{"id":12629,"date":"2025-03-17T19:20:36","date_gmt":"2025-03-17T11:20:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/?p=12629"},"modified":"2025-03-17T19:20:36","modified_gmt":"2025-03-17T11:20:36","slug":"%e7%8e%af%e4%bf%9d%e5%9e%8bpu%e7%9a%ae%e9%9d%a9%e5%a4%8d%e5%90%88%e6%9d%90%e6%96%99%e7%9a%84%e5%ba%94%e7%94%a8%e5%89%8d%e6%99%af%e6%8e%a2%e8%ae%a8","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/?p=12629","title":{"rendered":"\u73af\u4fdd\u578bPU\u76ae\u9769\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u524d\u666f\u63a2\u8ba8"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u73af\u4fdd\u578bPU\u76ae\u9769\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u6982\u8ff0<\/h1>\n

\u73af\u4fdd\u578b\u805a\u6c28\u916f\uff08PU\uff09\u76ae\u9769\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u65b0\u5174\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\u5728\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u5e02\u573a\u4e2d\u53d7\u5230\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5173\u6ce8\u3002\u5b83\u901a\u8fc7\u5c06\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u6811\u8102\u4e0e\u5929\u7136\u6216\u5408\u6210\u7ea4\u7ef4\u57fa\u6750\u8fdb\u884c\u590d\u5408\u52a0\u5de5\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u517c\u5177\u4f18\u5f02\u7269\u7406\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u73af\u4fdd\u7279\u6027\u7684\u65b0\u578b\u6750\u6599\u3002\u6839\u636e\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u65b0\u6750\u6599\u4ea7\u4e1a\u53d1\u5c55\u62a5\u544a\u300b\u7684\u6570\u636e\u7edf\u8ba1\uff0c2022\u5e74\u5168\u7403\u73af\u4fdd\u578bPU\u76ae\u9769\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u5e02\u573a\u89c4\u6a21\u5df2\u8fbe\u523045\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c\u9884\u8ba1\u52302028\u5e74\u5c06\u7a81\u783470\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c\u5e74\u5747\u590d\u5408\u589e\u957f\u7387\u4fdd\u6301\u57288.3%\u5de6\u53f3\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u79cd\u6750\u6599\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u4f18\u52bf\u5728\u4e8e\u5176\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u590d\u5408\u7ed3\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c\u65e2\u4fdd\u7559\u4e86\u4f20\u7edfPU\u76ae\u9769\u7684\u4f18\u826f\u673a\u68b0\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u53c8\u901a\u8fc7\u91c7\u7528\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u539f\u6599\u548c\u7eff\u8272\u751f\u4ea7\u5de5\u827a\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u5347\u4e86\u73af\u4fdd\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u73af\u4fdd\u578bPU\u76ae\u9769\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u901a\u5e38\u7531\u4e09\u5c42\u7ed3\u6784\u7ec4\u6210\uff1a\u8868\u5c42\u4e3a\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u6d82\u5c42\uff0c\u4e2d\u95f4\u5c42\u4e3a\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u5939\u5c42\uff0c\u5e95\u5c42\u4e3a\u73af\u4fdd\u57fa\u6750\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u7ed3\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4f7f\u5f97\u6750\u6599\u5177\u5907\u826f\u597d\u7684\u8010\u78e8\u6027\u3001\u8010\u6298\u6027\u3001\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u548c\u9632\u6c34\u6027\u7b49\u7efc\u5408\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ece\u5e94\u7528\u9886\u57df\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u73af\u4fdd\u578bPU\u76ae\u9769\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u5df2\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u6c7d\u8f66\u5185\u9970\u3001\u5bb6\u5177\u5236\u9020\u3001\u670d\u88c5\u978b\u5e3d\u3001\u7535\u5b50\u4ea7\u54c1\u5305\u88c5\u7b49\u591a\u4e2a\u884c\u4e1a\u3002\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5728\u9ad8\u7aef\u6c7d\u8f66\u5185\u9970\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u5982\u7279\u65af\u62c9Model S\u7cfb\u5217\u8f66\u578b\u4e2d\u5927\u91cf\u91c7\u7528\u8be5\u7c7b\u6750\u6599\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5ea7\u6905\u548c\u4eea\u8868\u76d8\u8986\u76d6\u6750\u6599\uff1b\u5728\u65f6\u5c1a\u4ea7\u4e1a\u4e2d\uff0c\u56fd\u9645\u77e5\u540d\u54c1\u724c\u5982Gucci\u3001Prada\u7b49\u4e5f\u9010\u6b65\u5c06\u5176\u5f15\u5165\u4ea7\u54c1\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ee5\u6ee1\u8db3\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u5bf9\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u65f6\u5c1a\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u636e\u6b27\u6d32\u5316\u5b66\u5de5\u4e1a\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\uff08CEFIC\uff09\u7edf\u8ba1\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u7ea6\u670960%\u7684\u9ad8\u7aef\u6d88\u8d39\u54c1\u54c1\u724c\u5df2\u5728\u5176\u4f9b\u5e94\u94fe\u4e2d\u5f15\u5165\u73af\u4fdd\u578bPU\u76ae\u9769\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u3002<\/p>\n

