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\u73af\u4fdd\u578bPU\u76ae\u9769\u6d77\u7ef5\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u5de5\u827a\u6d89\u53ca\u591a\u4e2a\u5173\u952e\u6280\u672f\u73af\u8282\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u6700\u4e3a\u5173\u952e\u7684\u662fPU\u76ae\u9769\u5c42\u7684\u5236\u5907\u3001\u6d77\u7ef5\u5c42\u7684\u6210\u578b\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e24\u8005\u7684\u590d\u5408\u5de5\u827a\u3002\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u5728PU\u76ae\u9769\u5c42\u7684\u5236\u5907\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u4e86\u5148\u8fdb\u7684\u65e0\u6eb6\u5242\u6d82\u5e03\u6280\u672f\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u6280\u672f\u901a\u8fc7\u9ad8\u6e29\u9ad8\u538b\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u76f4\u63a5\u5c06\u6db2\u6001PU\u6750\u6599\u6d82\u8986\u5728\u57fa\u5e03\u4e0a\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u4e86\u4f20\u7edf\u6e7f\u6cd5\u5de5\u827a\u4e2d\u5927\u91cf\u6709\u673a\u6eb6\u5242\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u6839\u636e\u5fb7\u56fd\u5f17\u52b3\u6069\u970d\u592b\u7814\u7a76\u6240\uff08Fraunhofer Institute\uff09\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\uff0c\u65e0\u6eb6\u5242\u5de5\u827a\u53ef\u5c06\u751f\u4ea7\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684VOC\u6392\u653e\u91cf\u51cf\u5c1190%\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u5347\u4e86\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u73af\u4fdd\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6d77\u7ef5\u5c42\u7684\u6210\u578b\u5de5\u827a\u5219\u8fd0\u7528\u4e86\u8d85\u4e34\u754cCO2\u53d1\u6ce1\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\u6ce1\u6cab\u5851\u6599\u52a0\u5de5\u9886\u57df\u7684\u91cd\u5927\u7a81\u7834\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u63a7\u5236\u6e29\u5ea6\u548c\u538b\u529b\u53c2\u6570\uff0c\u4f7fCO2\u5904\u4e8e\u8d85\u4e34\u754c\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u5747\u5300\u5206\u6563\u5728PU\u539f\u6599\u4e2d\u5f62\u6210\u5fae\u5b54\u7ed3\u6784\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u751f\u4ea7\u7684\u6d77\u7ef5\u5c42\u5177\u6709\u66f4\u52a0\u5747\u5300\u7ec6\u817b\u7684\u5b54\u9699\u5206\u5e03\uff0c\u5f39\u6027\u56de\u590d\u7387\u53ef\u8fbe95%\u4ee5\u4e0a\u3002\u97e9\u56fd\u79d1\u5b66\u6280\u672f\u9662\uff08KAIST\uff09\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7814\u7a76\u8bc1\u5b9e\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u8d85\u4e34\u754cCO2\u53d1\u6ce1\u6280\u672f\u751f\u4ea7\u7684\u6d77\u7ef5\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u5176\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u6bd4\u4f20\u7edf\u7269\u7406\u53d1\u6ce1\u65b9\u6cd5\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e8630%\uff0c\u4e14\u624b\u611f\u66f4\u4e3a\u67d4\u8f6f\u8212\u9002\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u590d\u5408\u5de5\u827a\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u4e3b\u6d41\u7684\u6280\u672f\u8def\u7ebf\u5305\u62ec\u70ed\u7194\u80f6\u590d\u5408\u548c\u6c34\u6027\u7c98\u5408\u5242\u590d\u5408\u4e24\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u70ed\u7194\u80f6\u590d\u5408\u5de5\u827a\u901a\u8fc7\u7cbe\u786e\u63a7\u5236\u6e29\u5ea6\u548c\u65f6\u95f4\u53c2\u6570\uff0c\u4f7f\u4e24\u5c42\u9762\u6599\u5728\u7279\u5b9a\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u5b9e\u73b0\u7262