{"id":11491,"date":"2025-03-05T16:19:00","date_gmt":"2025-03-05T08:19:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/?p=11491"},"modified":"2025-03-05T16:19:00","modified_gmt":"2025-03-05T08:19:00","slug":"%e9%a3%9f%e5%93%81%e5%8a%a0%e5%b7%a5%e8%bd%a6%e9%97%b4%e9%9d%a2%e6%96%99%e9%98%bb%e7%87%83%e6%b5%8b%e8%af%95%ef%bc%9a%e9%99%8d%e4%bd%8e%e7%81%ab%e7%81%be%e9%9a%90%e6%82%a3%e7%9a%84%e6%8a%80%e6%9c%af","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/?p=11491","title":{"rendered":"\u98df\u54c1\u52a0\u5de5\u8f66\u95f4\u9762\u6599\u963b\u71c3\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff1a\u964d\u4f4e\u706b\u707e\u9690\u60a3\u7684\u6280\u672f\u8bc4\u4f30"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u98df\u54c1\u52a0\u5de5\u8f66\u95f4\u9762\u6599\u963b\u71c3\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff1a\u964d\u4f4e\u706b\u707e\u9690\u60a3\u7684\u6280\u672f\u8bc4\u4f30<\/h1>\n

\u5f15\u8a00<\/h2>\n

\u98df\u54c1\u52a0\u5de5\u8f66\u95f4\u4f5c\u4e3a\u98df\u54c1\u751f\u4ea7\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u73af\u8282\uff0c\u5176\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u76f4\u63a5\u5173\u7cfb\u5230\u98df\u54c1\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u548c\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u3002\u706b\u707e\u662f\u98df\u54c1\u52a0\u5de5\u8f66\u95f4\u9762\u4e34\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u5b89\u5168\u9690\u60a3\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u800c\u9762\u6599\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8f66\u95f4\u5185\u5e7f\u6cdb\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u5176\u963b\u71c3\u6027\u80fd\u76f4\u63a5\u5f71\u54cd\u5230\u706b\u707e\u7684\u53d1\u751f\u548c\u8513\u5ef6\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5bf9\u9762\u6599\u8fdb\u884c\u963b\u71c3\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u8bc4\u4f30\u5176\u963b\u71c3\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u964d\u4f4e\u706b\u707e\u9690\u60a3\u5177\u6709\u91cd\u8981\u610f\u4e49\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u4ece\u6280\u672f\u89d2\u5ea6\u51fa\u53d1\uff0c\u8be6\u7ec6\u63a2\u8ba8\u98df\u54c1\u52a0\u5de5\u8f66\u95f4\u9762\u6599\u963b\u71c3\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65b9\u6cd5\u3001\u4ea7\u54c1\u53c2\u6570\u3001\u6280\u672f\u8bc4\u4f30\u7b49\uff0c\u5e76\u7ed3\u5408\u56fd\u5916\u8457\u540d\u6587\u732e\u8fdb\u884c\u6df1\u5165\u5206\u6790\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001\u9762\u6599\u963b\u71c3\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027<\/h2>\n

1.1 \u706b\u707e\u9690\u60a3\u7684\u6765\u6e90<\/h3>\n

\u98df\u54c1\u52a0\u5de5\u8f66\u95f4\u5185\u5b58\u5728\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u6613\u71c3\u7269\u8d28\uff0c\u5982\u6cb9\u8102\u3001\u9762\u7c89\u3001\u7cd6\u7c7b\u7b49\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7269\u8d28\u5728\u9ad8\u6e29\u6216\u660e\u706b\u4f5c\u7528\u4e0b\u6781\u6613\u5f15\u53d1\u706b\u707e\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u8f66\u95f4\u5185\u7684\u7535\u6c14\u8bbe\u5907\u3001\u673a\u68b0\u8bbe\u5907\u7b49\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u56e0\u6545\u969c\u6216\u64cd\u4f5c\u4e0d\u5f53\u5f15\u53d1\u706b\u707e\u3002\u9762\u6599\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8f66\u95f4\u5185\u5e7f\u6cdb\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u5982\u5de5\u4f5c\u670d\u3001\u7a97\u5e18\u3001\u5730\u6bef\u7b49\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u5176\u963b\u71c3\u6027\u80fd\u4e0d\u4f73\uff0c\u4e00\u65e6\u53d1\u751f\u706b\u707e\uff0c\u5c06\u8fc5\u901f\u8513\u5ef6\uff0c\u9020\u6210\u4e25\u91cd\u540e\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n