\u73af\u4fdd\u578bPU\u76ae\u9769\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u7684\u5173\u952e\u7279\u6027\u5206\u6790<\/h2>\n

\u73af\u4fdd\u578bPU\u76ae\u9769\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u4ee5\u5176\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u7269\u7406\u5316\u5b66\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u73af\u5883\u53cb\u597d\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u5728\u73b0\u4ee3\u6750\u6599\u79d1\u5b66\u9886\u57df\u5360\u636e\u91cd\u8981\u5730\u4f4d\u3002\u4ece\u7269\u7406\u6027\u80fd\u89d2\u5ea6\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u8be5\u6750\u6599\u5c55\u73b0\u51fa\u5353\u8d8a\u7684\u529b\u5b66\u6027\u80fd\u6307\u6807\u3002\u6839\u636eGB\/T 19976-2005\u6807\u51c6\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5178\u578b\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u62c9\u4f38\u5f3a\u5ea6\u53ef\u8fbe18-25MPa\uff0c\u65ad\u88c2\u4f38\u957f\u7387\u8303\u56f4\u4e3a450%-600%\uff0c\u6495\u88c2\u5f3a\u5ea6\u5219\u7a33\u5b9a\u572830-40N\/mm\u4e4b\u95f4\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5173\u952e\u53c2\u6570\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4f18\u4e8e\u4f20\u7edf\u771f\u76ae\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u8fd8\u663e\u8457\u8d85\u8d8a\u666e\u901a\u5408\u6210\u9769\u5236\u54c1\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u8be5\u6750\u6599\u5177\u6709\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u8010\u78e8\u6027\uff0c\u7ecf\u8fc75000\u6b21\u5f80\u590d\u6469\u64e6\u6d4b\u8bd5\u540e\u4ecd\u80fd\u4fdd\u6301\u539f\u6709\u5149\u6cfd\u5ea6\u768490%\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f7f\u5176\u7279\u522b\u9002\u5408\u9ad8\u4f7f\u7528\u9891\u7387\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u5316\u5b66\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u73af\u4fdd\u578bPU\u76ae\u9769\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u7a81\u51fa\u7684\u6297\u8001\u5316\u80fd\u529b\u548c\u8010\u5316\u5b66\u54c1\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6570\u636e\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u8be5\u6750\u6599\u572880\u2103\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u6301\u7eed\u66b4\u9732\u4e8e\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u7167\u5c0472\u5c0f\u65f6\u540e\uff0c\u5176\u989c\u8272\u53d8\u5316\u0394E\u503c\u5c0f\u4e8e2.5\uff0c\u8868\u660e\u5176\u5177\u6709\u826f\u597d\u7684\u5149\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u8be5\u6750\u6599\u5bf9\u5e38\u89c1\u6709\u673a\u6eb6\u5242\uff08\u5982\u4e59\u9187\u3001\u4e19\u916e\uff09\u548c\u9178\u78b1\u6eb6\u6db2\uff08pH\u503c3-10\u8303\u56f4\u5185\uff09\u5747\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u8010\u53d7\u6027\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e3a\u5176\u5728\u590d\u6742\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u53ef\u9760\u4fdd\u969c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ece\u73af\u5883\u53cb\u597d\u6027\u89d2\u5ea6\u8003\u91cf\uff0c\u8be5\u6750\u6599\u91c7\u7528\u4e86\u751f\u7269\u57fa\u539f\u6599\u66ff\u4ee3\u4f20\u7edf\u77f3\u6cb9\u57fa\u539f\u6599\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u751f\u7269\u57fa\u542b\u91cf\u6700\u9ad8\u53ef\u8fbe40%\u4ee5\u4e0a\u3002\u751f\u4ea7\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u6c34\u6027\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u6811\u8102\u4f53\u7cfb\u6709\u6548\u51cf\u5c11\u4e86\u6325\u53d1\u6027\u6709\u673a\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff08VOC\uff09\u7684\u6392\u653e\u91cf\uff0c\u5355\u4f4d\u9762\u79ef\u6750\u6599\u7684VOC\u91ca\u653e\u91cf\u4f4e\u4e8e0.5mg\/m\u00b2\u00b7h\uff0c\u8fdc\u4f4e\u4e8e\u56fd\u5bb6\u5f3a\u5236\u6027\u6807\u51c6\u9650\u503c\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u6750\u6599\u751f\u4ea7\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u80fd\u8017\u8f83\u4f20\u7edf\u5de5\u827a\u964d\u4f4e\u7ea630%\uff0c\u78b3\u6392\u653e\u91cf\u51cf\u5c11\u7ea640%\uff0c\u4f53\u73b0\u4e86\u660e\u663e\u7684\u8282\u80fd\u51cf\u6392\u4f18\u52bf\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e0b\u8868\u603b\u7ed3\u4e86\u73af\u4fdd\u578bPU\u76ae\u9769\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u6280\u672f\u53c2\u6570\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u53c2\u6570\u540d\u79f0<\/th>\n\u5355\u4f4d<\/th>\n\u5178\u578b\u503c\u8303\u56f4<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u62c9\u4f38\u5f3a\u5ea6<\/td>\nMPa<\/td>\n18-25<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u65ad\u88c2\u4f38\u957f\u7387<\/td>\n%<\/td>\n450-600<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u6495\u88c2\u5f3a\u5ea6<\/td>\nN\/mm<\/td>\n30-40<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u8010\u78e8\u6027<\/td>\n\u5faa\u73af\u6b21\u6570<\/td>\n>5000<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u989c\u8272\u53d8\u5316\u0394E<\/td>\n–<\/td>\n<2.5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
VOC\u91ca\u653e\u91cf<\/td>\nmg\/m\u00b2\u00b7h<\/td>\n<0.5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u751f\u7269\u57fa\u542b\u91cf<\/td>\n%<\/td>\n20-40<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u7279\u5f81\u4f7f\u73af\u4fdd\u578bPU\u76ae\u9769\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u6210\u4e3a\u4f20\u7edf\u771f\u76ae\u548c\u666e\u901a\u5408\u6210\u9769\u7684\u7406\u60f3\u66ff\u4ee3\u54c1\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u5728\u8ffd\u6c42\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u73af\u4fdd\u53cc\u91cd\u76ee\u6807\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u4e2d\u5c55\u73b0\u51fa\u72ec\u7279\u4f18\u52bf\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u7814\u7a76\u8fdb\u5c55\u4e0e\u6280\u672f\u7a81\u7834<\/h2>\n

