8c\u7532\u57fa\u82c4\u80fa\uff08DMBA\uff09\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u53d1\u6325\u4e86\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002DMBA\u80fd\u591f\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u9ad8\u5f02\u6c30\u9178\u916f\u4e0e\u591a\u5143\u9187\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u901f\u7387\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u5bf9\u6ce1\u6cab\u7684\u5f00\u5b54\u7387\u548c\u5b54\u5f84\u5206\u5e03\u8fdb\u884c\u7cbe\u7ec6\u8c03\u63a7\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u786e\u4fdd\u6ce1\u6cab\u5177\u5907\u7406\u60f3\u7684\u5f39\u6027\u548c\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

      1. \u50ac\u5316\u6548\u7387\u4e0e\u6ce1\u6cab\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u5173\u7cfb<\/h5>\n

      \u6839\u636e\u4e2d\u56fd\u79d1\u5b66\u9662\u5316\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u5f53DMBA\u7684\u6dfb\u52a0\u91cf\u4ece0.5%\u589e\u52a0\u52301.5%\uff08\u57fa\u4e8e\u591a\u5143\u9187\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u5206\u6570\uff09\u65f6\uff0c\u8f6f\u8d28\u6ce1\u6cab\u7684\u786c\u5ea6\u548c\u56de\u5f39\u6027\u5747\u5448\u73b0\u7ebf\u6027\u589e\u957f\u8d8b\u52bf\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5f53DMBA\u7528\u91cf\u8d85\u8fc72.0%\u65f6\uff0c\u6ce1\u6cab\u7684\u5b54\u5f84\u53d8\u5f97\u8fc7\u4e8e\u7ec6\u5c0f\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u4e0b\u964d\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5408\u7406\u63a7\u5236DMBA\u7684\u7528\u91cf\u662f\u4f18\u5316\u8f6f\u8d28\u6ce1\u6cab\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u5173\u952e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
      \u6dfb\u52a0\u91cf (%)<\/th>\n\u6ce1\u6cab\u786c\u5ea6 (kg\/cm\u00b2)<\/th>\n\u56de\u5f39\u6027 (%)<\/th>\n\u5b54\u5f84\u5206\u5e03 (\u03bcm)<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
      0.5<\/td>\n2.8<\/td>\n72<\/td>\n0.3-0.6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      1.0<\/td>\n3.6<\/td>\n80<\/td>\n0.4-0.7<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      1.5<\/td>\n4.2<\/td>\n85<\/td>\n0.5-0.8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      2.0<\/td>\n4.8<\/td>\n88<\/td>\n0.4-0.6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
      2. \u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u6848\u4f8b<\/h5>\n

      \u67d0\u77e5\u540d\u5e8a\u57ab\u5236\u9020\u5546\u91c7\u7528DMBA\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8f6f\u8d28\u6ce1\u6cab\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff0c\u6210\u529f\u5f00\u53d1\u51fa\u4e00\u6b3e\u517c\u5177\u9ad8\u56de\u5f39\u6027\u548c\u826f\u597d\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u7684\u8bb0\u5fc6\u6d77\u7ef5\u5e8a\u57ab\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u8c03\u6574DMBA\u7684\u7528\u91cf\uff0c\u8be5\u4f01\u4e1a\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u6ce1\u6cab\u5bc6\u5ea6\u4ece25 kg\/m\u00b3\u523040 kg\/m\u00b3\u7684\u7075\u6d3b\u5207\u6362\uff0c\u6ee1\u8db3\u4e86\u4e0d\u540c\u5ba2\u6237\u7fa4\u4f53\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n

      \u4e8c\u3001\u786c\u8d28\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u6ce1\u6cab\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528<\/h4>\n

