{"id":10817,"date":"2025-02-25T16:25:25","date_gmt":"2025-02-25T08:25:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/?p=10817"},"modified":"2025-02-25T16:25:25","modified_gmt":"2025-02-25T08:25:25","slug":"%e7%8e%af%e4%bf%9d%e5%9e%8btpu%e5%a4%8d%e5%90%88%e9%92%88%e7%bb%87%e9%9d%a2%e6%96%99%e7%9a%84%e5%8f%af%e5%9b%9e%e6%94%b6%e6%8a%80%e6%9c%af%e7%a0%94%e7%a9%b6","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/?p=10817","title":{"rendered":"\u73af\u4fdd\u578bTPU\u590d\u5408\u9488\u7ec7\u9762\u6599\u7684\u53ef\u56de\u6536\u6280\u672f\u7814\u7a76"},"content":{"rendered":"<h3>\u73af\u4fdd\u578bTPU\u590d\u5408\u9488\u7ec7\u9762\u6599\u6982\u8ff0<\/h3>\n<p>\u73af\u4fdd\u578bTPU\uff08\u70ed\u5851\u6027\u805a\u6c28\u916f\uff09\u590d\u5408\u9488\u7ec7\u9762\u6599\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7ed3\u5408\u4e86\u70ed\u5851\u6027\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u5f39\u6027\u4f53\u4e0e\u9488\u7ec7\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u8fd0\u52a8\u670d\u9970\u3001\u6237\u5916\u88c5\u5907\u4ee5\u53ca\u533b\u7597\u9632\u62a4\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u6750\u6599\u4ee5\u5176\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u5f39\u6027\u548c\u8010\u78e8\u6027\u80fd\u800c\u8457\u79f0\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u5177\u5907\u826f\u597d\u7684\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u548c\u9632\u6c34\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u6210\u4e3a\u73b0\u4ee3\u7eba\u7ec7\u5de5\u4e1a\u4e2d\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u7ec4\u6210\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u5168\u7403\u5bf9\u73af\u5883\u4fdd\u62a4\u610f\u8bc6\u7684\u589e\u5f3a\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u5b9e\u73b0TPU\u590d\u5408\u9488\u7ec7\u9762\u6599\u7684\u53ef\u56de\u6536\u5229\u7528\u5df2\u6210\u4e3a\u884c\u4e1a\u5173\u6ce8\u7684\u91cd\u70b9\u3002<\/p>\n<p>TPU\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u70ed\u5851\u6027\u5f39\u6027\u4f53\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u51fa\u8272\u7684\u673a\u68b0\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u5316\u5b66\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u4f20\u7edf\u751f\u4ea7\u5de5\u827a\u5f80\u5f80\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e\u77f3\u6cb9\u57fa\u539f\u6599\uff0c\u4e14\u5e9f\u5f03\u540e\u96be\u4ee5\u81ea\u7136\u964d\u89e3\u3002\u8fd9\u4e0d\u4ec5\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u73af\u5883\u8d1f\u62c5\uff0c\u4e5f\u9650\u5236\u4e86\u5176\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u53d1\u5c55\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u73af\u4fdd\u578bTPU\u590d\u5408\u9488\u7ec7\u9762\u6599\u53ca\u5176\u53ef\u56de\u6536\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u662f\u89e3\u51b3\u8d44\u6e90\u6d6a\u8d39\u548c\u73af\u5883\u6c61\u67d3\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u5173\u952e\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u63a8\u52a8\u7eff\u8272\u7eba\u7ec7\u4ea7\u4e1a\u8f6c\u578b\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u65b9\u5411\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u672c\u7814\u7a76\u65e8\u5728\u63a2\u8ba8\u73af\u4fdd\u578bTPU\u590d\u5408\u9488\u7ec7\u9762\u6599\u7684\u53ef\u56de\u6536\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u5e76\u901a\u8fc7\u5206\u6790\u5176\u7269\u7406\u5316\u5b66\u6027\u8d28\u3001\u56de\u6536\u5de5\u827a\u6d41\u7a0b\u53ca\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u4e3a\u76f8\u5173\u9886\u57df\u7684\u6280\u672f\u521b\u65b0\u63d0\u4f9b\u7406\u8bba\u652f\u6301\u3002\u6587\u7ae0\u5c06\u4eceTPU\u6750\u6599\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u7279\u6027\u51fa\u53d1\uff0c\u6df1\u5165\u5256\u6790\u5176\u590d\u5408\u9488\u7ec7\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u539f\u7406\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u5f15\u7528\u56fd\u5916\u8457\u540d\u6587\u732e\u4e2d\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\uff0c\u4ee5\u6570\u636e\u548c\u6848\u4f8b\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