\u5728\u5168\u7403\u8303\u56f4\u5185\uff0c\u73af\u4fdd\u578bPU\u76ae\u9769\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u7684\u7814\u53d1\u5df2\u6210\u4e3a\u6750\u6599\u79d1\u5b66\u9886\u57df\u7684\u70ed\u70b9\u8bfe\u9898\u3002\u56fd\u5916\u7814\u7a76\u673a\u6784\u7387\u5148\u5f00\u5c55\u4e86\u7cfb\u7edf\u6027\u7814\u7a76\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5fb7\u56fd\u5f17\u52b3\u6069\u970d\u592b\u6750\u6599\u7814\u7a76\u6240\uff08Fraunhofer Institute for Material and Beam Technology\uff09\u5f00\u53d1\u51fa\u4e00\u79cd\u57fa\u4e8e\u690d\u7269\u6cb9\u6539\u6027\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u7684\u65b0\u578b\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u5176\u751f\u7269\u57fa\u542b\u91cf\u9ad8\u8fbe45%\uff0c\u5e76\u6210\u529f\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u5b9d\u9a6ci\u7cfb\u5217\u7535\u52a8\u6c7d\u8f66\u5185\u9970\u4ef6\u3002\u7f8e\u56fd\u675c\u90a6\u516c\u53f8\u5219\u4e13\u6ce8\u4e8e\u6c34\u6027\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u5206\u6563\u4f53\u6280\u672f\u7684\u521b\u65b0\uff0c\u63a8\u51fa\u4e86Hydrophobe\u2122\u7cfb\u5217\u73af\u4fdd\u578bPU\u6d82\u5c42\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u8be5\u4ea7\u54c1\u5728\u4fdd\u6301\u4f18\u5f02\u7269\u7406\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86VOC\u6392\u653e\u91cf\u964d\u4f4e\u81f30.3mg\/m\u00b2\u00b7h\u4ee5\u4e0b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56fd\u5185\u79d1\u7814\u56e2\u961f\u5728\u8be5\u9886\u57df\u540c\u6837\u53d6\u5f97\u663e\u8457\u8fdb\u5c55\u3002\u6e05\u534e\u5927\u5b66\u6750\u6599\u5b66\u9662\u8054\u5408\u6d59\u6c5f\u7406\u5de5\u5927\u5b66\u5f00\u53d1\u51fa\u4e00\u79cd\u65b0\u578b\u7eb3\u7c73\u589e\u5f3a\u578bPU\u76ae\u9769\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5f15\u5165\u529f\u80fd\u5316\u7eb3\u7c73\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u7845\u9897\u7c92\uff0c\u4f7f\u6750\u6599\u7684\u8010\u78e8\u6027\u80fd\u63d0\u534730%\u4ee5\u4e0a\u3002\u534e\u4e1c\u7406\u5de5\u5927\u5b66\u5316\u5de5\u5b66\u9662\u5219\u91cd\u70b9\u7814\u7a76\u4e86\u5e9f\u5f03\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u56de\u6536\u5229\u7528\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u51fa\u5177\u6709\u81ea\u4e3b\u77e5\u8bc6\u4ea7\u6743\u7684\u95ed\u73af\u5f0f\u751f\u4ea7\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u539f\u6750\u6599\u5229\u7528\u7387\u8d85\u8fc795%\u3002\u6839\u636e\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5851\u6599\u5de5\u4e1a\u5e74\u9274\u300b\u62a5\u9053\uff0c\u6211\u56fd\u5df2\u5efa\u6210\u591a\u6761\u89c4\u6a21\u5316\u751f\u4ea7\u7ebf\uff0c\u5e74\u4ea7\u80fd\u7a81\u78345000\u4e07\u5e73\u65b9\u7c73\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5173\u952e\u6280\u672f\u7a81\u7834\u4e3b\u8981\u96c6\u4e2d\u5728\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\uff1a\u9996\u5148\u662f\u751f\u7269\u57fa\u539f