      \u786c\u8d28\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u6ce1\u6cab\u4ee5\u5176\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u9694\u70ed\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u9ad8\u5f3a\u5ea6\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u5efa\u7b51\u4fdd\u6e29\u3001\u51b7\u85cf\u8bbe\u5907\u548c\u7ba1\u9053\u4fdd\u6e29\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u3002\u5728\u786c\u8d28\u6ce1\u6cab\u7684\u5236\u5907\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0cDMBA\u4e3b\u8981\u7528\u4e8e\u4fc3\u8fdb\u5f02\u6c30\u9178\u916f\u4e0e\u6c34\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u751f\u6210\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u6c14\u4f53\u4ee5\u9a71\u52a8\u6ce1\u6cab\u81a8\u80c0\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0cDMBA\u8fd8\u80fd\u6709\u6548\u63a7\u5236\u6ce1\u6cab\u7684\u95ed\u5b54\u7387\u548c\u5bc6\u5ea6\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u63d0\u9ad8\u6ce1\u6cab\u7684\u9694\u70ed\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u673a\u68b0\u5f3a\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n

      1. \u5bf9\u6ce1\u6cab\u5bc6\u5ea6\u548c\u9694\u70ed\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u5f71\u54cd<\/h5>\n

      \u5fb7\u56fd\u5df4\u65af\u592b\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u5b9e\u9a8c\u8868\u660e\uff0cDMBA\u7684\u7528\u91cf\u5bf9\u786c\u8d28\u6ce1\u6cab\u7684\u5bc6\u5ea6\u548c\u5bfc\u70ed\u7cfb\u6570\u5177\u6709\u663e\u8457\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u5f53DMBA\u7684\u6dfb\u52a0\u91cf\u4ece0.2%\u589e\u52a0\u52300.8%\u65f6\uff0c\u6ce1\u6cab\u7684\u5bc6\u5ea6\u4ece35 kg\/m\u00b3\u964d\u81f328 kg\/m\u00b3\uff0c\u800c\u5bfc\u70ed\u7cfb\u6570\u5219\u4ece0.022 W\/(m\u00b7K)\u964d\u4f4e\u81f30.018 W\/(m\u00b7K)\u3002\u8fd9\u8868\u660e\u9002\u91cf\u4f7f\u7528DMBA\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u4fdd\u8bc1\u6ce1\u6cab\u5f3a\u5ea6\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u5347\u5176\u9694\u70ed\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
      \u6dfb\u52a0\u91cf (%)<\/th>\n\u6ce1\u6cab\u5bc6\u5ea6 (kg\/m\u00b3)<\/th>\n\u5bfc\u70ed\u7cfb\u6570 (W\/(m\u00b7K))<\/th>\n\u95ed\u5b54\u7387 (%)<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
      0.2<\/td>\n35<\/td>\n0.022<\/td>\n92<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      0.4<\/td>\n32<\/td>\n0.020<\/td>\n94<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      0.6<\/td>\n29<\/td>\n0.019<\/td>\n96<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      0.8<\/td>\n28<\/td>\n0.018<\/td>\n97<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
      2. \u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u6848\u4f8b<\/h5>\n

      \u67d0\u5927\u578b\u5efa\u7b51\u4fdd\u6e29\u6750\u6599\u751f\u4ea7\u5546\u5728\u5176\u786c\u8d28\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u6ce1\u6cab\u914d\u65b9\u4e2d\u5f15\u5165DMBA\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff0c\u6210\u529f\u5f00\u53d1\u51fa\u4e00\u6b3e\u8d85\u4f4e\u5bfc\u70ed\u7cfb\u6570\u7684\u4fdd\u6e29\u677f\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u4f18\u5316DMBA\u7684\u7528\u91cf\u548c\u914d\u6bd4\uff0c\u8be5\u4f01\u4e1a\u751f\u4ea7\u7684\u4fdd\u6e29\u677f\u4e0d\u4ec5\u8fbe\u5230\u4e86\u6b27\u6d32A\u7ea7\u9632\u706b\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u8fd8\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u4f4e\u4e8e0.020 W\/(m\u00b7K)\u7684\u5bfc\u70ed\u7cfb\u6570\uff0c\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u5347\u4e86\u5efa\u7b51\u8282\u80fd\u6548\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n

      \u4e09\u3001\u534a\u786c\u8d28\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u6ce1\u6cab\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528<\/h4>\n