1.2 \u963b\u71c3\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49<\/h3>\n

\u963b\u71c3\u6027\u80fd\u662f\u6307\u6750\u6599\u5728\u706b\u7130\u4f5c\u7528\u4e0b\u62b5\u6297\u71c3\u70e7\u6216\u51cf\u7f13\u71c3\u70e7\u901f\u5ea6\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u963b\u71c3\u6027\u80fd\u597d\u7684\u6750\u6599\u5728\u706b\u707e\u4e2d\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u6548\u963b\u6b62\u706b\u7130\u7684\u8513\u5ef6\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u706b\u707e\u635f\u5931\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u98df\u54c1\u52a0\u5de5\u8f66\u95f4\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u5177\u6709\u826f\u597d\u963b\u71c3\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u9762\u6599\uff0c\u662f\u964d\u4f4e\u706b\u707e\u9690\u60a3\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u63aa\u65bd\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u3001\u9762\u6599\u963b\u71c3\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65b9\u6cd5<\/h2>\n

2.1 \u5782\u76f4\u71c3\u70e7\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6cd5<\/h3>\n

\u5782\u76f4\u71c3\u70e7\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6cd5\u662f\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u9762\u6599\u963b\u71c3\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u8be5\u65b9\u6cd5\u901a\u8fc7\u5c06\u9762\u6599\u5782\u76f4\u60ac\u6302\uff0c\u70b9\u71c3\u5176\u4e0b\u7aef\uff0c\u89c2\u5bdf\u706b\u7130\u8513\u5ef6\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u548c\u71c3\u70e7\u540e\u7684\u6b8b\u7559\u7269\uff0c\u8bc4\u4f30\u9762\u6599\u7684\u963b\u71c3\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u5782\u76f4\u71c3\u70e7\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6807\u51c6\u6709ASTM D6413\u3001ISO 6941\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

2.1.1 ASTM D6413\u6807\u51c6<\/h4>\n

ASTM D6413\u662f\u7f8e\u56fd\u6750\u6599\u4e0e\u8bd5\u9a8c\u534f\u4f1a\uff08ASTM\uff09\u5236\u5b9a\u7684\u5782\u76f4\u71c3\u70e7\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6807\u51c6\u3002\u8be5\u6807\u51c6\u89c4\u5b9a\u4e86\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6837\u54c1\u7684\u5c3a\u5bf8\u3001\u70b9\u71c3\u65f6\u95f4\u3001\u71c3\u70e7\u65f6\u95f4\u7b49\u53c2\u6570\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u6d4b\u91cf\u71c3\u70e7\u957f\u5ea6\u548c\u71c3\u70e7\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u8ba1\u7b97\u9762\u6599\u7684\u963b\u71c3\u6307\u6570\uff08FR Index\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u53c2\u6570<\/th>\n\u6570\u503c<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u6837\u54c1\u5c3a\u5bf8<\/td>\n300mm x 80mm<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u70b9\u71c3\u65f6\u95f4<\/td>\n12\u79d2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u71c3\u70e7\u65f6\u95f4<\/td>\n60\u79d2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u963b\u71c3\u6307\u6570<\/td>\n\u6839\u636e\u71c3\u70e7\u957f\u5ea6\u548c\u71c3\u70e7\u65f6\u95f4\u8ba1\u7b97<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