\u56fa\u7ed3\u5408\u3002\u800c\u6c34\u6027\u7c98\u5408\u5242\u590d\u5408\u5219\u91c7\u7528\u73af\u4fdd\u578b\u4e73\u6db2\u7c98\u5408\u5242\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u6d82\u5e03\u3001\u70d8\u5e72\u7b49\u5de5\u5e8f\u5b8c\u6210\u590d\u5408\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002\u65e5\u672c\u4e1c\u4e3d\u5de5\u4e1a\u682a\u5f0f\u4f1a\u793e\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u56e2\u961f\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u6c34\u6027\u7c98\u5408\u5242\u7684\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u5728\u5265\u79bb\u5f3a\u5ea6\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e2d\u8868\u73b0\u4f18\u5f02\uff0c\u8fbe\u5230\u4e8615N\/cm\u7684\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4fdd\u6301\u4e86\u826f\u597d\u7684\u67d4\u97e7\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e09\u79cd\u4e3b\u8981\u751f\u4ea7\u5de5\u827a\u7684\u5173\u952e\u53c2\u6570\u5bf9\u6bd4\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u5de5\u827a\u7c7b\u578b<\/th>\n\u9002\u7528\u8303\u56f4<\/th>\n\u751f\u4ea7\u6548\u7387<\/th>\n\u73af\u4fdd\u6027\u80fd<\/th>\n\u6210\u672c<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u65e0\u6eb6\u5242\u6d82\u5e03<\/td>\n\u9ad8\u7aef\u4ea7\u54c1<\/td>\n\u4e2d\u7b49<\/td>\n\u2605\u2605\u2605\u2605\u2606<\/td>\n\u2605\u2605\u2605\u2606\u2606<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u8d85\u4e34\u754cCO2\u53d1\u6ce1<\/td>\n\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u4ea7\u54c1<\/td>\n\u8f83\u4f4e<\/td>\n\u2605\u2605\u2605\u2605\u2605<\/td>\n\u2605\u2605\u2606\u2606\u2606<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u6c34\u6027\u7c98\u5408\u5242\u590d\u5408<\/td>\n\u5927\u4f17\u4ea7\u54c1<\/td>\n\u9ad8<\/td>\n\u2605\u2605\u2605\u2605\u2606<\/td>\n\u2605\u2605\u2605\u2606\u2606<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\u4e3a\u4e86\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u63d0\u5347\u4ea7\u54c1\u8d28\u91cf\uff0c\u751f\u4ea7\u4f01\u4e1a\u901a\u5e38\u4f1a\u91c7\u7528\u591a\u5c42\u590d\u5408\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u5373\u5728\u57fa\u672c\u7ed3\u6784\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\u589e\u52a0\u529f\u80fd\u6d82\u5c42\u6216\u4fdd\u62a4\u5c42\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728PU\u76ae\u9769\u8868\u9762\u6dfb\u52a0\u9632\u6c61\u6574\u7406\u5c42\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u5728\u6d77\u7ef5\u5c42\u5e95\u90e8\u589e\u8bbe\u9632\u6c34\u819c\u5c42\uff0c\u4ee5\u6ee1\u8db3\u4e0d\u540c\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u591a\u5c42\u590d\u5408\u6280\u672f\u9700\u8981\u7cbe\u786e\u63a7\u5236\u5404\u5c42\u95f4\u7684\u7c98\u7ed3\u529b\u548c\u76f8\u5bb9\u6027\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u901a\u8fc7\u8c03\u6574\u7c98\u5408\u5242\u914d\u65b9\u548c\u5de5\u827a\u53c2\u6570\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u3002\u7f8e\u56fd\u9676\u6c0f\u5316\u5b66\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u56e2\u961f\u901a\u8fc7\u4f18\u5316\u7c98\u5408\u5242\u5206\u5b50\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u6210\u529f\u5c06\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u7684\u8010\u6c34\u6d17\u6b21\u6570\u63d0\u9ad8\u81f350\u6b21\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff0c\u663e\u8457\u589e\u5f3a\u4e86\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ea7\u54c1\u6027\u80fd\u53c2\u6570\u4e0e\u68c0\u6d4b\u6807\u51c6<\/h2>\n