\u6599\u7684\u9ad8\u6548\u5236\u5907\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u690d\u7269\u6cb9\u57fa\u591a\u5143\u9187\u7684\u63d0\u7eaf\u5de5\u827a\u4f18\u5316\u548c\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u53d1\u9175\u6cd5\u751f\u4ea7\u4e8c\u5143\u80fa\u5355\u4f53\u7b49\uff1b\u5176\u6b21\u662f\u6c34\u6027\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u4e73\u6db2\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u63a7\u5236\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u89e3\u51b3\u4e86\u4f20\u7edf\u4e73\u6db2\u50a8\u5b58\u671f\u77ed\u3001\u6613\u5206\u5c42\u7b49\u95ee\u9898\uff1b\u7b2c\u4e09\u662f\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u754c\u9762\u7ed3\u5408\u529b\u589e\u5f3a\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5f15\u5165\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u52a9\u5242\u548c\u7279\u6b8a\u8868\u9762\u5904\u7406\u5de5\u827a\uff0c\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u5404\u5c42\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u7c98\u7ed3\u5f3a\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e0b\u8868\u5217\u51fa\u4e86\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u4ee3\u8868\u6027\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u5bf9\u6bd4\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u7814\u7a76\u673a\u6784\/\u4f01\u4e1a<\/th>\n\u6838\u5fc3\u6280\u672f<\/th>\n\u4e3b\u8981\u521b\u65b0\u70b9<\/th>\n\u5e94\u7528\u9886\u57df<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
Fraunhofer IWM<\/td>\n\u690d\u7269\u6cb9\u6539\u6027PU<\/td>\n\u9ad8\u751f\u7269\u57fa\u542b\u91cf<\/td>\n\u6c7d\u8f66\u5185\u9970<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
DuPont<\/td>\n\u6c34\u6027PU\u5206\u6563\u4f53<\/td>\n\u8d85\u4f4eVOC\u6392\u653e<\/td>\n\u7535\u5b50\u4ea7\u54c1\u5305\u88c5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u6e05\u534e\u5927\u5b66<\/td>\n\u7eb3\u7c73\u589e\u5f3a\u6280\u672f<\/td>\n\u63d0\u5347\u8010\u78e8\u6027\u80fd<\/td>\n\u978b\u6750\u9762\u6599<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u534e\u4e1c\u7406\u5de5<\/td>\n\u56de\u6536\u5229\u7528\u6280\u672f<\/td>\n\u539f\u6599\u5faa\u73af\u5229\u7528<\/td>\n\u5bb6\u5177\u5236\u9020<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6280\u672f\u7a81\u7834\u4e0d\u4ec5\u63a8\u52a8\u4e86\u73af\u4fdd\u578bPU\u76ae\u9769\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u5168\u9762\u63d0\u5347\uff0c\u66f4\u4e3a\u5176\u4ea7\u4e1a\u5316\u5e94\u7528\u5960\u5b9a\u4e86\u575a\u5b9e\u57fa\u7840\u3002\u7279\u522b\u662f\u6211\u56fd\u5728\u539f\u6750\u6599\u56fd\u4ea7\u5316\u3001\u751f\u4ea7\u5de5\u827a\u4f18\u5316\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u53d6\u5f97\u7684\u6210\u679c\uff0c\u4e3a\u964d\u4f4e\u751f\u4ea7\u6210\u672c\u3001\u63d0\u9ad8\u5e02\u573a\u7ade\u4e89\u529b\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u6709\u529b\u652f\u6491\u3002<\/p>\n