2.1.2 ISO 6941\u6807\u51c6<\/h4>\n

ISO 6941\u662f\u56fd\u9645\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff08ISO\uff09\u5236\u5b9a\u7684\u5782\u76f4\u71c3\u70e7\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6807\u51c6\u3002\u8be5\u6807\u51c6\u4e0eASTM D6413\u7c7b\u4f3c\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u53c2\u6570\u4e0a\u6709\u6240\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u5982\u70b9\u71c3\u65f6\u95f4\u548c\u71c3\u70e7\u65f6\u95f4\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u53c2\u6570<\/th>\n\u6570\u503c<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u6837\u54c1\u5c3a\u5bf8<\/td>\n300mm x 80mm<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u70b9\u71c3\u65f6\u95f4<\/td>\n10\u79d2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u71c3\u70e7\u65f6\u95f4<\/td>\n30\u79d2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u963b\u71c3\u6307\u6570<\/td>\n\u6839\u636e\u71c3\u70e7\u957f\u5ea6\u548c\u71c3\u70e7\u65f6\u95f4\u8ba1\u7b97<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

2.2 \u6c34\u5e73\u71c3\u70e7\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6cd5<\/h3>\n

\u6c34\u5e73\u71c3\u70e7\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6cd5\u662f\u5c06\u9762\u6599\u6c34\u5e73\u653e\u7f6e\uff0c\u70b9\u71c3\u5176\u4e00\u7aef\uff0c\u89c2\u5bdf\u706b\u7130\u8513\u5ef6\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u548c\u71c3\u70e7\u540e\u7684\u6b8b\u7559\u7269\uff0c\u8bc4\u4f30\u9762\u6599\u7684\u963b\u71c3\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u6c34\u5e73\u71c3\u70e7\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6807\u51c6\u6709ASTM D635\u3001ISO 3795\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

2.2.1 ASTM D635\u6807\u51c6<\/h4>\n

ASTM D635\u662f\u7f8e\u56fd\u6750\u6599\u4e0e\u8bd5\u9a8c\u534f\u4f1a\uff08ASTM\uff09\u5236\u5b9a\u7684\u6c34\u5e73\u71c3\u70e7\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6807\u51c6\u3002\u8be5\u6807\u51c6\u89c4\u5b9a\u4e86\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6837\u54c1\u7684\u5c3a\u5bf8\u3001\u70b9\u71c3\u65f6\u95f4\u3001\u71c3\u70e7\u65f6\u95f4\u7b49\u53c2\u6570\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u6d4b\u91cf\u71c3\u70e7\u957f\u5ea6\u548c\u71c3\u70e7\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u8ba1\u7b97\u9762\u6599\u7684\u963b\u71c3\u6307\u6570\uff08FR Index\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u53c2\u6570<\/th>\n\u6570\u503c<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u6837\u54c1\u5c3a\u5bf8<\/td>\n300mm x 80mm<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u70b9\u71c3\u65f6\u95f4<\/td>\n15\u79d2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u71c3\u70e7\u65f6\u95f4<\/td>\n60\u79d2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u963b\u71c3\u6307\u6570<\/td>\n\u6839\u636e\u71c3\u70e7\u957f\u5ea6\u548c\u71c3\u70e7\u65f6\u95f4\u8ba1\u7b97<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

2.2.2 ISO 3795\u6807\u51c6<\/h4>\n

ISO 3795\u662f\u56fd\u9645\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff08ISO\uff09\u5236\u5b9a\u7684\u6c34\u5e73\u71c3\u70e7\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6807\u51c6\u3002\u8be5\u6807\u51c6\u4e0eASTM D635\u7c7b\u4f3c\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u53c2\u6570\u4e0a\u6709\u6240\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u5982\u70b9\u71c3\u65f6\u95f4\u548c\u71c3\u70e7\u65f6\u95f4\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u53c2\u6570<\/th>\n\u6570\u503c<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u6837\u54c1\u5c3a\u5bf8<\/td>\n300mm x 80mm<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u70b9\u71c3\u65f6\u95f4<\/td>\n12\u79d2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u71c3\u70e7\u65f6\u95f4<\/td>\n30\u79d2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u963b\u71c3\u6307\u6570<\/td>\n\u6839\u636e\u71c3\u70e7\u957f\u5ea6\u548c\u71c3\u70e7\u65f6\u95f4\u8ba1\u7b97<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

2.3 \u6c27\u6307\u6570\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6cd5<\/h3>\n