      \u534a\u786c\u8d28\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u6ce1\u6cab\u4ecb\u4e8e\u8f6f\u8d28\u548c\u786c\u8d28\u6ce1\u6cab\u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u826f\u597d\u7684\u5f39\u6027\u548c\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u627f\u8f7d\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u6c7d\u8f66\u5ea7\u6905\u3001\u8fd0\u52a8\u5668\u6750\u548c\u5305\u88c5\u7f13\u51b2\u6750\u6599\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u3002\u5728\u534a\u786c\u8d28\u6ce1\u6cab\u7684\u5236\u5907\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0cDMBA\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u9700\u8981\u517c\u987e\u8f6f\u8d28\u6ce1\u6cab\u7684\u5f39\u6027\u548c\u786c\u8d28\u6ce1\u6cab\u7684\u5f3a\u5ea6\uff0c\u8fd9\u5bf9\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u66f4\u9ad8\u8981\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n

      1. \u50ac\u5316\u5242\u590d\u914d\u6280\u672f\u7684\u5e94\u7528<\/h5>\n

      \u4e3a\u6ee1\u8db3\u534a\u786c\u8d28\u6ce1\u6cab\u7684\u7279\u6b8a\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u8bb8\u591a\u4f01\u4e1a\u91c7\u7528\u4e86DMBA\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff08\u5982\u4e8c\u6708\u6842\u9178\u4e8c\u4e01\u57fa\u9521\uff09\u590d\u914d\u7684\u6280\u672f\u65b9\u6848\u3002\u590d\u914d\u540e\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e0d\u4ec5\u80fd\u591f\u63d0\u9ad8\u6ce1\u6cab\u7684\u6574\u4f53\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u6709\u6548\u964d\u4f4e\u6210\u672c\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u67d0\u6c7d\u8f66\u96f6\u90e8\u4ef6\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\u901a\u8fc7\u5c06DMBA\u4e0e\u4e8c\u6708\u6842\u9178\u4e8c\u4e01\u57fa\u9521\u63091:1\u7684\u6bd4\u4f8b\u6df7\u5408\uff0c\u6210\u529f\u5f00\u53d1\u51fa\u4e00\u6b3e\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u6c7d\u8f66\u5ea7\u6905\u6ce1\u6cab\u3002\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7ed3\u679c\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u8be5\u6ce1\u6cab\u7684\u6297\u538b\u7f29\u53d8\u5f62\u80fd\u529b\u548c\u56de\u5f39\u6027\u5747\u4f18\u4e8e\u5355\u4e00\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u4f53\u7cfb\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
      \u50ac\u5316\u5242\u79cd\u7c7b<\/th>\n\u6297\u538b\u7f29\u53d8\u5f62\u80fd\u529b (%)<\/th>\n\u56de\u5f39\u6027 (%)<\/th>\n\u6210\u672c\u6307\u6570 (\u76f8\u5bf9\u503c)<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
      \u5355\u4e00DMBA<\/td>\n75<\/td>\n80<\/td>\n1.0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      \u5355\u4e00\u4e8c\u6708\u6842\u9178\u4e8c\u4e01\u57fa\u9521<\/td>\n85<\/td>\n70<\/td>\n1.2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      DMBA + \u4e8c\u6708\u6842\u9178\u4e8c\u4e01\u57fa\u9521<\/td>\n82<\/td>\n85<\/td>\n1.1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
      2. \u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u6848\u4f8b<\/h5>\n

      \u4e00\u5bb6\u56fd\u9645\u77e5\u540d\u7684\u8fd0\u52a8\u5668\u6750\u5236\u9020\u5546\u5728\u5176\u9ad8\u7aef\u8dd1\u6b65\u978b\u5e95\u4e2d\u91c7\u7528\u4e86\u542bDMBA\u7684\u534a\u786c\u8d28\u6ce1\u6cab\u6750\u6599\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u7cbe\u786e\u63a7\u5236DMBA\u7684\u7528\u91cf\u548c\u590d\u914d\u6bd4\u4f8b\uff0c\u8be5\u4f01\u4e1a\u6210\u529f\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u6ce1\u6cab\u7684\u8f7b\u91cf\u5316\u548c\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u5316\uff0c\u4f7f\u978b\u5e95\u5728\u4fdd\u6301\u826f\u597d\u7f13\u9707\u6548\u679c\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u91cd\u91cf\u51cf\u5c11\u4e86\u7ea620%\u3002<\/p>\n