\u73af\u4fdd\u578bPU\u76ae\u9769\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u9886\u57df\u5206\u6790<\/h2>\n

\u73af\u4fdd\u578bPU\u76ae\u9769\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u51ed\u501f\u5176\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u7efc\u5408\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u5728\u591a\u4e2a\u884c\u4e1a\u9886\u57df\u5c55\u73b0\u51fa\u5e7f\u9614\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u524d\u666f\u3002\u5728\u6c7d\u8f66\u5de5\u4e1a\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u8be5\u6750\u6599\u5df2\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u9ad8\u7aef\u8f66\u578b\u7684\u5185\u9970\u90e8\u4ef6\u5236\u9020\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u851a\u6765\u6c7d\u8f66\u6700\u65b0\u63a8\u51fa\u7684ET7\u65d7\u8230\u8f7f\u8f66\u4e2d\uff0c\u8f66\u5185\u5ea7\u6905\u3001\u65b9\u5411\u76d8\u5305\u88f9\u53ca\u95e8\u677f\u88c5\u9970\u5747\u91c7\u7528\u73af\u4fdd\u578bPU\u76ae\u9769\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u3002\u636e\u7edf\u8ba1\uff0c\u5e73\u5747\u6bcf\u8f86\u8c6a\u534e\u8f7f\u8f66\u9700\u4f7f\u7528\u7ea615\u5e73\u65b9\u7c73\u8be5\u7c7b\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u5e02\u573a\u9700\u6c42\u91cf\u968f\u65b0\u80fd\u6e90\u6c7d\u8f66\u9500\u91cf\u589e\u957f\u800c\u6301\u7eed\u6269\u5927\u3002\u6839\u636e\u4e2d\u56fd\u6c7d\u8f66\u5de5\u4e1a\u534f\u4f1a\u6570\u636e\uff0c2022\u5e74\u4e2d\u56fd\u65b0\u80fd\u6e90\u6c7d\u8f66\u4ea7\u91cf\u7a81\u7834700\u4e07\u8f86\uff0c\u9884\u8ba1\u52302025\u5e74\u5c06\u8fbe\u52301200\u4e07\u8f86\u89c4\u6a21\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c06\u76f4\u63a5\u5e26\u52a8\u76f8\u5173\u6750\u6599\u9700\u6c42\u91cf\u5e74\u5747\u589e\u957f25%\u4ee5\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u65f6\u5c1a\u4ea7\u4e1a\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u73af\u4fdd\u578bPU\u76ae\u9769\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u6b63\u9010\u6b65\u53d6\u4ee3\u4f20\u7edf\u771f\u76ae\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u9ad8\u7aef\u54c1\u724c\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u9009\u62e9\u3002\u56fd\u9645\u77e5\u540d\u5962\u4f88\u54c1\u724cLouis Vuitton\u5728\u51762023\u6625\u590f\u7cfb\u5217\u4e2d\u9996\u6b21\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u91c7\u7528\u8be5\u6750\u6599\u5236\u4f5c\u624b\u888b\u548c\u978b\u5c65\u4ea7\u54c1\uff0c\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u826f\u597d\u5e02\u573a\u53cd\u54cd\u3002\u56fd\u5185\u5e02\u573a\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u674e\u5b81\u3001\u5b89\u8e0f\u7b49\u8fd0\u52a8\u54c1\u724c\u4e5f\u7eb7\u7eb7\u63a8\u51fa\u91c7\u7528\u73af\u4fdd\u578bPU\u76ae\u9769\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u7684\u8fd0\u52a8\u978b\u7cfb\u5217\u3002\u636eEuromonitor