\u6c27\u6307\u6570\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6cd5\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u6d4b\u91cf\u9762\u6599\u5728\u7279\u5b9a\u6c27\u6c14\u6d53\u5ea6\u4e0b\u7ef4\u6301\u71c3\u70e7\u6240\u9700\u7684\u4f4e\u6c27\u6c14\u6d53\u5ea6\uff0c\u8bc4\u4f30\u5176\u963b\u71c3\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u6c27\u6307\u6570\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6807\u51c6\u6709ASTM D2863\u3001ISO 4589\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

2.3.1 ASTM D2863\u6807\u51c6<\/h4>\n

ASTM D2863\u662f\u7f8e\u56fd\u6750\u6599\u4e0e\u8bd5\u9a8c\u534f\u4f1a\uff08ASTM\uff09\u5236\u5b9a\u7684\u6c27\u6307\u6570\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6807\u51c6\u3002\u8be5\u6807\u51c6\u89c4\u5b9a\u4e86\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6837\u54c1\u7684\u5c3a\u5bf8\u3001\u6c27\u6c14\u6d53\u5ea6\u8303\u56f4\u3001\u70b9\u71c3\u65b9\u5f0f\u7b49\u53c2\u6570\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u6d4b\u91cf\u7ef4\u6301\u71c3\u70e7\u7684\u4f4e\u6c27\u6c14\u6d53\u5ea6\uff0c\u8ba1\u7b97\u9762\u6599\u7684\u6c27\u6307\u6570\uff08OI\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u53c2\u6570<\/th>\n\u6570\u503c<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u6837\u54c1\u5c3a\u5bf8<\/td>\n100mm x 10mm<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u6c27\u6c14\u6d53\u5ea6\u8303\u56f4<\/td>\n0% – 100%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u70b9\u71c3\u65b9\u5f0f<\/td>\n\u9876\u90e8\u70b9\u71c3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u6c27\u6307\u6570<\/td>\n\u6839\u636e\u7ef4\u6301\u71c3\u70e7\u7684\u4f4e\u6c27\u6c14\u6d53\u5ea6\u8ba1\u7b97<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

2.3.2 ISO 4589\u6807\u51c6<\/h4>\n

ISO 4589\u662f\u56fd\u9645\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff08ISO\uff09\u5236\u5b9a\u7684\u6c27\u6307\u6570\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6807\u51c6\u3002\u8be5\u6807\u51c6\u4e0eASTM D2863\u7c7b\u4f3c\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u53c2\u6570\u4e0a\u6709\u6240\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u5982\u6c27\u6c14\u6d53\u5ea6\u8303\u56f4\u548c\u70b9\u71c3\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u53c2\u6570<\/th>\n\u6570\u503c<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u6837\u54c1\u5c3a\u5bf8<\/td>\n100mm x 10mm<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u6c27\u6c14\u6d53\u5ea6\u8303\u56f4<\/td>\n0% – 100%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u70b9\u71c3\u65b9\u5f0f<\/td>\n\u5e95\u90e8\u70b9\u71c3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u6c27\u6307\u6570<\/td>\n\u6839\u636e\u7ef4\u6301\u71c3\u70e7\u7684\u4f4e\u6c27\u6c14\u6d53\u5ea6\u8ba1\u7b97<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\u4e09\u3001\u9762\u6599\u963b\u71c3\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u6280\u672f\u8bc4\u4f30<\/h2>\n

3.1 \u963b\u71c3\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u8bc4\u4f30\u6307\u6807<\/h3>\n

\u963b\u71c3\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u8bc4\u4f30\u6307\u6807\u4e3b\u8981\u5305\u62ec\u71c3\u70e7\u901f\u5ea6\u3001\u71c3\u70e7\u957f\u5ea6\u3001\u71c3\u70e7\u65f6\u95f4\u3001\u6c27\u6307\u6570\u7b49\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6307\u6807\u80fd\u591f\u5168\u9762\u53cd\u6620\u9762\u6599\u5728\u706b\u707e\u4e2d\u7684\u8868\u73b0\uff0c\u4e3a\u9009\u62e9\u5408\u9002\u7684\u9762\u6599\u63d0\u4f9b\u4f9d\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u8bc4\u4f30\u6307\u6807<\/th>\n\u5b9a\u4e49<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u71c3\u70e7\u901f\u5ea6<\/td>\n\u706b\u7130\u5728\u9762\u6599\u4e0a\u8513\u5ef6\u7684\u901f\u5ea6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u71c3\u70e7\u957f\u5ea6<\/td>\n\u9762\u6599\u71c3\u70e7\u540e\u7684\u6b8b\u7559\u957f\u5ea6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u71c3\u70e7\u65f6\u95f4<\/td>\n\u9762\u6599\u4ece\u70b9\u71c3\u5230\u7184\u706d\u7684\u65f6\u95f4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u6c27\u6307\u6570<\/td>\n\u7ef4\u6301\u71c3\u70e7\u6240\u9700\u7684\u4f4e\u6c27\u6c14\u6d53\u5ea6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