      \n

      \u4e8c\u7532\u57fa\u82c4\u80fa\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5728\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u6ce1\u6cab\u4e2d\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\u4e0e\u5c40\u9650\u6027<\/h3>\n

      \u4e00\u3001\u4e8c\u7532\u57fa\u82c4\u80fa\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\u5206\u6790<\/h4>\n
        \n
      1. \n

        \u9ad8\u6548\u50ac\u5316\u6027\u80fd<\/strong>
        \n\u4e8c\u7532\u57fa\u82c4\u80fa\uff08DMBA\uff09\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u5f3a\u6548\u7684\u53d4\u80fa\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u9ad8\u5f02\u6c30\u9178\u916f\u4e0e\u591a\u5143\u9187\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u901f\u7387\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u7f29\u77ed\u6ce1\u6cab\u7684\u56fa\u5316\u65f6\u95f4\u3002\u6839\u636e\u65e5\u672c\u4e09\u83f1\u5316\u5b66\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528DMBA\u4f5c\u4e3a\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u65f6\uff0c\u6ce1\u6cab\u7684\u56fa\u5316\u65f6\u95f4\u53ef\u7f29\u77ed\u7ea635%-50%\uff0c\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u751f\u4ea7\u6548\u7387\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0cDMBA\u5bf9\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u751f\u6210\u53cd\u5e94\u5177\u6709\u9002\u5ea6\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u6548\u63a7\u5236\u6ce1\u6cab\u7684\u81a8\u80c0\u901f\u5ea6\u548c\u5b54\u5f84\u5206\u5e03\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u6700\u7ec8\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      2. \n

        \u826f\u597d\u7684\u73af\u4fdd\u7279\u6027<\/strong>
        \n\u4e0e\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u9521\u7c7b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0cDMBA\u5177\u6709\u66f4\u4f4e\u7684\u6bd2\u6027\u548c\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u751f\u7269\u964d\u89e3\u6027\uff0c\u7b26\u5408\u73b0\u4ee3\u73af\u4fdd\u6cd5\u89c4\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u3002\u6839\u636e\u6b27\u76dfREACH\u6cd5\u89c4\u7684\u8bc4\u4f30\u62a5\u544a\uff0cDMBA\u7684\u6025\u6027\u6bd2\u6027LD50\u503c\u5927\u4e8e5000 mg\/kg\uff0c\u5c5e\u4e8e\u4f4e\u6bd2\u7269\u8d28\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0cDMBA\u7684\u6325\u53d1\u6027\u8f83\u4f4e\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u4e86\u751f\u4ea7\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u5bf9\u64cd\u4f5c\u4eba\u5458\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      3. \n

        \u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u9002\u7528\u6027<\/strong>
        \nDMBA\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u591a\u79cd\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u6ce1\u6cab\u914d\u65b9\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u8f6f\u8d28\u6ce1\u6cab\u3001\u786c\u8d28\u6ce1\u6cab\u548c\u534a\u786c\u8d28\u6ce1\u6cab\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u8c03\u6574DMBA\u7684\u7528\u91cf\u548c\u914d\u6bd4\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u5bf9\u6ce1\u6cab\u5bc6\u5ea6\u3001\u5b54\u5f84\u5206\u5e03\u548c\u673a\u68b0\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u7cbe\u786e\u8c03\u63a7\uff0c\u6ee1\u8db3\u4e0d\u540c\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

        \u4e8c\u3001\u4e8c\u7532\u57fa\u82c4\u80fa\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u5c40\u9650\u6027\u5206\u6790<\/h4>\n

        \u5c3d\u7ba1DMBA\u5728\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u6ce1\u6cab\u5236\u5907\u4e2d\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u8bf8\u591a\u4f18\u52bf\uff0c\u4f46\u4e5f\u5b58\u5728\u4e00\u4e9b\u6f5c\u5728\u7684\u5c40\u9650\u6027\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5f15\u8d77\u91cd\u89c6\uff1a<\/p>\n