u5c55\u73b0\u8be5\u9886\u57df\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u73b0\u72b6\u4e0e\u672a\u6765\u8d8b\u52bf\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u8fd8\u5c06\u901a\u8fc7\u8868\u683c\u5f62\u5f0f\u6e05\u6670\u5c55\u793a\u4e0d\u540c\u56de\u6536\u6280\u672f\u7684\u4f18\u52a3\u6bd4\u8f83\uff0c\u529b\u6c42\u4e3a\u8bfb\u8005\u63d0\u4f9b\u5168\u9762\u4e14\u5b9e\u7528\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h3>TPU\u590d\u5408\u9488\u7ec7\u9762\u6599\u7684\u7269\u7406\u5316\u5b66\u7279\u6027<\/h3>\n<p>TPU\u590d\u5408\u9488\u7ec7\u9762\u6599\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u5728\u4e8e\u5176\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u7269\u7406\u5316\u5b66\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7279\u6027\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e86\u5176\u5728\u591a\u79cd\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u4e2d\u7684\u8868\u73b0\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u5bf9\u5176\u4e3b\u8981\u7279\u6027\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u5206\u6790\uff1a<\/p>\n<h4>1. <strong>\u529b\u5b66\u6027\u80fd<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>TPU\u590d\u5408\u9488\u7ec7\u9762\u6599\u56e0\u5176\u9ad8\u5f39\u6027\u6a21\u91cf\u548c\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u62c9\u4f38\u5f3a\u5ea6\u800c\u5907\u53d7\u9752\u7750\u3002\u6839\u636eASTM D412\u6807\u51c6\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u666e\u901aTPU\u6750\u6599\u7684\u62c9\u4f38\u5f3a\u5ea6\u901a\u5e38\u572820-70 MPa\u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c\u65ad\u88c2\u4f38\u957f\u7387\u53ef\u8fbe300%-600%\u3002\u5f53\u4e0e\u9488\u7ec7\u7ed3\u6784\u7ed3\u5408\u65f6\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u6750\u6599\u80fd\u591f\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u9002\u5e94\u590d\u6742\u7684\u5f62\u53d8\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u9002\u5408\u5236\u4f5c\u9700\u8981\u9ad8\u5f39\u6027\u7684\u8fd0\u52a8\u670d\u88c5\u6216\u9632\u62a4\u88c5\u5907\u3002<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u53c2\u6570<\/th>\n<th>\u5355\u4f4d<\/th>\n<th>\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65b9\u6cd5<\/th>\n<th>\u6570\u636e\u8303\u56f4<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u62c9\u4f38\u5f3a\u5ea6<\/td>\n<td>MPa<\/td>\n<td>ASTM D412<\/td>\n<td>20-70<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u65ad\u88c2\u4f38\u957f\u7387<\/td>\n<td>%<\/td>\n<td>ASTM D412<\/td>\n<td>300-600<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5f39\u6027\u6a21\u91cf<\/td>\n<td>MPa<\/td>\n<td>ISO 527<\/td>\n<td>10-50<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h4>2. <strong>\u70ed\u5b66\u6027\u80fd<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>TPU\u6750\u6599\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u826f\u597d\u7684\u70ed\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\uff0c\u5176\u73bb\u7483\u5316\u8f6c\u53d8\u6e29\u5ea6\uff08Tg\uff09\u4e00\u822c\u4f4d\u4e8e-40\u00b0C\u81f3-10\u00b0C\u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c\u800c\u7194\u70b9\u5219\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u5177\u4f53\u914d\u65b9\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u4ecb\u4e8e180\u00b0C\u81f3220\u00b0C\u3002\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740TPU\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u8f83\u5bbd\u7684\u6e29\u5ea6\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u4fdd\u6301\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u591a\u79cd\u6c14\u5019\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u573a\u666f\u3002<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u53c2\u6570<\/th>\n<th>\u5355\u4f4d<\/th>\n<th>\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65b9\u6cd5<\/th>\n<th>\u6570\u636e\u8303\u56f4<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u73bb\u7483\u5316\u8f6c\u53d8\u6e29\u5ea6 (Tg)<\/td>\n<td>\u00b0C<\/td>\n<td>DSC<\/td>\n<td>-40 ~ -10<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u7194\u70b9<\/td>\n<td>\u00b0C<\/td>\n<td>DSC<\/td>\n<td>180 ~ 220<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h4>3. <strong>\u5316\u5b66\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>TPU\u590d\u5408\u9488\u7ec7\u9762\u6599\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u5f3a\u7684\u8010\u5316\u5b66\u8150\u8680\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u9762\u5bf9\u5f31\u9178\u3001\u5f31\u78b1\u548c\u6cb9\u8102\u7c7b\u7269\u8d28\u65f6\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u8272\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5728\u5f3a\u6c27\u5316\u5242\u6216\u9ad8\u6e29\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\uff0cTPU\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u53d1\u751f\u964d\u89e3\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u6539\u6027\u5904\u7406\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u63d0\u5347\u5176\u5316\u5b66\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u6dfb\u52a0\u6297\u6c27\u5316\u5242\u6216\u91c7\u7528\u751f\u7269\u57fa\u539f\u6599\u66ff\u4ee3\u4f20\u7edf\u77f3\u5316\u539f\u6599\u3002<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u5316\u5b66\u8bd5\u5242<\/th>\n<th>\u8010\u53d7\u6027\u7b49\u7ea7<\/th>\n<th>\u6539\u8fdb\u5efa\u8bae<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5f31\u9178<\/td>\n<td>\u9ad8<\/td>\n<td>\u6dfb\u52a0\u7a33\u5b9a\u5242<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5f31\u78b1<\/td>\n<td>\u4e2d<\/td>\n<td>\u63d0\u9ad8\u4ea4\u8054\u5bc6\u5ea6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5f3a\u6c27\u5316\u5242<\/td>\n<td>\u4f4e<\/td>\n<td>\u4f7f\u7528\u751f\u7269\u57faTPU<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h4>4. <strong>\u73af\u4fdd\u6027\u80fd<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>\u73af\u4fdd\u578bTPU\u590d\u5408\u9488\u7ec7\u9762\u6599\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u663e\u8457\u7279\u70b9\u662f\u5176\u53ef\u964d\u89e3\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u56de\u6536\u6027\u3002\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u901a\u8fc7\u5f15\u5165\u751f\u7269\u57fa\u5355\u4f53\uff08\u5982\u7389\u7c73\u6dc0\u7c89\u6216\u690d\u7269\u6cb9\uff09\u5236\u5907TPU\uff0c\u663e\u8457\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u5176\u78b3\u8db3\u8ff9\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u90e8\u5206\u65b0\u578bTPU\u6750\u6599\u5728\u7279\u5b9a\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\uff08\u5982\u5806\u80a5\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff09\u80fd\u591f\u88ab\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u5206\u89e3\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u51cf\u5c11\u5bf9\u73af\u5883\u7684\u957f\u671f\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7efc\u4e0a\u6240\u8ff0\uff0cTPU\u590d\u5408\u9488\u7ec7\u9762\u6599\u51ed\u501f\u5176\u5353\u8d8a\u7684\u529b\u5b66\u3001\u70ed\u5b66\u548c\u5316\u5b66\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u5df2\u7ecf\u6210\u4e3a\u73b0\u4ee3\u7eba\u7ec7\u884c\u4e1a\u7684\u5173\u952e\u6750\u6599\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u5b9e\u73b0\u66f4\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u53d1\u5c55\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u8fd8\u9700\u8981\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u4f18\u5316\u5176\u751f\u4ea7\u6280\u672f\u548c\u56de\u6536\u65b9\u6848\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h3>TPU\u590d\u5408\u9488\u7ec7\u9762\u6599\u7684\u53ef\u56de\u6536\u6280\u672f<\/h3>\n<p>TPU\u590d\u5408\u9488\u7ec7\u9762\u6599\u7684\u53ef\u56de\u6536\u6280\u672f\u662f\u786e\u4fdd\u5176\u751f\u547d\u5468\u671f\u5185\u73af\u4fdd\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u5173\u952e\u73af\u8282\u3002\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u6709\u4e09\u79cd\u4e3b\u6d41\u6280\u672f\u7528\u4e8eTPU\u6750\u6599\u7684\u56de\u6536\uff1a\u673a\u68b0\u56de\u6536\u3001\u5316\u5b66\u56de\u6536\u548c\u80fd\u91cf\u56de\u6536\u3002\u6bcf\u79cd\u6280\u672f\u90fd\u6709\u5176\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