3.2 \u963b\u71c3\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u7b49\u7ea7\u5212\u5206<\/h3>\n

\u6839\u636e\u963b\u71c3\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u8bc4\u4f30\u6307\u6807\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u9762\u6599\u7684\u963b\u71c3\u6027\u80fd\u5212\u5206\u4e3a\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u7b49\u7ea7\u3002\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u963b\u71c3\u7b49\u7ea7\u5212\u5206\u6807\u51c6\u6709UL 94\u3001NFPA 701\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

3.2.1 UL 94\u6807\u51c6<\/h4>\n

UL 94\u662f\u7f8e\u56fd\u4fdd\u9669\u5546\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\uff08UL\uff09\u5236\u5b9a\u7684\u963b\u71c3\u7b49\u7ea7\u5212\u5206\u6807\u51c6\u3002\u8be5\u6807\u51c6\u6839\u636e\u9762\u6599\u7684\u71c3\u70e7\u901f\u5ea6\u548c\u71c3\u70e7\u957f\u5ea6\uff0c\u5c06\u963b\u71c3\u6027\u80fd\u5212\u5206\u4e3aV-0\u3001V-1\u3001V-2\u3001HB\u56db\u4e2a\u7b49\u7ea7\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u963b\u71c3\u7b49\u7ea7<\/th>\n\u71c3\u70e7\u901f\u5ea6<\/th>\n\u71c3\u70e7\u957f\u5ea6<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
V-0<\/td>\n\u5feb<\/td>\n\u77ed<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
V-1<\/td>\n\u8f83\u5feb<\/td>\n\u8f83\u77ed<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
V-2<\/td>\n\u8f83\u6162<\/td>\n\u8f83\u957f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
HB<\/td>\n\u6162<\/td>\n\u957f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

3.2.2 NFPA 701\u6807\u51c6<\/h4>\n

NFPA 701\u662f\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u6d88\u9632\u534f\u4f1a\uff08NFPA\uff09\u5236\u5b9a\u7684\u963b\u71c3\u7b49\u7ea7\u5212\u5206\u6807\u51c6\u3002\u8be5\u6807\u51c6\u6839\u636e\u9762\u6599\u7684\u71c3\u70e7\u65f6\u95f4\u548c\u6c27\u6307\u6570\uff0c\u5c06\u963b\u71c3\u6027\u80fd\u5212\u5206\u4e3aA\u3001B\u3001C\u4e09\u4e2a\u7b49\u7ea7\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u963b\u71c3\u7b49\u7ea7<\/th>\n\u71c3\u70e7\u65f6\u95f4<\/th>\n\u6c27\u6307\u6570<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
A<\/td>\n\u77ed<\/td>\n\u9ad8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
B<\/td>\n\u8f83\u77ed<\/td>\n\u8f83\u9ad8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
C<\/td>\n\u8f83\u957f<\/td>\n\u8f83\u4f4e<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

3.3 \u963b\u71c3\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u56e0\u7d20<\/h3>\n

\u9762\u6599\u7684\u963b\u71c3\u6027\u80fd\u53d7\u591a\u79cd\u56e0\u7d20\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7c7b\u578b\u3001\u7ec7\u7269\u7ed3\u6784\u3001\u540e\u6574\u7406\u5de5\u827a\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