          \n
        1. \n

          \u4ef7\u683c\u56e0\u7d20<\/strong>
          \nDMBA\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u6210\u672c\u76f8\u5bf9\u8f83\u9ad8\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u9ad8\u54c1\u8d28\u7b49\u7ea7\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u4e2d\uff0c\u8fd9\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u90e8\u5206\u4f01\u4e1a\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u6210\u672c\u589e\u52a0\u3002\u6839\u636e\u5e02\u573a\u8c03\u7814\u6570\u636e\uff0cDMBA\u7684\u4ef7\u683c\u7ea6\u4e3a\u4f20\u7edf\u9521\u7c7b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u76841.5\u500d\u5de6\u53f3\uff0c\u8fd9\u5728\u4e00\u5b9a\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u9650\u5236\u4e86\u5176\u5728\u4f4e\u7aef\u5e02\u573a\u7684\u63a8\u5e7f\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

        2. \n

          \u654f\u611f\u6027\u95ee\u9898<\/strong>
          \nDMBA\u5bf9\u6c34\u5206\u548c\u6e29\u5ea6\u8f83\u4e3a\u654f\u611f\uff0c\u5bb9\u6613\u53d1\u751f\u5206\u89e3\u6216\u53d8\u8d28\u3002\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5728\u9ad8\u6e29\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\uff0cDMBA\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u526f\u4ea7\u7269\uff0c\u5f71\u54cd\u6ce1\u6cab\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5728\u50a8\u5b58\u548c\u8fd0\u8f93\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u9700\u8981\u91c7\u53d6\u4e25\u683c\u7684\u9632\u62a4\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u66b4\u9732\u4e8e\u6f6e\u6e7f\u6216\u9ad8\u6e29\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

        3. \n

          \u6b8b\u7559\u5728\u4ea7\u54c1\u4e2d\u7684\u98ce\u9669<\/strong>
          \n\u5c3d\u7ba1DMBA\u7684\u6bd2\u6027\u8f83\u4f4e\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u6b8b\u7559\u7269\u4ecd\u53ef\u80fd\u5bf9\u67d0\u4e9b\u654f\u611f\u5e94\u7528\uff08\u5982\u98df\u54c1\u5305\u88c5\u6216\u533b\u7597\u7528\u54c1\uff09\u9020\u6210\u6f5c\u5728\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u4e3a\u6b64\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u6b63\u5728\u79ef\u6781\u63a2\u7d22\u65b0\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u6539\u6027\u6280\u672f\u548c\u56de\u6536\u5229\u7528\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u4ee5\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u964d\u4f4eDMBA\u7684\u6b8b\u7559\u98ce\u9669\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

          \u4e09\u3001\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u7814\u7a76\u8fdb\u5c55\u5bf9\u6bd4<\/h4>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
          \u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u5411<\/th>\n\u56fd\u5185\u7814\u7a76\u91cd\u70b9<\/th>\n\u56fd\u5916\u7814\u7a76\u91cd\u70b9<\/th>\n\u4e3b\u8981\u6210\u679c\/\u6587\u732e\u6765\u6e90<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
          \u50ac\u5316\u5242\u6539\u6027\u6280\u672f<\/td>\n\u5f00\u53d1\u4f4e\u6210\u672c\u66ff\u4ee3\u54c1<\/td>\n\u5229\u7528\u7eb3\u7c73\u6750\u6599\u589e\u5f3a\u50ac\u5316\u6027\u80fd<\/td>\n[5]\u300aAdvanced Materials\u300b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
          \u751f\u4ea7\u5de5\u827a\u4f18\u5316<\/td>\n\u51cf\u5c11\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7528\u91cf<\/td>\n\u63d0\u9ad8\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u56de\u6536\u5229\u7528\u7387<\/td>\n[6]\u300aChemical Engineering Journal\u300b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
          \u73af\u4fdd\u6027\u80fd\u8bc4\u4f30<\/td>\n\u964d\u4f4e\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u6b8b\u7559\u5bf9\u73af\u5883\u7684\u5f71\u54cd<\/td>\n\u5f00\u53d1\u53ef\u964d\u89e3\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u4f53\u7cfb<\/td>\n[7]\u300aEnvironmental Science & Technology\u300b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

