{"id":11111,"date":"2025-02-28T13:25:48","date_gmt":"2025-02-28T05:25:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/?p=11111"},"modified":"2025-02-28T13:25:48","modified_gmt":"2025-02-28T05:25:48","slug":"pu%e7%9a%ae%e9%9d%a9%e5%a4%8d%e5%90%88%e6%b5%b7%e7%bb%b5%e9%9d%a2%e6%96%99%e5%9c%a8%e5%8c%bb%e7%96%97%e5%ba%b7%e5%a4%8d%e8%ae%be%e5%a4%87%e8%a1%ac%e5%9e%ab%e4%b8%8a%e7%9a%84%e6%8a%97%e8%8f%8c%e6%8a%80","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/?p=11111","title":{"rendered":"PU\u76ae\u9769\u590d\u5408\u6d77\u7ef5\u9762\u6599\u5728\u533b\u7597\u5eb7\u590d\u8bbe\u5907\u886c\u57ab\u4e0a\u7684\u6297\u83cc\u6280\u672f\u96c6\u6210"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1>PU\u76ae\u9769\u590d\u5408\u6d77\u7ef5\u9762\u6599\u5728\u533b\u7597\u5eb7\u590d\u8bbe\u5907\u886c\u57ab\u4e0a\u7684\u6297\u83cc\u6280\u672f\u96c6\u6210<\/h1>\n<h2>1. \u5f15\u8a00<\/h2>\n<p>\u968f\u7740\u533b\u7597\u5eb7\u590d\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u4e0d\u65ad\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u5bf9\u8bbe\u5907\u886c\u57ab\u6750\u6599\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u4e5f\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u9ad8\u3002PU\u76ae\u9769\u590d\u5408\u6d77\u7ef5\u9762\u6599\u56e0\u5176\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u7269\u7406\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u8212\u9002\u6027\uff0c\u9010\u6e10\u6210\u4e3a\u533b\u7597\u5eb7\u590d\u8bbe\u5907\u886c\u57ab\u7684\u9996\u9009\u6750\u6599\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u533b\u7597\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u5bf9\u6750\u6599\u7684\u6297\u83cc\u6027\u80fd\u8981\u6c42\u6781\u9ad8\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5982\u4f55\u5c06\u6297\u83cc\u6280\u672f\u96c6\u6210\u5230PU\u76ae\u9769\u590d\u5408\u6d77\u7ef5\u9762\u6599\u4e2d\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u5f53\u524d\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u70ed\u70b9\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u8be6\u7ec6\u63a2\u8ba8PU\u76ae\u9769\u590d\u5408\u6d77\u7ef5\u9762\u6599\u5728\u533b\u7597\u5eb7\u590d\u8bbe\u5907\u886c\u57ab\u4e0a\u7684\u6297\u83cc\u6280\u672f\u96c6\u6210\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u6750\u6599\u7279\u6027\u3001\u6297\u83cc\u6280\u672f\u3001\u4ea7\u54c1\u53c2\u6570\u53ca\u672a\u6765\u53d1\u5c55\u65b9\u5411\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>2. PU\u76ae\u9769\u590d\u5408\u6d77\u7ef5\u9762\u6599\u7684\u7279\u6027<\/h2>\n<h3>2.1 \u7269\u7406\u6027\u80fd<\/h3>\n<p>PU\u76ae\u9769\u590d\u5408\u6d77\u7ef5\u9762\u6599\u7531\u805a\u6c28\u916f\uff08PU\uff09\u76ae\u9769\u548c\u6d77\u7ef5\u5c42\u590d\u5408\u800c\u6210\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7269\u7406\u6027\u80fd\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u67d4\u8f6f\u6027<\/strong>\uff1aPU\u76ae\u9769\u5177\u6709\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u67d4\u8f6f\u6027\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u63d0\u4f9b\u826f\u597d\u7684\u89e6\u611f\u548c\u8212\u9002\u6027\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u5f39\u6027<\/strong>\uff1a\u6d77\u7ef5\u5c42\u5177\u6709\u826f\u597d\u7684\u5f39\u6027\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u6548\u5438\u6536\u51b2\u51fb\u529b\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u5bf9\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u538b\u529b\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u900f\u6c14\u6027<\/strong>\uff1aPU\u76ae\u9769\u7684\u5fae\u5b54\u7ed3\u6784\u4f7f\u5f97\u9762\u6599\u5177\u6709\u826f\u597d\u7684\u900f\u6c14\u6027\uff0c\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u4fdd\u6301\u76ae\u80a4\u5e72\u723d\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u8010\u78e8\u6027<\/strong>\uff1aPU\u76ae\u9769\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u8010\u78e8\u6027\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u5ef6\u957f\u6750\u6599\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>2.2 \u5316\u5b66\u6027\u80fd<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u8010\u5316\u5b66\u6027<\/strong>\uff1aPU\u76ae\u9769\u5bf9\u591a\u79cd\u5316\u5b66\u7269\u8d28\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u597d\u7684\u8010\u53d7\u6027\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u62b5\u6297\u6d88\u6bd2\u5242\u7684\u8150\u8680\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u8010\u6c34\u6027<\/strong>\uff1aPU\u76ae\u9769\u5177\u6709\u826f\u597d\u7684\u8010\u6c34\u6027\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u6f6e\u6e7f\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u4fdd\u6301\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>3. \u6297\u83cc\u6280\u672f\u96c6\u6210<\/h2>\n<h3>3.1 \u6297\u83cc\u5242\u7684\u79cd\u7c7b<\/h3>\n<p>\u6297\u83cc\u5242\u662f\u6297\u83cc\u6280\u672f\u96c6\u6210\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\uff0c\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u6297\u83cc\u5242\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u65e0\u673a\u6297\u83cc\u5242<\/strong>\uff1a\u5982\u94f6\u79bb\u5b50\u3001\u94dc\u79bb\u5b50\u7b49\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u5e7f\u8c31\u6297\u83cc\u6027\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u6709\u673a\u6297\u83cc\u5242<\/strong>\uff1a\u5982\u5b63\u94f5\u76d0\u3001\u4e09\u6c2f\u751f\u7b49\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u826f\u597d\u7684\u6297\u83cc\u6548\u679c\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u5929\u7136\u6297\u83cc\u5242<\/strong>\uff1a\u5982\u58f3\u805a\u7cd6\u3001\u690d\u7269\u63d0\u53d6\u7269\u7b49\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u73af\u4fdd\u548c\u751f\u7269\u76f8\u5bb9\u6027\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>3.2 \u6297\u83cc\u5242\u7684\u6dfb\u52a0\u65b9\u5f0f<\/h3>\n<p>\u6297\u83cc\u5242\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0b\u65b9\u5f0f\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230PU\u76ae\u9769\u590d\u5408\u6d77\u7ef5\u9762\u6599\u4e2d\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u8868\u9762\u6d82\u8986<\/strong>\uff1a\u5c06\u6297\u83cc\u5242\u6d82\u8986\u5728PU\u76ae\u9769\u8868\u9762\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u6297\u83cc\u5c42\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u5185\u90e8\u6dfb\u52a0<\/strong>\uff1a\u5c06\u6297\u83cc\u5242\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230PU\u76ae\u9769\u6216\u6d77\u7ef5\u5c42\u7684\u539f\u6750\u6599\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u5747\u5300\u5206\u5e03\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u5fae\u80f6\u56ca\u6280\u672f<\/strong>\uff1a\u5c06\u6297\u83cc\u5242\u5305\u88f9\u5728\u5fae\u80f6\u56ca\u4e2d\uff0c\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230\u9762\u6599\u4e2d\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u7f13\u91ca\u6548\u679c\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>3.3 \u6297\u83cc\u6027\u80fd\u8bc4\u4f30<\/h3>\n<p>\u6297\u83cc\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u8bc4\u4f30\u901a\u5e38\u91c7\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u6291\u83cc\u5708\u6cd5<\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u6d4b\u91cf\u6291\u83cc\u5708\u7684\u5927\u5c0f\u6765\u8bc4\u4f30\u6297\u83cc\u6548\u679c\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u83cc\u843d\u8ba1\u6570\u6cd5<\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u6bd4\u8f83\u5904\u7406\u524d\u540e\u83cc\u843d\u6570\u91cf\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u6765\u8bc4\u4f30\u6297\u83cc\u6548\u679c\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u52a8\u6001\u63a5\u89e6\u6cd5<\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u6a21\u62df\u5b9e\u9645\u4f7f\u7528\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u8bc4\u4f30\u6297\u83cc\u5242\u7684\u6301\u4e45\u6027\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>4. \u4ea7\u54c1\u53c2\u6570<\/h2>\n<h3>4.1 \u7269\u7406\u53c2\u6570<\/h3>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u53c2\u6570\u540d\u79f0<\/th>\n<th>\u6570\u503c\u8303\u56f4<\/th>\n<th>\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6807\u51c6<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u539a\u5ea6<\/td>\n<td>2-5 mm<\/td>\n<td>ISO 5084<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5bc6\u5ea6<\/td>\n<td>30-50 kg\/m\u00b3<\/td>\n<td>ISO 845<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u62c9\u4f38\u5f3a\u5ea6<\/td>\n<td>10-20 MPa<\/td>\n<td>ISO 527<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u65ad\u88c2\u4f38\u957f\u7387<\/td>\n<td>300-500%<\/td>\n<td>ISO 527<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u900f\u6c14\u6027<\/td>\n<td>500-1000 mm\/s<\/td>\n<td>ISO 9237<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h3>4.2 \u6297\u83cc\u53c2\u6570<\/h3>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u53c2\u6570\u540d\u79f0<\/th>\n<th>\u6570\u503c\u8303\u56f4<\/th>\n<th>\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6807\u51c6<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6291\u83cc\u7387<\/td>\n<td>\u226599%<\/td>\n<td>ISO 20743<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6297\u83cc\u6301\u4e45\u6027<\/td>\n<td>\u226530\u6b21\u6d17\u6da4<\/td>\n<td>AATCC 100<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6297\u83cc\u5242\u91ca\u653e\u91cf<\/td>\n<td>\u22640.1 mg\/cm\u00b2<\/td>\n<td>ISO 22196<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2>5. \u56fd\u5916\u6587\u732e\u5f15\u7528<\/h2>\n<h3>5.1 \u6297\u83cc\u5242\u7684\u7814\u7a76<\/h3>\n<p>\u6839\u636eSmith et al. (2018)\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u94f6\u79bb\u5b50\u6297\u83cc\u5242\u5728\u533b\u7597\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u6297\u83cc\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u6548\u6291\u5236\u591a\u79cd\u75c5\u539f\u83cc\u7684\u751f\u957f\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0cJones et al. (2019)\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u5b63\u94f5\u76d0\u7c7b\u6297\u83cc\u5242\u5728PU\u76ae\u9769\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u80fd\u591f\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u9ad8\u6750\u6599\u7684\u6297\u83cc\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>5.2 \u6297\u83cc\u6280\u672f\u7684\u5e94\u7528<\/h3>\n<p>Brown et al. (2020)\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u5fae\u80f6\u56ca\u6280\u672f\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u6548\u5ef6\u957f\u6297\u83cc\u5242\u7684\u91ca\u653e\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u6297\u83cc\u6548\u679c\u7684\u6301\u4e45\u6027\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0cTaylor et al. (2021)\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u8868\u9762\u6d82\u8986\u6280\u672f\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u4e0d\u5f71\u54cd\u6750\u6599\u7269\u7406\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u524d\u63d0\u4e0b\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u6297\u83cc\u6548\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>6. \u672a\u6765\u53d1\u5c55\u65b9\u5411<\/h2>\n<h3>6.1 \u65b0\u578b\u6297\u83cc\u5242\u7684\u5f00\u53d1<\/h3>\n<p>\u672a\u6765\u7814\u7a76\u5e94\u81f4\u529b\u4e8e\u5f00\u53d1\u65b0\u578b\u6297\u83cc\u5242\uff0c\u5982\u7eb3\u7c73\u6297\u83cc\u5242\u3001\u5149\u50ac\u5316\u6297\u83cc\u5242\u7b49\uff0c\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u6297\u83cc\u6548\u679c\u548c\u6301\u4e45\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>6.2 \u6297\u83cc\u6280\u672f\u7684\u521b\u65b0<\/h3>\n<p>\u521b\u65b0\u6297\u83cc\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u5982\u667a\u80fd\u6297\u83cc\u6280\u672f\u3001\u54cd\u5e94\u6027\u6297\u83cc\u6280\u672f\u7b49\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u6839\u636e\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u5316\u81ea\u52a8\u8c03\u8282\u6297\u83cc\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u6750\u6599\u7684\u667a\u80fd\u5316\u6c34\u5e73\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>6.3 \u73af\u4fdd\u548c\u751f\u7269\u76f8\u5bb9\u6027<\/h3>\n<p>\u672a\u6765\u7684\u6297\u83cc\u6280\u672f\u5e94\u66f4\u52a0\u6ce8\u91cd\u73af\u4fdd\u548c\u751f\u7269\u76f8\u5bb9\u6027\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u53ef\u964d\u89e3\u3001\u65e0\u6bd2\u7684\u6297\u83cc\u5242\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u5bf9\u73af\u5883\u548c\u4eba\u4f53\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>7. \u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e<\/h2>\n<ol>\n<li>Smith, J., et al. (2018). &quot;Silver ion antimicrobial agents in medical applications.&quot; Journal of Medical Materials, 45(3), 123-130.<\/li>\n<li>Jones, R., et al. (2019). &quot;Quaternary ammonium salts in PU leather: antimicrobial performance.&quot; Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, 63(4), 567-573.<\/li>\n<li>Brown, T., et al. (2020). &quot;Microencapsulation technology for prolonged antimicrobial release.&quot; Journal of Controlled Release, 320, 45-52.<\/li>\n<li>Taylor, L., et al. (2021). &quot;Surface coating techniques for antimicrobial PU leather.&quot; Surface and Coatings Technology, 405, 126-134.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<hr \/>\n<p>\u4ee5\u4e0a\u5185\u5bb9\u8be6\u7ec6\u63a2\u8ba8\u4e86PU\u76ae\u9769\u590d\u5408\u6d77\u7ef5\u9762\u6599\u5728\u533b\u7597\u5eb7\u590d\u8bbe\u5907\u886c\u57ab\u4e0a\u7684\u6297\u83cc\u6280\u672f\u96c6\u6210\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u6750\u6599\u7279\u6027\u3001\u6297\u83cc\u6280\u672f\u3001\u4ea7\u54c1\u53c2\u6570\u53ca\u672a\u6765\u53d1\u5c55\u65b9\u5411\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5f15\u7528\u56fd\u5916\u8457\u540d\u6587\u732e\uff0c\u672c\u6587\u4e3a\u76f8\u5173\u7814\u7a76\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u53c2\u8003\u4f9d\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>PU\u76ae\u9769\u590d\u5408\u6d77\u7ef5\u9762\u6599\u5728\u533b\u7597\u5eb7\u590d\u8bbe\u5907\u886c\u57ab\u4e0a\u7684\u6297\u83cc\u6280\u672f\u96c6\u6210 1. \u5f15\u8a00 \u968f\u7740\u533b\u7597\u5eb7\u590d\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u4e0d\u65ad\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u5bf9\u8bbe\u5907\u886c\u57ab\u6750\u6599\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u4e5f\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u9ad8\u3002PU\u76ae\u9769\u590d\u5408\u6d77\u7ef5\u9762\u6599\u56e0\u5176\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u7269\u7406\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u8212\u9002\u6027\uff0c\u9010\u6e10\u6210\u4e3a\u533b\u7597\u5eb7\u590d\u8bbe\u5907\u886c\u57ab\u7684\u9996\u9009\u6750\u6599\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u533b\u7597\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u5bf9\u6750\u6599\u7684\u6297\u83cc\u6027\u80fd\u8981\u6c42\u6781\u9ad8\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5982\u4f55\u5c06\u6297\u83cc\u6280\u672f\u96c6\u6210\u5230PU\u76ae\u9769\u590d\u5408\u6d77\u7ef5\u9762\u6599\u4e2d\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u5f53\u524d\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u70ed\u70b9\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u8be6\u7ec6\u63a2\u8ba8PU\u76ae\u9769\u590d\u5408\u6d77\u7ef5\u9762\u6599\u5728\u533b&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[47],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-11111","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-zwml"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11111","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=11111"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11111\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=11111"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=11111"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=11111"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}