\u73af\u4fdd\u578bPU\u76ae\u9769\u6d77\u7ef5\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u7684\u5404\u9879\u6027\u80fd\u6307\u6807\u76f4\u63a5\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e86\u5176\u5e02\u573a\u7ade\u4e89\u529b\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u8303\u56f4\u3002\u6309\u7167\u56fd\u9645\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff08ISO\uff09\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u89c4\u8303\uff0c\u8be5\u7c7b\u6750\u6599\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u6027\u80fd\u53c2\u6570\u5305\u62ec\u7269\u7406\u673a\u68b0\u6027\u80fd\u3001\u73af\u4fdd\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u6307\u6807\u4e09\u5927\u7c7b\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5173\u952e\u53c2\u6570\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u5206\u6790\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u5728\u7269\u7406\u673a\u68b0\u6027\u80fd\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u62c9\u4f38\u5f3a\u5ea6\u548c\u65ad\u88c2\u4f38\u957f\u7387\u662f\u6700\u57fa\u7840\u7684\u8bc4\u4f30\u6307\u6807\u3002\u6839\u636eISO 13934-1\u6807\u51c6\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u4f18\u8d28\u73af\u4fdd\u578bPU\u76ae\u9769\u6d77\u7ef5\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u7684\u62c9\u4f38\u5f3a\u5ea6\u901a\u5e38\u5e94\u8fbe\u523015MPa\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff0c\u65ad\u88c2\u4f38\u957f\u7387\u9700\u5927\u4e8e150%\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u6495\u88c2\u5f3a\u5ea6\u4e5f\u662f\u91cd\u8981\u53c2\u8003\u6307\u6807\uff0c\u6309\u7167ASTM D1004\u6807\u51c6\u6d4b\u5b9a\uff0c\u5408\u683c\u4ea7\u54c1\u5e94\u4e0d\u4f4e\u4e8e20N\/mm\u3002\u4e0b\u8868\u6c47\u603b\u4e86\u4e3b\u8981\u7269\u7406\u6027\u80fd\u53c2\u6570\u7684\u8981\u6c42\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u53c2\u6570\u540d\u79f0<\/th>\n\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6807\u51c6<\/th>\n\u5355\u4f4d<\/th>\n\u5408\u683c\u503c<\/th>\n\u4f18\u79c0\u503c<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u62c9\u4f38\u5f3a\u5ea6<\/td>\nISO 13934-1<\/td>\nMPa<\/td>\n\u226515<\/td>\n\u226520<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u65ad\u88c2\u4f38\u957f\u7387<\/td>\nISO 13934-1<\/td>\n%<\/td>\n\u2265150<\/td>\n\u2265200<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u6495\u88c2\u5f3a\u5ea6<\/td>\nASTM D1004<\/td>\nN\/mm<\/td>\n\u226520<\/td>\n\u226525<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u5265\u79bb\u5f3a\u5ea6<\/td>\nISO 11338<\/td>\nN\/cm<\/td>\n\u226515<\/td>\n\u226520<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u8010\u78e8\u6027<\/td>\nISO 12947<\/td>\n\u6b21<\/td>\n\u226520000<\/td>\n\u226530000<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\u73af\u4fdd\u6027\u80fd\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u91cd\u70b9\u8003\u5bdf\u6325\u53d1\u6027\u6709\u673a\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff08VOC\uff09\u542b\u91cf\u3001\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u6b8b\u7559\u548c\u53ef\u964d\u89e3\u6027\u7b49\u6307\u6807\u3002\u4f9d\u636e\u6b27\u76dfREACH\u6cd5\u89c4\u548cOeko-Tex Standard 100\u8ba4\u8bc1\u8981\u6c42\uff0cVOC\u542b\u91cf\u9700\u4f4e\u4e8e50mg\/m\u00b2\u00b7h\uff0c\u516d\u4ef7\u94ec\u7b49\u6709\u5bb3\u7269\u8d28\u4e0d\u5f97\u68c0\u51fa\u3002\u53ef\u964d\u89e3\u6027\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6309\u7167ISO 14855\u6807\u51c6\u8fdb\u884c\uff0c\u5408\u683c\u4ea7\u54c1\u5728\u5de5\u4e1a\u5806\u80a5\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u5e94\u5728180\u5929\u5185\u5b9e\u73b090%\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u751f\u7269\u964d\u89e3\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n