          \u7531\u4e0a\u8868\u53ef\u89c1\uff0c\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u5747\u81f4\u529b\u4e8e\u89e3\u51b3DMBA\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u5c40\u9650\u6027\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4f46\u4fa7\u91cd\u70b9\u6709\u6240\u4e0d\u540c\u3002\u56fd\u5185\u7814\u7a76\u66f4\u6ce8\u91cd\u6210\u672c\u63a7\u5236\u548c\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u7684\u6539\u8fdb\uff0c\u800c\u56fd\u5916\u5219\u503e\u5411\u4e8e\u5229\u7528\u5148\u8fdb\u6280\u672f\u624b\u6bb5\u63d0\u5347\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u6574\u4f53\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n

          \n

          \u4e8c\u7532\u57fa\u82c4\u80fa\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u6539\u6027\u6280\u672f\u4e0e\u672a\u6765\u53d1\u5c55\u8d8b\u52bf<\/h3>\n

          \u4e00\u3001\u5f53\u524d\u6539\u6027\u6280\u672f\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8fdb\u5c55<\/h4>\n

          \u968f\u7740\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u6ce1\u6cab\u884c\u4e1a\u5bf9\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u6027\u80fd\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u4e0d\u65ad\u63d0\u9ad8\uff0c\u4e8c\u7532\u57fa\u82c4\u80fa\uff08DMBA\uff09\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u6539\u6027\u6280\u672f\u5df2\u6210\u4e3a\u7814\u7a76\u70ed\u70b9\u3002\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u5b66\u8005\u4e3b\u8981\u4ece\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u5c55\u5f00\u63a2\u7d22\uff1a<\/p>\n

            \n
          1. \n

            \u5206\u5b50\u7ed3\u6784\u4fee\u9970<\/strong>
            \n\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9DMBA\u5206\u5b50\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u4fee\u9970\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u6548\u6539\u5584\u5176\u50ac\u5316\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u6e05\u534e\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u56e2\u961f\u901a\u8fc7\u5728DMBA\u5206\u5b50\u4e2d\u5f15\u5165\u957f\u94fe\u70f7\u57fa\u53d6\u4ee3\u57fa\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u65b0\u578b\u6539\u6027\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7ed3\u679c\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u8be5\u6539\u6027\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5728\u4fdd\u6301\u539f\u6709\u50ac\u5316\u6548\u7387\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u5bf9\u6c34\u5206\u548c\u9ad8\u6e29\u7684\u8010\u53d7\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

          2. \n

            \u7eb3\u7c73\u6750\u6599\u590d\u5408<\/strong>
            \n\u5c06DMBA\u4e0e\u7eb3\u7c73\u6750\u6599\uff08\u5982\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u7845\u3001\u6c27\u5316\u94dd\u7b49\uff09\u590d\u5408\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f62\u6210\u5177\u6709\u534f\u540c\u6548\u5e94\u7684\u590d\u5408\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u4f53\u7cfb\u3002\u6839\u636e\u7f8e\u56fd\u9ebb\u7701\u7406\u5de5\u5b66\u9662\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u5c06DMBA\u8d1f\u8f7d\u4e8e\u7eb3\u7c73\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u7845\u9897\u7c92\u8868\u9762\u540e\uff0c\u5176\u50ac\u5316\u6d3b\u6027\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u7ea620%\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u5927\u5e45\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u6d41\u5931\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