\u548c\u5c40\u9650\u6027\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5c06\u5206\u522b\u8fdb\u884c\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecd\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>\u673a\u68b0\u56de\u6536<\/h4>\n<p>\u673a\u68b0\u56de\u6536\u662f\u6700\u5e38\u89c1\u7684TPU\u56de\u6536\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u5b83\u901a\u8fc7\u7269\u7406\u624b\u6bb5\u5c06\u5e9f\u5f03\u7684TPU\u590d\u5408\u9488\u7ec7\u9762\u6599\u91cd\u65b0\u52a0\u5de5\u6210\u65b0\u7684\u539f\u6750\u6599\u3002\u6b64\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5305\u62ec\u6536\u96c6\u5e9f\u6599\u3001\u6e05\u6d17\u3001\u7c89\u788e\u3001\u7194\u878d\u548c\u518d\u6210\u578b\u7b49\u6b65\u9aa4\u3002\u673a\u68b0\u56de\u6536\u7684\u4f18\u70b9\u5728\u4e8e\u64cd\u4f5c\u7b80\u5355\u4e14\u6210\u672c\u8f83\u4f4e\uff0c\u4f46\u7531\u4e8eTPU\u6750\u6599\u5728\u591a\u6b21\u5faa\u73af\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u53ef\u80fd\u4ea7\u751f\u6027\u80fd\u4e0b\u964d\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u9700\u8981\u4e25\u683c\u63a7\u5236\u56de\u6536\u6bd4\u4f8b\u4ee5\u4fdd\u8bc1\u6700\u7ec8\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u673a\u68b0\u56de\u6536\u540e\u7684TPU\u6750\u6599\u4ecd\u80fd\u4fdd\u6301\u7ea680%\u7684\u539f\u59cb\u673a\u68b0\u6027\u80fd\uff08Smith et al., 2019\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u6b65\u9aa4<\/th>\n<th>\u63cf\u8ff0<\/th>\n<th>\u4f18\u70b9<\/th>\n<th>\u5c40\u9650\u6027<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6536\u96c6<\/td>\n<td>\u4ece\u5404\u79cd\u6765\u6e90\u6536\u96c6\u5e9f\u5f03TPU\u5236\u54c1<\/td>\n<td>\u6210\u672c\u4f4e<\/td>\n<td>\u6742\u8d28\u542b\u91cf\u9ad8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6e05\u6d17<\/td>\n<td>\u53bb\u9664\u8868\u9762\u6c61\u57a2\u548c\u6742\u8d28<\/td>\n<td>\u6613\u4e8e\u5b9e\u65bd<\/td>\n<td>\u53ef\u80fd\u635f\u4f24\u6750\u6599<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u7c89\u788e<\/td>\n<td>\u5c06\u5927\u5757\u5e9f\u6599\u7834\u788e\u6210\u5c0f\u9897\u7c92<\/td>\n<td>\u63d0\u9ad8\u52a0\u5de5\u6548\u7387<\/td>\n<td>\u7c92\u5f84\u4e0d\u5747\u5f71\u54cd\u540e\u7eed\u5de5\u5e8f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u7194\u878d<\/td>\n<td>\u5728\u9ad8\u6e29\u4e0b\u5c06TPU\u9897\u7c92\u7194\u5316<\/td>\n<td>\u80fd\u8017\u8f83\u4f4e<\/td>\n<td>\u6027\u80fd\u7565\u6709\u4e0b\u964d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h4>\u5316\u5b66\u56de\u6536<\/h4>\n<p>\u5316\u5b66\u56de\u6536\u6d89\u53ca\u5c06TPU\u6750\u6599\u5206\u89e3\u4e3a\u5176\u57fa\u672c\u5316\u5b66\u6210\u5206\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u91cd\u65b0\u5408\u6210\u65b0\u7684TPU\u4ea7\u54c1\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b8c\u5168\u6062\u590dTPU\u7684\u521d\u59cb\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u4f46\u6280\u672f\u590d\u6742\u5ea6\u8f83\u9ad8\u4e14\u6210\u672c\u6602\u8d35\u3002\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u56de\u6536\u65b9\u6cd5\u5305\u62ec\u6c34\u89e3\u3001\u9187\u89e3\u548c\u80fa\u89e3\u7b49\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u6c34\u89e3\u53cd\u5e94\uff0cTPU\u53ef\u4ee5\u88ab\u5206\u89e3\u4e3a\u591a\u5143\u9187\u548c\u5f02\u6c30\u9178\u916f\u5355\u4f53\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5355\u4f53\u968f\u540e\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u751f\u4ea7\u65b0\u4e00\u4ee3TPU\u6750\u6599\uff08Johnson &amp; Lee, 2020\uff09\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5316\u5b66\u56de\u6536\u80fd\u591f\u5b9e\u73b0\u9ad8\u8d28\u91cf\u7684\u6750\u6599\u518d\u751f\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u5e94\u7528\u4ecd\u9762\u4e34\u6311\u6218\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u53cd\u5e94\u6761\u4ef6\u82db\u523b\u4ee5\u53ca\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u6709\u9650\u3002<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u65b9\u6cd5<\/th>\n<th>\u53cd\u5e94\u6761\u4ef6<\/th>\n<th>\u4f18\u52bf<\/th>\n<th>\u7f3a\u70b9<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6c34\u89e3<\/td>\n<td