3.3.1 \u7ea4\u7ef4\u7c7b\u578b<\/h4>\n

\u4e0d\u540c\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7684\u963b\u71c3\u6027\u80fd\u5dee\u5f02\u8f83\u5927\u3002\u5929\u7136\u7ea4\u7ef4\u5982\u68c9\u3001\u9ebb\u7b49\u963b\u71c3\u6027\u80fd\u8f83\u5dee\uff0c\u800c\u5408\u6210\u7ea4\u7ef4\u5982\u805a\u916f\u3001\u5c3c\u9f99\u7b49\u963b\u71c3\u6027\u80fd\u8f83\u597d\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u67d0\u4e9b\u7279\u6b8a\u7ea4\u7ef4\u5982\u82b3\u7eb6\u3001\u963b\u71c3\u68c9\u7b49\u5177\u6709\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u963b\u71c3\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7c7b\u578b<\/th>\n\u963b\u71c3\u6027\u80fd<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u68c9<\/td>\n\u8f83\u5dee<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u9ebb<\/td>\n\u8f83\u5dee<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u805a\u916f<\/td>\n\u8f83\u597d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u5c3c\u9f99<\/td>\n\u8f83\u597d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u82b3\u7eb6<\/td>\n\u4f18\u5f02<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u963b\u71c3\u68c9<\/td>\n\u4f18\u5f02<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

3.3.2 \u7ec7\u7269\u7ed3\u6784<\/h4>\n

\u7ec7\u7269\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u4e5f\u5f71\u54cd\u5176\u963b\u71c3\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u7d27\u5bc6\u7ec7\u7269\u7684\u963b\u71c3\u6027\u80fd\u8f83\u597d\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5176\u7ea4\u7ef4\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u7a7a\u9699\u8f83\u5c0f\uff0c\u706b\u7130\u96be\u4ee5\u8513\u5ef6\u3002\u800c\u758f\u677e\u7ec7\u7269\u7684\u963b\u71c3\u6027\u80fd\u8f83\u5dee\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5176\u7ea4\u7ef4\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u7a7a\u9699\u8f83\u5927\uff0c\u706b\u7130\u5bb9\u6613\u8513\u5ef6\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u7ec7\u7269\u7ed3\u6784<\/th>\n\u963b\u71c3\u6027\u80fd<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u7d27\u5bc6\u7ec7\u7269<\/td>\n\u8f83\u597d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u758f\u677e\u7ec7\u7269<\/td>\n\u8f83\u5dee<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

3.3.3 \u540e\u6574\u7406\u5de5\u827a<\/h4>\n

\u540e\u6574\u7406\u5de5\u827a\u53ef\u4ee5\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u9ad8\u9762\u6599\u7684\u963b\u71c3\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u963b\u71c3\u6574\u7406\u5de5\u827a\u5305\u62ec\u6d78\u6e0d\u6cd5\u3001\u6d82\u5c42\u6cd5\u3001\u63a5\u679d\u6cd5\u7b49\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5de5\u827a\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u9762\u6599\u8868\u9762\u5f62\u6210\u4e00\u5c42\u963b\u71c3\u5c42\uff0c\u6709\u6548\u963b\u6b62\u706b\u7130\u7684\u8513\u5ef6\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u540e\u6574\u7406\u5de5\u827a<\/th>\n\u963b\u71c3\u6027\u80fd<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u6d78\u6e0d\u6cd5<\/td>\n\u8f83\u597d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u6d82\u5c42\u6cd5<\/td>\n\u8f83\u597d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u63a5\u679d\u6cd5<\/td>\n\u8f83\u597d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\u56db\u3001\u56fd\u5916\u8457\u540d\u6587\u732e\u7efc\u8ff0<\/h2>\n

4.1 Horrocks\u7b49\u4eba\u7684\u7814\u7a76<\/h3>\n

Horrocks\u7b49\u4eba\uff082005\uff09\u7814\u7a76\u4e86\u4e0d\u540c\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7c7b\u578b\u5bf9\u963b\u71c3\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u5408\u6210\u7ea4\u7ef4\u5982\u805a\u916f\u3001\u5c3c\u9f99\u7b49\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u597d\u7684\u963b\u71c3\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u800c\u5929\u7136\u7ea4\u7ef4\u5982\u68c9\u3001\u9ebb\u7b49\u963b\u71c3\u6027\u80fd\u8f83\u5dee\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u8fd8\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u540e\u6574\u7406\u5de5\u827a\u53ef\u4ee5\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u9ad8\u9762\u6599\u7684\u963b\u71c3\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n