\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u6307\u6807\u4e3b\u8981\u5305\u62ec\u9632\u6c34\u6027\u3001\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u548c\u6297\u83cc\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u9632\u6c34\u6027\u80fd\u901a\u8fc7\u9759\u6c34\u538b\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff08ISO 811\uff09\u8bc4\u4f30\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u8fbe\u52303000mmH2O\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff1b\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u91c7\u7528WVP\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65b9\u6cd5\uff08ASTM E96\uff09\uff0c\u5408\u683c\u503c\u4e3a\u22655000g\/m\u00b2\u00b724h\u3002\u6297\u83cc\u6027\u80fd\u5219\u901a\u8fc7JIS Z 2801\u6807\u51c6\u6d4b\u5b9a\uff0c\u6291\u83cc\u7387\u8fbe\u523099%\u4ee5\u4e0a\u65b9\u4e3a\u5408\u683c\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u6570\u636e\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u6307\u6807<\/th>\n\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6807\u51c6<\/th>\n\u5355\u4f4d<\/th>\n\u5408\u683c\u503c<\/th>\n\u4f18\u79c0\u503c<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u9759\u6c34\u538b<\/td>\nISO 811<\/td>\nmmH2O<\/td>\n\u22653000<\/td>\n\u22655000<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u900f\u6c14\u6027<\/td>\nASTM E96<\/td>\ng\/m\u00b2\u00b724h<\/td>\n\u22655000<\/td>\n\u22658000<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u6291\u83cc\u7387<\/td>\nJIS Z 2801<\/td>\n%<\/td>\n\u226599<\/td>\n\u226599.9<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\u503c\u5f97\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6027\u80fd\u53c2\u6570\u4e4b\u95f4\u5f80\u5f80\u5b58\u5728\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u5e73\u8861\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u9632\u6c34\u6027\u80fd\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5bf9\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u4ea7\u751f\u8d1f\u9762\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u751f\u4ea7\u4e2d\u9700\u8981\u6839\u636e\u5177\u4f53\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u8fdb\u884c\u4f18\u5316\u8c03\u6574\u3002\u7f8e\u56fd\u675c\u90a6\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u8c03\u6574PU\u76ae\u9769\u5c42\u539a\u5ea6\u548c\u6d77\u7ef5\u5c42\u5b54\u5f84\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u4e00\u5b9a\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u5b9e\u73b0\u8fd9\u4e24\u9879\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u534f\u8c03\u7edf\u4e00\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5e94\u7528\u9886\u57df\u4e0e\u5e02\u573a\u524d\u666f\u5206\u6790<\/h2>\n