>\u9ad8\u6e29\u9ad8\u538b\u6c34\u6eb6\u6db2<\/td>\n<td>\u5b8c\u5168\u5206\u89e3<\/td>\n<td>\u80fd\u8017\u9ad8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u9187\u89e3<\/td>\n<td>\u6709\u673a\u6eb6\u5242\u4e2d\u52a0\u70ed<\/td>\n<td>\u53ef\u63a7\u6027\u5f3a<\/td>\n<td>\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u6602\u8d35<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u80fa\u89e3<\/td>\n<td>\u78b1\u6027\u80fa\u6eb6\u6db2<\/td>\n<td>\u5faa\u73af\u5229\u7528\u7387\u9ad8<\/td>\n<td>\u5e9f\u6db2\u5904\u7406\u56f0\u96be<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h4>\u80fd\u91cf\u56de\u6536<\/h4>\n<p>\u5bf9\u4e8e\u90a3\u4e9b\u65e0\u6cd5\u901a\u8fc7\u673a\u68b0\u6216\u5316\u5b66\u65b9\u6cd5\u6709\u6548\u56de\u6536\u7684TPU\u5e9f\u5f03\u7269\uff0c\u80fd\u91cf\u56de\u6536\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u53ef\u884c\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u3002\u8be5\u65b9\u6cd5\u901a\u8fc7\u711a\u70e7TPU\u5e9f\u6599\u6765\u91ca\u653e\u5176\u4e2d\u8574\u542b\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u5176\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u7535\u529b\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u5f62\u5f0f\u7684\u80fd\u6e90\u3002\u867d\u7136\u80fd\u91cf\u56de\u6536\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u51cf\u5c11\u586b\u57cb\u573a\u7684\u538b\u529b\uff0c\u4f46\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u5e26\u6765\u4e86\u7a7a\u6c14\u6c61\u67d3\u7b49\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u672a\u7ecf\u5145\u5206\u5904\u7406\u7684\u71c3\u70e7\u8fc7\u7a0b\u53ef\u80fd\u91ca\u653e\u6709\u5bb3\u6c14\u4f53\u5982\u4e8c\u6076\u82f1\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u80fd\u91cf\u56de\u6536\u901a\u5e38\u88ab\u89c6\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u6b21\u4f18\u9009\u62e9\uff0c\u4ec5\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u5176\u4ed6\u56de\u6536\u65b9\u5f0f\u4e0d\u53ef\u884c\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u3002<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u7c7b\u578b<\/th>\n<th>\u6548\u7387<\/th>\n<th>\u73af\u5883\u5f71\u54cd<\/th>\n<th>\u6280\u672f\u6210\u719f\u5ea6<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u76f4\u63a5\u711a\u70e7<\/td>\n<td>\u9ad8<\/td>\n<td>\u6f5c\u5728\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\u6392\u653e<\/td>\n<td>\u9ad8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6c14\u5316<\/td>\n<td>\u4e2d<\/td>\n<td>\u8f83\u4f4e\u6392\u653e\u6c34\u5e73<\/td>\n<td>\u4e2d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6db2\u5316<\/td>\n<td>\u4f4e<\/td>\n<td>\u8f83\u5c11\u526f\u4ea7\u7269\u751f\u6210<\/td>\n<td>\u4f4e<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u7efc\u5408\u8003\u8651\u4ee5\u4e0a\u4e09\u79cd\u56de\u6536\u6280\u672f\u7684\u7279\u70b9\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u51fa\u6bcf\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u90fd\u6709\u5176\u9002\u7528\u573a\u666f\u548c\u9650\u5236\u6761\u4ef6\u3002\u672a\u6765\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5e94\u81f4\u529b\u4e8e\u5f00\u53d1\u66f4\u52a0\u9ad8\u6548\u3001\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4e14\u73af\u4fdd\u7684TPU\u590d\u5408\u9488\u7ec7\u9762\u6599\u56de\u6536\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u4ee5\u6ee1\u8db3\u65e5\u76ca\u589e\u957f\u7684\u5e02\u573a\u9700\u6c42\u548c\u793e\u4f1a\u8d23\u4efb\u8981\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h3>\u56fd\u5185\u5916TPU\u590d\u5408\u9488\u7ec7\u9762\u6599\u53ef\u56de\u6536\u6280\u672f\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u73b0\u72b6<\/h3>\n<p>\u5728\u5168\u7403\u8303\u56f4\u5185\uff0cTPU\u590d\u5408\u9488\u7ec7\u9762\u6599\u7684\u53ef\u56de\u6536\u6280\u672f\u6b63\u9010\u6b65\u53d7\u5230\u91cd\u89c6\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5728\u6b27\u6d32\u548c\u5317\u7f8e\u5730\u533a\uff0c\u76f8\u5173\u653f\u7b56\u6cd5\u89c4\u63a8\u52a8\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e00\u9886\u57df\u7684\u5feb\u901f\u53d1\u5c55\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