4.2 Zhang\u7b49\u4eba\u7684\u7814\u7a76<\/h3>\n

Zhang\u7b49\u4eba\uff082010\uff09\u7814\u7a76\u4e86\u7ec7\u7269\u7ed3\u6784\u5bf9\u963b\u71c3\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u7d27\u5bc6\u7ec7\u7269\u7684\u963b\u71c3\u6027\u80fd\u8f83\u597d\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5176\u7ea4\u7ef4\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u7a7a\u9699\u8f83\u5c0f\uff0c\u706b\u7130\u96be\u4ee5\u8513\u5ef6\u3002\u800c\u758f\u677e\u7ec7\u7269\u7684\u963b\u71c3\u6027\u80fd\u8f83\u5dee\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5176\u7ea4\u7ef4\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u7a7a\u9699\u8f83\u5927\uff0c\u706b\u7130\u5bb9\u6613\u8513\u5ef6\u3002<\/p>\n

4.3 Wang\u7b49\u4eba\u7684\u7814\u7a76<\/h3>\n

Wang\u7b49\u4eba\uff082015\uff09\u7814\u7a76\u4e86\u540e\u6574\u7406\u5de5\u827a\u5bf9\u963b\u71c3\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u6d78\u6e0d\u6cd5\u3001\u6d82\u5c42\u6cd5\u3001\u63a5\u679d\u6cd5\u7b49\u540e\u6574\u7406\u5de5\u827a\u53ef\u4ee5\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u9ad8\u9762\u6599\u7684\u963b\u71c3\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5de5\u827a\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u9762\u6599\u8868\u9762\u5f62\u6210\u4e00\u5c42\u963b\u71c3\u5c42\uff0c\u6709\u6548\u963b\u6b62\u706b\u7130\u7684\u8513\u5ef6\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e94\u3001\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u6848\u4f8b\u5206\u6790<\/h2>\n

5.1 \u6848\u4f8b\u4e00\uff1a\u67d0\u98df\u54c1\u52a0\u5de5\u8f66\u95f4\u7684\u963b\u71c3\u9762\u6599\u9009\u62e9<\/h3>\n

\u67d0\u98df\u54c1\u52a0\u5de5\u8f66\u95f4\u5728\u9009\u62e9\u5de5\u4f5c\u670d\u9762\u6599\u65f6\uff0c\u9996\u5148\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u963b\u71c3\u6027\u80fd\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5782\u76f4\u71c3\u70e7\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6cd5\u548c\u6c27\u6307\u6570\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6cd5\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u53d1\u73b0\u805a\u916f\u7ea4\u7ef4\u9762\u6599\u5177\u6709\u826f\u597d\u7684\u963b\u71c3\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u7b26\u5408UL 94 V-0\u7b49\u7ea7\u3002\u7ec8\uff0c\u8be5\u8f66\u95f4\u9009\u62e9\u4e86\u805a\u916f\u7ea4\u7ef4\u9762\u6599\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5de5\u4f5c\u670d\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u6709\u6548\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u706b\u707e\u9690\u60a3\u3002<\/p>\n

5.2 \u6848\u4f8b\u4e8c\uff1a\u67d0\u98df\u54c1\u52a0\u5de5\u8f66\u95f4\u7684\u963b\u71c3\u7a97\u5e18\u9009\u62e9<\/h3>\n

\u67d0\u98df\u54c1\u52a0\u5de5\u8f66\u95f4\u5728\u9009\u62e9\u7a97\u5e18\u9762\u6599\u65f6\uff0c\u9996\u5148\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u963b\u71c3\u6027\u80fd\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u6c34\u5e73\u71c3\u70e7\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6cd5\u548c\u6c27\u6307\u6570\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6cd5\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u53d1\u73b0\u82b3\u7eb6\u7ea4\u7ef4\u9762\u6599\u5177\u6709\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u963b\u71c3\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u7b26\u5408NFPA 701 A\u7b49\u7ea7\u3002\u7ec8\uff0c\u8be5\u8f66\u95f4\u9009\u62e9\u4e86\u82b3\u7eb6\u7ea4\u7ef4\u9762\u6599\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7a97\u5e18\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u6709\u6548\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u706b\u707e\u9690\u60a3\u3002<\/p>\n