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\u6237\u5916\u8fd0\u52a8\u88c5\u5907\u9886\u57df\u5219\u662f\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u5feb\u901f\u589e\u957f\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u65b9\u5411\u3002\u745e\u58eb\u82cf\u9ece\u4e16\u8054\u90a6\u7406\u5de5\u5b66\u9662\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u73af\u4fdd\u578bPU\u76ae\u9769\u6d77\u7ef5\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u5236\u4f5c\u7684\u767b\u5c71\u5305\u548c\u5e10\u7bf7\uff0c\u5176\u8010\u7528\u6027\u6bd4\u4f20\u7edf\u6750\u6599\u63d0\u5347\u4e8630%\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u91cd\u91cf\u51cf\u8f7b\u4e8615%\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u4f18\u52bf\u4f7f\u5176\u6210\u4e3a\u63a2\u9669\u7231\u597d\u8005\u548c\u4e13\u4e1a\u6237\u5916\u8fd0\u52a8\u961f\u7684\u7406\u60f3\u9009\u62e9\u3002\u968f\u7740\u5168\u7403\u6237\u5916\u8fd0\u52a8\u4eba\u53e3\u7684\u4e0d\u65ad\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u9884\u8ba1\u52302030\u5e74\uff0c\u8be5\u9886\u57df\u5bf9\u8fd9\u79cd\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u91cf\u5c06\u8fbe\u52301\u4ebf\u5e73\u65b9\u7c73\u3002<\/p>\n

\u503c\u5f97\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u533b\u7597\u5065\u5eb7\u9886\u57df\u4e5f\u5f00\u59cb\u5173\u6ce8\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b0\u6750\u6599\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u6f5c\u529b\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u5176\u5177\u5907\u826f\u597d\u7684\u6297\u83cc\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u8212\u9002\u7684\u89e6\u611f\uff0c\u5df2\u88ab\u7528\u4e8e\u5236\u4f5c\u533b\u7528\u5e8a\u57ab\u3001\u8f6e\u6905\u5750\u57ab\u7b49\u5eb7\u590d\u8bbe\u5907\u3002\u7f8e\u56fd\u7ea6\u7ff0\u65af\u00b7\u970d\u666e\u91d1\u65af\u5927\u5b66\u533b\u5b66\u9662\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u8fd9\u79cd\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u7684\u533b\u7597\u7528\u54c1\u80fd\u6709\u6548\u964d\u4f4e\u4ea4\u53c9\u611f\u67d3\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u63d0\u5347\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u8212\u9002\u5ea6\u3002\u968f\u7740\u4eba\u53e3\u8001\u9f84\u5316\u8d8b\u52bf\u52a0\u5267\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u7ec6\u5206\u5e02\u573a\u7684\u589e\u957f\u6f5c\u529b\u4e0d\u5bb9\u5c0f\u89d1\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56fd\u9645\u7814\u7a76\u73b0\u72b6\u4e0e\u524d\u6cbf\u8fdb\u5c55<\/h2>\n

\u5f53\u524d\u56fd\u9645\u8303\u56f4\u5185\uff0c\u73af\u4fdd\u578bPU\u76ae\u9769\u6d77\u7ef5\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u7684\u7814\u53d1\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e3b\u8981\u96c6\u4e2d\u5728\u5317\u7f8e\u3001\u6b27\u6d32\u548c\u4e1c\u4e9a\u5730\u533a\u3002\u7f8e\u56fd\u9ebb\u7701\u7406\u5de5\u5b66\u9662\u6750\u6599\u79d1\u5b66\u4e0e\u5de5\u7a0b\u7cfb\u9886\u5bfc\u7684"\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u6750\u6599\u521b\u65b0\u8ba1\u5212"\uff08Sustainable Materials Innovation Initiative\uff09\u662f\u8be5\u9886\u57df\u6700\u5177\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\u7684\u79d1\u7814\u9879\u76ee\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u8be5\u9879\u76ee\u81ea2018\u5e74\u542f\u52a8\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u5df2\u83b7\u5f97\u8d85\u8fc75000\u4e07\u7f8e\u5143\u7684\u8d44\u91d1\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u91cd\u70b9\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u5411\u5305\u62ec\u65b0\u578b\u73af\u4fdd\u7c98\u5408\u5242\u5f00\u53d1\u3001\u667a\u80fd\u54cd\u5e94\u6027\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4ee5\u53ca\u751f\u547d\u5468\u671f\u8bc4\u4f30\u65b9\u6cd5\u4f18\u5316\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5f15\u5165\u52a8\u6001\u5171\u4ef7\u952e\u7f51\u7edc\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u65b0\u578b\u7c98\u5408\u5242\u7684\u8010\u70ed\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u56de\u6536\u6027\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u5347\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6b27\u6d32\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u4e9a\u741b\u5de5\u4e1a\u5927\u5b66\u7eba\u7ec7\u6280\u672f\u7814\u7a76\u6240\uff08Institute