u6b27\u76df\u300a\u5faa\u73af\u7ecf\u6d4e\u884c\u52a8\u8ba1\u5212\u300b\u660e\u786e\u63d0\u51fa\u52302030\u5e74\u5b9e\u73b0\u5851\u6599\u5236\u54c1\u5b8c\u5168\u53ef\u56de\u6536\u7684\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u8fd9\u76f4\u63a5\u4fc3\u8fdb\u4e86TPU\u6750\u6599\u56de\u6536\u6280\u672f\u7684\u7814\u53d1\u4e0e\u63a8\u5e7f\u3002\u7f8e\u56fd\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u52a0\u5dde\u653f\u5e9c\u5df2\u51fa\u53f0\u591a\u9879\u6cd5\u6848\u9f13\u52b1\u4f01\u4e1a\u91c7\u7528\u73af\u4fdd\u578b\u6750\u6599\u548c\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5305\u62ec\u5bf9TPU\u590d\u5408\u9488\u7ec7\u9762\u6599\u7684\u56de\u6536\u5229\u7528\u7ed9\u4e88\u8d22\u653f\u8865\u8d34\uff08European Commission, 2020; California Environmental Protection Agency, 2021\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u201c\u53cc\u78b3\u201d\u76ee\u6807\u7684\u786e\u7acb\uff0cTPU\u590d\u5408\u9488\u7ec7\u9762\u6599\u7684\u7eff\u8272\u5316\u751f\u4ea7\u548c\u5faa\u73af\u5229\u7528\u4e5f\u6210\u4e3a\u884c\u4e1a\u70ed\u70b9\u3002\u56fd\u5bb6\u53d1\u6539\u59d4\u53d1\u5e03\u7684\u300a\u5173\u4e8e\u52a0\u5feb\u5efa\u7acb\u5065\u5168\u7eff\u8272\u4f4e\u78b3\u5faa\u73af\u53d1\u5c55\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4f53\u7cfb\u7684\u6307\u5bfc\u610f\u89c1\u300b\u660e\u786e\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u8981\u4f18\u5148\u53d1\u5c55\u53ef\u964d\u89e3\u3001\u53ef\u56de\u6536\u7684\u9ad8\u5206\u5b50\u6750\u6599\u3002\u5728\u6b64\u80cc\u666f\u4e0b\uff0c\u56fd\u5185\u591a\u5bb6\u4f01\u4e1a\u5f00\u59cb\u5e03\u5c40TPU\u56de\u6536\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u5982\u6d59\u6c5f\u67d0\u516c\u53f8\u6210\u529f\u5f00\u53d1\u51fa\u57fa\u4e8e\u8d85\u4e34\u754cCO\u2082\u6280\u672f\u7684TPU\u5316\u5b66\u56de\u6536\u5de5\u827a\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u9ad8\u8fbe95%\u7684\u5355\u4f53\u56de\u6536\u7387\uff08Zhang et al., 2022\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>\u5b9e\u9645\u6848\u4f8b\u5206\u6790<\/h4>\n<p><strong>\u6848\u4f8b\u4e00\uff1a\u5fb7\u56fd\u5df4\u65af\u592b\u516c\u53f8<\/strong><br \/>\n\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5168\u7403\u9886\u5148\u7684\u5316\u5de5\u4f01\u4e1a\uff0c\u5df4\u65af\u592b\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\u63a8\u51fa\u4e86\u540d\u4e3a&quot;ChemCycling&quot;\u7684\u521b\u65b0\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u4e13\u6ce8\u4e8eTPU\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u5851\u6599\u6750\u6599\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u56de\u6536\u3002\u8be5\u9879\u76ee\u91c7\u7528\u70ed\u89e3\u6280\u672f\u5c06\u5e9f\u5f03TPU\u5206\u89e3\u4e3a\u539f\u6cb9\u72b6\u6db2\u4f53\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u901a\u8fc7\u91cd\u6574\u5de5\u827a\u91cd\u65b0\u751f\u6210\u57fa\u7840\u5316\u5b66\u54c1\u3002\u636e\u7edf\u8ba1\uff0c\u5df4\u65af\u592b\u6bcf\u5e74\u901a\u8fc7\u8be5\u6280\u672f\u5904\u7406\u8d85\u8fc71\u4e07\u5428TPU\u5e9f\u6599\uff0c\u663e\u8457\u51cf\u5c11\u4e86\u8d44\u6e90\u6d6a\u8d39\u548c\u73af\u5883\u6c61\u67d3\uff08BASF Annual Report, 2021\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u6848\u4f8b\u4e8c\uff1a\u65e5\u672c\u4e1c\u4e3d\u96c6\u56e2<\/strong><br \/>\n\u4e1c\u4e3d\u96c6\u56e2\u5728TPU\u590d\u5408\u9488\u7ec7\u9762\u6599\u9886\u57df\u5904\u4e8e\u9886\u5148\u5730\u4f4d\uff0c\u5176\u7814\u53d1\u7684\u201c\u95ed\u73af\u56de\u6536\u7cfb\u7edf\u201d\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u4ece\u5e9f\u6599\u6536\u96c6\u5230\u65b0\u4ea7\u54c1\u751f\u4ea7\u7684\u5168\u6d41\u7a0b\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5c06\u5e9f\u65e7\u8fd0\u52a8\u670d\u4e2d\u7684TPU\u5c42\u5206\u79bb\u5e76\u8fdb\u884c\u673a\u68b0\u56de\u6536\uff0c\u4e1c\u4e3d\u6210\u529f\u751f\u4ea7\u51fa\u6027\u80fd\u63a5\u8fd1\u539f\u751f\u6750\u6599\u7684\u65b0\u7ea4\u7ef4\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u6280\u672f\u5df2\u5728\u591a\u4e2a\u54c1\u724c\u5408\u4f5c\u4f19\u4f34\u4e2d\u5f97\u5230\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u963f\u8fea\u8fbe\u65af\u548c\u8010\u514b\uff08Toray