International\u7edf\u8ba1\uff0c\u5168\u7403\u65f6\u5c1a\u4ea7\u4e1a\u6bcf\u5e74\u6d88\u8017\u7ea612\u4ebf\u5e73\u65b9\u7c73\u76ae\u9769\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u73af\u4fdd\u578bPU\u76ae\u9769\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u7684\u6e17\u900f\u7387\u6b63\u4ee5\u5e74\u574710%\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u9012\u589e\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7535\u5b50\u6d88\u8d39\u54c1\u9886\u57df\u540c\u6837\u5c55\u73b0\u51fa\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u6f5c\u529b\u3002\u82f9\u679c\u516c\u53f8\u5728\u5176\u65b0\u4e00\u4ee3iPad Pro\u4fdd\u62a4\u5957\u4e2d\u91c7\u7528\u4e86\u73af\u4fdd\u578bPU\u76ae\u9769\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u8f7b\u91cf\u5316\u4e0e\u8010\u7528\u6027\u7684\u5b8c\u7f8e\u5e73\u8861\u3002\u5c0f\u7c73\u3001\u534e\u4e3a\u7b49\u56fd\u4ea7\u54c1\u724c\u4e5f\u5728\u667a\u80fd\u7a7f\u6234\u8bbe\u5907\u4e2d\u79ef\u6781\u63a8\u5e7f\u8be5\u6750\u6599\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u7535\u5b50\u6d88\u8d39\u54c1\u5916\u58f3\u6750\u6599\u9700\u8981\u5177\u5907\u826f\u597d\u7684\u8010\u78e8\u6027\u3001\u6297\u6c61\u6027\u548c\u73af\u4fdd\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u800c\u8fd9\u6b63\u662f\u73af\u4fdd\u578bPU\u76ae\u9769\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\u6240\u5728\u3002\u9884\u8ba1\u52302025\u5e74\uff0c\u8be5\u9886\u57df\u5e74\u9700\u6c42\u91cf\u5c06\u7a81\u78345000\u4e07\u5e73\u65b9\u7c73\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e0b\u8868\u6c47\u603b\u4e86\u4e3b\u8981\u5e94\u7528\u9886\u57df\u7684\u5e02\u573a\u89c4\u6a21\u9884\u6d4b\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u5e94\u7528\u9886\u57df<\/th>\n\u5f53\u524d\u5e02\u573a\u89c4\u6a21\uff08\u4ebf\u5143\uff09<\/th>\n\u5e74\u5747\u589e\u957f\u7387<\/th>\n\u4e3b\u8981\u9a71\u52a8\u56e0\u7d20<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u6c7d\u8f66\u5de5\u4e1a<\/td>\n120<\/td>\n25%<\/td>\n\u65b0\u80fd\u6e90\u6c7d\u8f66\u666e\u53ca<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u65f6\u5c1a\u4ea7\u4e1a<\/td>\n180<\/td>\n10%<\/td>\n\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u65f6\u5c1a\u8d8b\u52bf<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u7535\u5b50\u6d88\u8d39\u54c1<\/td>\n60<\/td>\n15%<\/td>\n\u667a\u80fd\u8bbe\u5907\u53d1\u5c55<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6570\u636e\u5145\u5206\u8bf4\u660e\u73af\u4fdd\u578bPU\u76ae\u9769\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u884c\u4e1a\u7684\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4ef7\u503c\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u53cd\u6620\u51fa\u5e02\u573a\u9700\u6c42\u7684\u5feb\u901f\u589e\u957f\u6001\u52bf\u3002\u968f\u7740\u6280\u672f\u8fdb\u6b65\u548c\u6210\u672c\u4e0b\u964d\uff0c\u5176\u5e94\u7528\u8303\u56f4\u8fd8\u5c06\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u62d3\u5c55\u81f3\u533b\u7597\u7528\u54c1\u3001\u5efa\u7b51\u88c5\u9970\u7b49\u591a\u4e2a\u65b0\u5174\u9886\u57df\u3002<\/p>\n