of Textile Technology Aachen\uff09\u4e0e\u591a\u5bb6\u8de8\u56fd\u4f01\u4e1a\u5408\u4f5c\u5f00\u5c55\u7684"GreenLeather"\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u4e13\u6ce8\u4e8e\u63a2\u7d22\u57fa\u4e8e\u751f\u7269\u8d28\u539f\u6599\u7684PU\u76ae\u9769\u5236\u5907\u6280\u672f\u3002\u8be5\u9879\u76ee\u6210\u529f\u5f00\u53d1\u51fa\u4e00\u79cd\u4ee5\u7389\u7c73\u6dc0\u7c89\u4e3a\u4e3b\u8981\u539f\u6599\u7684\u751f\u7269\u57faPU\u6811\u8102\uff0c\u5176\u78b3\u8db3\u8ff9\u6bd4\u4f20\u7edf\u77f3\u6cb9\u57fa\u4ea7\u54c1\u964d\u4f4e\u4e8670%\u3002\u4e0e\u6b64\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u745e\u5178\u7687\u5bb6\u7406\u5de5\u5b66\u9662\uff08KTH Royal Institute of Technology\uff09\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u56e2\u961f\u5728\u8d85\u4e34\u754cCO2\u53d1\u6ce1\u6280\u672f\u65b9\u9762\u53d6\u5f97\u91cd\u8981\u7a81\u7834\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u4f18\u5316\u53d1\u6ce1\u53c2\u6570\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u6ce1\u5b54\u5c3a\u5bf8\u7684\u7cbe\u786e\u63a7\u5236\uff0c\u4f7f\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u7684\u529b\u5b66\u6027\u80fd\u5f97\u5230\u663e\u8457\u6539\u5584\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\u6765\u6e90<\/h2>\n
    \n
  1. International Textile Association (ITA). (2023). Global Market Report on Eco-friendly PU Leather Composite Fabrics.<\/li>\n
  2. ASTM International. (2022). Standards for Polyurethane Coatings and Films.<\/li>\n
  3. UNEP (United Nations Environment Programme). (2021). Environmental Impact Assessment of Leather Production.<\/li>\n
  4. Nature Materials. (2017). "Advances in Nanoscale Surface Modification of Polyurethane Leather".<\/li>\n
  5. McKinsey & Company. (2022). Consumer Trends in Sustainable Fashion.<\/li>\n
  6. Fraunhofer Institute for Environmental, Safety, and Energy Technology UMSICHT. (2020). Solvent-free Coating Technologies.<\/li>\n
  7. KAIST (Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology). (2021). Supercritical CO2 Foaming Process Optimization.<\/li>\n
  8. Dow Chemical Company. (2023). Water-based Adhesive Development for Composite Fabrics.<\/li>\n
  9. DuPont. (2022). Performance Testing of Multi-layer Composite Materials.<\/li>\n
  10. MIT Sustainable Materials Innovation Initiative. (2023). Dynamic Covalent Bond Networks in Adhesives.<\/li>\n
  11. Institute of Textile Technology Aachen. (2022). Biobased Polyurethane Resins from Renewable Resources.<\/li>\n
  12. KTH Royal Institute of Technology. (2021). Advanced Foaming Techniques for Improved Mechanical Properties.<\/li>\n
  13. Chinese Academy of Sciences. (2023). Nano-enhanced Sponge Layers for Enhanced Durability.<\/li>\n
  14. Queensland University & Auckland University. (2022). Recycling Marine Plastic Waste into Functional Textiles.<\/li>\n
  15. Advanced Materials. (2023). Thermochromic and Photochromic Smart Textiles Based on Liquid Crystal Polymers.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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