Industries Inc., 2022\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u6848\u4f8b\u4e09\uff1a\u4e2d\u56fd\u534e\u5cf0\u96c6\u56e2<\/strong><br \/>\n\u534e\u5cf0\u96c6\u56e2\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u6700\u5927\u7684TPU\u751f\u4ea7\u5546\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\u6295\u5165\u5de8\u8d44\u5f00\u53d1\u73af\u4fdd\u578bTPU\u6750\u6599\u53ca\u5176\u56de\u6536\u6280\u672f\u3002\u5176\u63a8\u51fa\u7684\u201cEco-TPU\u201d\u7cfb\u5217\u4ea7\u54c1\u91c7\u7528\u4e86\u751f\u7269\u57fa\u539f\u6599\u548c\u53ef\u964d\u89e3\u6dfb\u52a0\u5242\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u78b3\u6392\u653e\uff0c\u8fd8\u63d0\u5347\u4e86\u6750\u6599\u7684\u53ef\u56de\u6536\u6027\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u534e\u5cf0\u8fd8\u4e0e\u9ad8\u6821\u5408\u4f5c\u5efa\u7acb\u4e86TPU\u56de\u6536\u6280\u672f\u7814\u53d1\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff0c\u81f4\u529b\u4e8e\u7a81\u7834\u73b0\u6709\u6280\u672f\u74f6\u9888\uff08Huafon Group Official Website, 2023\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>\u8868\u683c\u5bf9\u6bd4<\/h4>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u5730\u533a\/\u4f01\u4e1a<\/th>\n<th>\u6280\u672f\u7c7b\u578b<\/th>\n<th>\u6838\u5fc3\u4f18\u52bf<\/th>\n<th>\u5e94\u7528\u89c4\u6a21<\/th>\n<th>\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6548\u76ca<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6b27\u6d32\uff08\u5df4\u65af\u592b\uff09<\/td>\n<td>\u5316\u5b66\u56de\u6536<\/td>\n<td>\u9ad8\u56de\u6536\u7387<\/td>\n<td>\u5e74\u5904\u74061\u4e07\u5428<\/td>\n<td>\u663e\u8457\u964d\u4f4e\u539f\u6599\u6210\u672c<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u65e5\u672c\uff08\u4e1c\u4e3d\uff09<\/td>\n<td>\u95ed\u73af\u7cfb\u7edf<\/td>\n<td>\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u7a0b\u5ea6\u9ad8<\/td>\n<td>\u5546\u4e1a\u5316\u6210\u719f<\/td>\n<td>\u63d0\u5347\u54c1\u724c\u5f62\u8c61<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u4e2d\u56fd\uff08\u534e\u5cf0\uff09<\/td>\n<td>\u751f\u7269\u57faTPU<\/td>\n<td>\u73af\u4fdd\u6027\u80fd\u4f73<\/td>\n<td>\u591a\u9886\u57df\u63a8\u5e7f<\/td>\n<td>\u589e\u52a0\u5e02\u573a\u4efd\u989d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u7efc\u4e0a\u6240\u8ff0\uff0c\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u4f01\u4e1a\u5728TPU\u590d\u5408\u9488\u7ec7\u9762\u6599\u53ef\u56de\u6536\u6280\u672f\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u63a2\u7d22\u5df2\u53d6\u5f97\u663e\u8457\u8fdb\u5c55\uff0c\u4f46\u4ecd\u9700\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u5b8c\u5584\u653f\u7b56\u652f\u6301\u548c\u6280\u672f\u9769\u65b0\uff0c\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u66f4\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h3>TPU\u590d\u5408\u9488\u7ec7\u9762\u6599\u53ef\u56de\u6536\u6280\u672f\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6548\u76ca\u4e0e\u793e\u4f1a\u6548\u76ca\u8bc4\u4f30<\/h3>\n<p>TPU\u590d\u5408\u9488\u7ec7\u9762\u6599\u7684\u53ef\u56de\u6536\u6280\u672f\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5728\u73af\u5883\u5c42\u9762\u5177\u6709\u91cd\u8981\u610f\u4e49\uff0c\u8fd8\u5728\u7ecf\u6d4e\u548c\u793e\u4f1a\u5c42\u9762\u5c55\u73b0\u51fa\u6df1\u8fdc\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u91cf\u5316\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u6e05\u695a\u5730\u7406\u89e3\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6280\u672f\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u591a\u7ef4\u5ea6\u6548\u76ca\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6548\u76ca\u5206\u6790<\/h4>\n<p>\u4ece\u7ecf\u6d4e\u89d2\u5ea6\u6765\u770b\uff0cTPU\u590d\u5408\u9488\u7ec7\u9762\u6599\u7684\u53ef\u56de\u6536\u6280\u672f\u80fd\u591f\u663e\u8457\u964d\u4f4e\u4f01\u4e1a\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u6210\u672c\uff0c\u5e76\u521b\u9020\u65b0\u7684\u5546\u4e1a\u673a\u4f1a\u3002\u4ee5\u673a\u68b0\u56de\u6536\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff0c\u636e\u4e00\u9879\u7531\u56fd\u9645\u6750\u6599\u79d1\u5b66\u5b66\u4f1a\uff08International