\u73af\u4fdd\u578bPU\u76ae\u9769\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u9762\u4e34\u7684\u6311\u6218\u4e0e\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848<\/h2>\n

\u5c3d\u7ba1\u73af\u4fdd\u578bPU\u76ae\u9769\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u5c55\u73b0\u51fa\u8bf8\u591a\u4f18\u52bf\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u63a8\u5e7f\u5e94\u7528\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4ecd\u9762\u4e34\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u6280\u672f\u548c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5c42\u9762\u7684\u6311\u6218\u3002\u9996\u8981\u95ee\u9898\u662f\u751f\u4ea7\u6210\u672c\u504f\u9ad8\uff0c\u5f53\u524d\u6bcf\u5e73\u65b9\u7c73\u6750\u6599\u7684\u5e73\u5747\u751f\u4ea7\u6210\u672c\u7ea6\u4e3a45-60\u5143\uff0c\u8f83\u666e\u901a\u5408\u6210\u9769\u9ad8\u51fa\u7ea630%\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u4ef7\u683c\u52a3\u52bf\u4e3b\u8981\u6e90\u4e8e\u751f\u7269\u57fa\u539f\u6599\u83b7\u53d6\u6210\u672c\u8f83\u9ad8\u4ee5\u53ca\u751f\u4ea7\u5de5\u827a\u590d\u6742\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u80fd\u8017\u589e\u52a0\u3002\u4e3a\u5e94\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e00\u6311\u6218\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u91c7\u53d6\u4ee5\u4e0b\u63aa\u65bd\uff1a\u4e00\u662f\u52a0\u5f3a\u751f\u7269\u57fa\u539f\u6599\u7684\u89c4\u6a21\u5316\u63d0\u53d6\u6280\u672f\u7814\u53d1\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u4f18\u5316\u63d0\u53d6\u5de5\u827a\u964d\u4f4e\u539f\u6599\u6210\u672c\uff1b\u4e8c\u662f\u63a8\u8fdb\u751f\u4ea7\u8bbe\u5907\u667a\u80fd\u5316\u6539\u9020\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u751f\u4ea7\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u7cbe\u786e\u63a7\u5236\u548c\u80fd\u8017\u4f18\u5316\uff0c\u9884\u8ba1\u53ef\u964d\u4f4e\u751f\u4ea7\u6210\u672c15-20%\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5176\u6b21\uff0c\u6750\u6599\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u63a7\u5236\u4e5f\u662f\u4e9f\u5f85\u89e3\u51b3\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u73af\u4fdd\u578bPU\u76ae\u9769\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u91c7\u7528\u591a\u79cd\u6210\u5206\u590d\u5408\u800c\u6210\uff0c\u5404\u6279\u6b21\u95f4\u53ef\u80fd\u5b58\u5728\u4e00\u5b9a\u6027\u80fd\u6ce2\u52a8\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u8010\u78e8\u6027\u548c\u8010\u5019\u6027\u65b9\u9762\u3002\u9488\u5bf9\u6b64\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5efa\u7acb\u66f4\u4e25\u683c\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u7ba1\u63a7\u4f53\u7cfb\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u5728\u7ebf\u68c0\u6d4b\u8bbe\u5907\u5b9e\u65f6\u76d1\u63a7\u751f\u4ea7\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u5e76\u5f15\u5165\u5148\u8fdb\u7684\u914d\u65b9\u8bbe\u8ba1\u8f6f\u4ef6\u4f18\u5316\u6750\u6599\u914d\u6bd4\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u52a0\u5f3a\u4e0e\u4e0b\u6e38\u7528\u6237\u7684\u6c9f\u901a\u53cd\u9988\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u53ca\u65f6\u8c03\u6574\u751f\u4ea7\u5de5\u827a\u53c2\u6570\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u4ea7\u54c1\u8d28\u91cf\u7a33\u5b9a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7b2c\u4e09\u4e2a\u6311\u6218\u6765\u81ea\u5e02\u573a\u7ade\u4e89\u538b\u529b\u3002\u4f20\u7edf\u771f\u76ae\u6750\u6599\u548c\u666e\u901a\u5408\u6210\u9769\u51ed\u501f\u6210\u719f\u7684\u6280\u672f\u4f53\u7cfb\u548c\u8f83\u4f4e\u7684\u6210\u672c\uff0c\u5728\u8bb8\u591a\u5e94\u7528\u9886\u57df\u4ecd\u5360\u636e\u4e3b\u5bfc\u5730\u4f4d\u3002\u4e3a\u589e\u5f3a\u5e02\u573a\u7ade\u4e89\u529b\uff0c\u73af\u4fdd\u578bPU\u76ae\u9769\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u751f\u4ea7\u4f01\u4e1a\u9700\u8981\u52a0\u5927\u7814\u53d1\u6295\u5165\u529b\u5ea6\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u5dee\u5f02\u5316\u4ea7\u54c1\uff0c\u6ee1\u8db3\u7ec6\u5206\u5e02\u573a\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u9488\u5bf9\u6c7d\u8f66\u5185\u9970\u9886\u57df\u5f00\u53d1\u963b\u71c3\u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\uff0c\u9762\u5411\u65f6\u5c1a\u4ea7\u4e1a\u63a8\u51fa\u8272\u5f69\u4e30\u5bcc\u3001\u624b\u611f\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u5b9a\u5236\u5316\u6750\u6599\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u8fd8\u9700\u8981\u5efa\u7acb\u5065\u5168\u4ea7\u54c1\u8ba4\u8bc1\u4f53\u7cfb\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u6743\u5a01\u673a\u6784\u8ba4\u8bc1\u63d0\u5347\u4ea7\u54c1\u516c\u4fe1\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u653f\u7b56\u652f\u6301\u4e0d\u8db3\u4e5f\u662f\u5236\u7ea6\u884c\u4e1a\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u56e0\u7d20\u3002\u867d\u7136\u56fd\u5bb6\u51fa\u53f0\u4e86\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u9f13\u52b1\u65b0\u6750\u6599\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u653f\u7b56\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u4f46\u9488\u5bf9\u73af\u4fdd\u578bPU\u76ae\u9769\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u6276\u6301\u653f\u7b56\u5c1a\u663e\u4e0d\u8db3\u3002\u5efa\u8bae\u76f8\u5173\u90e8\u95e8\u5236\u5b9a\u4e13\u9879\u6276\u6301\u8ba1\u5212\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u7a0e\u6536\u4f18\u60e0\u3001\u7814\u53d1\u8865\u8d34\u7b49\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u52a0\u5feb\u5b8c\u5584\u76f8\u5173\u6807\u51c6\u4f53\u7cfb\u5efa\u8bbe\uff0c\u4e3a\u884c\u4e1a\u53d1\u5c55\u521b\u9020\u826f\u597d\u73af\u5883\u3002<\/p>\n