\u516d\u3001\u672a\u6765\u53d1\u5c55\u8d8b\u52bf<\/h2>\n

6.1 \u65b0\u578b\u963b\u71c3\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7684\u5f00\u53d1<\/h3>\n

\u968f\u7740\u79d1\u6280\u7684\u8fdb\u6b65\uff0c\u65b0\u578b\u963b\u71c3\u7ea4\u7ef4\u4e0d\u65ad\u6d8c\u73b0\u3002\u5982\u7eb3\u7c73\u963b\u71c3\u7ea4\u7ef4\u3001\u751f\u7269\u57fa\u963b\u71c3\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7b49\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7ea4\u7ef4\u5177\u6709\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u963b\u71c3\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u73af\u4fdd\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u672a\u6765\u6709\u671b\u5728\u98df\u54c1\u52a0\u5de5\u8f66\u95f4\u5f97\u5230\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n

6.2 \u667a\u80fd\u963b\u71c3\u6280\u672f\u7684\u5e94\u7528<\/h3>\n

\u667a\u80fd\u963b\u71c3\u6280\u672f\u662f\u6307\u901a\u8fc7\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u3001\u63a7\u5236\u7cfb\u7edf\u7b49\u667a\u80fd\u8bbe\u5907\uff0c\u5b9e\u65f6\u76d1\u6d4b\u9762\u6599\u7684\u6e29\u5ea6\u3001\u6e7f\u5ea6\u7b49\u53c2\u6570\uff0c\u81ea\u52a8\u8c03\u8282\u9762\u6599\u7684\u963b\u71c3\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u6280\u672f\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u6548\u63d0\u9ad8\u9762\u6599\u7684\u963b\u71c3\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u706b\u707e\u9690\u60a3\u3002<\/p>\n

6.3 \u963b\u71c3\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u56fd\u9645\u5316<\/h3>\n

\u968f\u7740\u5168\u7403\u5316\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u963b\u71c3\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u56fd\u9645\u5316\u8d8b\u52bf\u65e5\u76ca\u660e\u663e\u3002\u672a\u6765\uff0c\u5404\u56fd\u5c06\u52a0\u5f3a\u963b\u71c3\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u534f\u8c03\u4e0e\u7edf\u4e00\uff0c\u63a8\u52a8\u963b\u71c3\u6280\u672f\u7684\u5168\u7403\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n

\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e<\/h2>\n
    \n
  1. Horrocks, A. R., & Price, D. (2005). Fire retardant materials. Woodhead Publishing.<\/li>\n
  2. Zhang, S., Horrocks, A. R., & Price, D. (2010). Flame retardant textiles. Woodhead Publishing.<\/li>\n
  3. Wang, Y., & Zhang, S. (2015). Advanced flame retardant materials. Woodhead Publishing.<\/li>\n
  4. ASTM D6413-15. Standard Test Method for Flame Resistance of Textiles (Vertical Test).<\/li>\n
  5. ISO 6941:2003. Textiles – Burning behaviour – Determination of flame spread properties of vertically oriented specimens.<\/li>\n
  6. ASTM D635-14. Standard Test Method for Rate of Burning and\/or Extent and Time of Burning of Plastics in a Horizontal Position.<\/li>\n
  7. ISO 3795:1989. Road vehicles, and tractors and machinery for agriculture and forestry – Determination of burning behaviour of interior materials.<\/li>\n
  8. ASTM D2863-17. Standard Test Method for Measuring the Minimum Oxygen Concentration to Support Candle-Like Combustion of Plastics (Oxygen Index).<\/li>\n
  9. ISO 4589-2:2017. Plastics – Determination of burning behaviour by oxygen index – Part 2: Ambient-temperature test.<\/li>\n
  10. UL 94. Standard for Tests for Flammability of Plastic Materials for Parts in Devices and Appliances.<\/li>\n
  11. NFPA 701. Standard Methods of Fire Tests for Flame Propagation of Textiles and Films.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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