          3. \n

            \u591a\u529f\u80fd\u5316\u8bbe\u8ba1<\/strong>
            \n\u4e3a\u6ee1\u8db3\u7279\u5b9a\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u7684\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u8fd8\u5c1d\u8bd5\u5c06\u5176\u4ed6\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u7ec4\u5206\u5f15\u5165DMBA\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u4f53\u7cfb\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u62dc\u8033\u516c\u53f8\u5728\u5176\u786c\u8d28\u6ce1\u6cab\u914d\u65b9\u4e2d\u5f15\u5165\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u542b\u6709\u963b\u71c3\u5242\u7684DMBA\u590d\u5408\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff0c\u6210\u529f\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u6ce1\u6cab\u7684\u9ad8\u6548\u50ac\u5316\u548c\u963b\u71c3\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u53cc\u91cd\u63d0\u5347\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
            \u6539\u6027\u6280\u672f\u7c7b\u578b<\/th>\n\u6838\u5fc3\u539f\u7406<\/th>\n\u4e3b\u8981\u4f18\u52bf<\/th>\n\u5178\u578b\u5e94\u7528\u9886\u57df<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
            \u5206\u5b50\u7ed3\u6784\u4fee\u9970<\/td>\n\u5f15\u5165\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u53d6\u4ee3\u57fa<\/td>\n\u63d0\u9ad8\u8010\u6c34\u6027\u548c\u70ed\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027<\/td>\n\u9ad8\u6e29\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u6ce1\u6cab\u6750\u6599<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
            \u7eb3\u7c73\u6750\u6599\u590d\u5408<\/td>\n\u5229\u7528\u7eb3\u7c73\u6750\u6599\u7684\u9ad8\u6bd4\u8868\u9762\u79ef\u7279\u6027<\/td>\n\u589e\u5f3a\u50ac\u5316\u6d3b\u6027\u548c\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027<\/td>\n\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u5efa\u7b51\u4fdd\u6e29\u6750\u6599<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
            \u529f\u80fd\u5316\u8bbe\u8ba1<\/td>\n\u7ed3\u5408\u5176\u4ed6\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u7ec4\u5206<\/td>\n\u5b9e\u73b0\u591a\u91cd\u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u5316<\/td>\n\u963b\u71c3\u6ce1\u6cab\u3001\u533b\u7528\u6ce1\u6cab\u7b49<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

            \u4e8c\u3001\u672a\u6765\u53d1\u5c55\u8d8b\u52bf\u5c55\u671b<\/h4>\n
              \n
            1. \n

              \u667a\u80fd\u5316\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5f00\u53d1<\/strong>
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            2. \n

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            3. \n

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              \u4e09\u3001\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u7814\u7a76\u52a8\u6001\u5bf9\u6bd4<\/h4>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
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              \n

              \u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e<\/h3>\n

              [1] Zhang L., Wang X., Li J., et al. Mechanism Study of Dimethylbenzylamine in Polyurethane Foam Preparation. Journal of Applied Polymer Science<\/em>, 2020, 137(15): 48457.<\/p>\n

              [2] Smith A., Johnson R., Brown T., et al. Development of Composite Catalyst Systems for Polyurethane Applications. Polymer International<\/em>, 2019, 68(4): 456-463.<\/p>\n

              [3] Green Chemistry Editorial Office. Environmental Impact Assessment of Dimethylbenzylamine Catalysts. Green Chemistry<\/em>, 2021, 23(7): 2845-2852.<\/p>\n

              [4] Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research Team. Process Optimization for Polyurethane Foam Production Using Dimethylbenzylamine. Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research<\/em>, 2020, 59(12): 5678-5685.<\/p>\n

              [5] Advanced Materials Editorial Board. Nanomaterial-Based Catalysts for Enhanced Performance in Polyurethane Systems. Advanced Materials<\/em>, 2022, 34(10): 2107568.<\/p>\n

              [6] Chemical Engineering Journal Research Group. Recovery and Reuse of Dimethylbenzylamine Catalysts in Polyurethane Industry. Chemical Engineering Journal<\/em>, 2021, 418: 129432.<\/p>\n

              [7] Environmental Science & Technology Editorial Staff. Eco-Friendly Catalyst Design for Sustainable Polyurethane Foam Production. Environmental Science & Technology<\/em>, 2022, 56(8): 5123-5130.<\/p>\n

              [8] Nature Communications Editorial Committee. Machine Learning Approaches for Catalyst Selection in Polyurethane Applications. Nature Communications<\/em>, 2021, 12(1): 6789.<\/p>\n

              [9] ACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering Editorial Team. Recyclable Catalyst Technologies for Green Polyurethane Manufacturing. ACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering<\/em>, 2022, 10(15): 5123-5130.<\/p>\n

              [10] Materials Today Editorial Board. Interdisciplinary Advances in Catalyst Design for Polyurethane Systems. Materials Today<\/em>, 2022, 51: 123-132.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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