\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\u6765\u6e90<\/h2>\n

[1] \u4e2d\u56fd\u65b0\u6750\u6599\u4ea7\u4e1a\u53d1\u5c55\u62a5\u544a\u7f16\u8f91\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a. (2022). \u4e2d\u56fd\u65b0\u6750\u6599\u4ea7\u4e1a\u53d1\u5c55\u62a5\u544a[M]. \u5317\u4eac: \u79d1\u5b66\u51fa\u7248\u793e.<\/p>\n

[2] European Chemical Industry Council (CEFIC). (2021). Sustainability in the Chemical Industry[R]. Brussels: CEFIC Publications.<\/p>\n

[3] GB\/T 19976-2005, \u5408\u6210\u9769\u7269\u7406\u6027\u80fd\u8bd5\u9a8c\u65b9\u6cd5[S].<\/p>\n

[4] Fraunhofer Institute for Material and Beam Technology. (2022). Biobased Polyurethane Composites[R]. Dresden: Fraunhofer Publications.<\/p>\n

[5] DuPont Company. (2022). Hydrophobe\u2122 Waterborne Polyurethane Dispersions Product Brochure[R]. Wilmington: DuPont Technical Documents.<\/p>\n

[6] \u6e05\u534e\u5927\u5b66\u6750\u6599\u5b66\u9662. (2021). \u7eb3\u7c73\u589e\u5f3a\u578bPU\u76ae\u9769\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u7814\u7a76\u8fdb\u5c55[J]. \u6750\u6599\u79d1\u5b66\u4e0e\u5de5\u7a0b, 32(5): 123-130.<\/p>\n

[7] \u534e\u4e1c\u7406\u5de5\u5927\u5b66\u5316\u5de5\u5b66\u9662. (2022). \u5e9f\u5f03\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u56de\u6536\u5229\u7528\u6280\u672f\u7814\u7a76\u62a5\u544a[R]. \u4e0a\u6d77: \u534e\u4e1c\u7406\u5de5\u5927\u5b66\u5316\u5de5\u5b66\u9662.<\/p>\n

[8] \u4e2d\u56fd\u6c7d\u8f66\u5de5\u4e1a\u534f\u4f1a. (2022). \u4e2d\u56fd\u65b0\u80fd\u6e90\u6c7d\u8f66\u4ea7\u4e1a\u53d1\u5c55\u62a5\u544a[R]. \u5317\u4eac: \u4e2d\u6c7d\u534f\u51fa\u7248\u7269.<\/p>\n

[9] Euromonitor International. (2022). Global Fashion Industry Report[R]. London: Euromonitor Publications.<\/p>\n

[10] Apple Inc. (2022). Environmental Responsibility Report[R]. Cupertino: Apple Corporate Documents.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u73af\u4fdd\u578bPU\u76ae\u9769\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u6982\u8ff0 \u73af\u4fdd\u578b\u805a\u6c28\u916f\uff08PU\uff09\u76ae\u9769\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u65b0\u5174\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\u5728\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u5e02\u573a\u4e2d\u53d7\u5230\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5173\u6ce8\u3002\u5b83\u901a\u8fc7\u5c06\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u6811\u8102\u4e0e\u5929\u7136\u6216\u5408\u6210\u7ea4\u7ef4\u57fa\u6750\u8fdb\u884c\u590d\u5408\u52a0\u5de5\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u517c\u5177\u4f18\u5f02\u7269\u7406\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u73af\u4fdd\u7279\u6027\u7684\u65b0\u578b\u6750\u6599\u3002\u6839\u636e\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u65b0\u6750\u6599\u4ea7\u4e1a\u53d1\u5c55\u62a5\u544a\u300b\u7684\u6570\u636e\u7edf\u8ba1\uff0c2022\u5e74\u5168\u7403\u73af\u4fdd\u578bPU\u76ae\u9769\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u5e02\u573a\u89c4\u6a21\u5df2\u8fbe\u523045\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c\u9884\u8ba1\u52302028\u5e74\u5c06\u7a81\u783470\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c\u5e74\u5747\u590d\u5408…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[47],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-12629","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-zwml"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12629","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=12629"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12629\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=12629"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=12629"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=12629"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}