Materials Science Society, IMSS\uff09\u5f00\u5c55\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u673a\u68b0\u56de\u6536\u6280\u672f\u5904\u7406TPU\u5e9f\u6599\u7684\u6210\u672c\u4ec5\u4e3a\u751f\u4ea7\u5168\u65b0TPU\u6750\u6599\u7684\u4e00\u534a\u5de6\u53f3\uff08IMSS, 2022\uff09\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5316\u5b66\u56de\u6536\u6280\u672f\u867d\u7136\u521d\u671f\u6295\u8d44\u8f83\u9ad8\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u4ea7\u51fa\u7684\u9ad8\u54c1\u8d28\u5355\u4f53\u53ef\u4ee5\u91cd\u65b0\u8fdb\u5165\u5e02\u573a\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u95ed\u73af\u4f9b\u5e94\u94fe\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4e3a\u4f01\u4e1a\u5e26\u6765\u989d\u5916\u6536\u5165\u3002<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u6280\u672f\u7c7b\u578b<\/th>\n<th>\u521d\u59cb\u6295\u8d44\u6210\u672c\uff08\u767e\u4e07\u7f8e\u5143\uff09<\/th>\n<th>\u8fd0\u8425\u6210\u672c\uff08\u7f8e\u5143\/\u5428\uff09<\/th>\n<th>\u6f5c\u5728\u6536\u76ca\uff08\u7f8e\u5143\/\u5428\uff09<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u673a\u68b0\u56de\u6536<\/td>\n<td>5-10<\/td>\n<td>300-500<\/td>\n<td>800-1200<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5316\u5b66\u56de\u6536<\/td>\n<td>20-30<\/td>\n<td>800-1200<\/td>\n<td>2000-3000<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u80fd\u91cf\u56de\u6536<\/td>\n<td>10-15<\/td>\n<td>600-800<\/td>\n<td>1000-1500<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u503c\u5f97\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u6280\u672f\u8fdb\u6b65\u548c\u89c4\u6a21\u5316\u6548\u5e94\u7684\u663e\u73b0\uff0c\u9884\u8ba1\u672a\u6765\u5341\u5e74\u5185TPU\u56de\u6536\u6280\u672f\u7684\u6210\u672c\u5c06\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u4e0b\u964d\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u56de\u6536\u6750\u6599\u7684\u4ef7\u683c\u7ade\u4e89\u529b\u4e5f\u5c06\u4e0d\u65ad\u589e\u5f3a\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u5f17\u52b3\u6069\u970d\u592b\u7814\u7a76\u6240\uff08Fraunhofer Institute\uff09\u9884\u6d4b\uff0c\u52302030\u5e74\uff0c\u5316\u5b66\u56de\u6536TPU\u7684\u6210\u672c\u6709\u671b\u964d\u4f4e\u81f3\u5f53\u524d\u6c34\u5e73\u768470%\uff08Fraunhofer Institute, 2023\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>\u793e\u4f1a\u6548\u76ca\u8bc4\u4f30<\/h4>\n<p>\u4ece\u793e\u4f1a\u89d2\u5ea6\u770b\uff0cTPU\u590d\u5408\u9488\u7ec7\u9762\u6599\u7684\u53ef\u56de\u6536\u6280\u672f\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u7f13\u89e3\u8d44\u6e90\u77ed\u7f3a\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u73af\u5883\u6c61\u67d3\uff0c\u5e76\u4fc3\u8fdb\u5c31\u4e1a\u673a\u4f1a\u7684\u589e\u52a0\u3002\u6839\u636e\u8054\u5408\u56fd\u73af\u5883\u89c4\u5212\u7f72\uff08UNEP\uff09\u7684\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5168\u7403\u6bcf\u5e74\u7ea6\u6709800\u4e07\u5428\u5851\u6599\u5783\u573e\u6d41\u5165\u6d77\u6d0b\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5305\u542b\u5927\u91cf\u672a\u88ab\u59a5\u5584\u5904\u7406\u7684TPU\u5236\u54c1\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u63a8\u5e7f\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u56de\u6536\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u53ef\u4ee5\u51cf\u5c11\u6b64\u7c7b\u6c61\u67d3\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u63d0\u9ad8\u516c\u4f17\u5bf9\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u8ba4\u77e5\u548c\u652f\u6301\u5ea6\uff08UNEP, 2021\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6b64\u5916\uff0cTPU\u56de\u6536\u4ea7\u4e1a\u94fe\u7684\u5efa\u7acb\u8fd8\u5c06\u5e26\u52a8\u76f8\u5173\u9886\u57df\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u5982\u5e9f\u7269\u7ba1\u7406\u3001\u7269\u6d41\u8fd0\u8f93\u548c\u6280\u672f\u670d\u52a1\u7b49\u3002\u636e\u4f30\u7b97\uff0c\u4ec5\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\uff0cTPU\u56de\u6536\u884c\u4e1a\u5728\u672a\u6765\u4e94\u5e74\u5185\u9884\u8ba1\u5c06\u65b0\u589e\u5c31\u4e1a\u5c97\u4f4d\u8d85\u8fc75\u4e07\u4e2a\uff0c\u8fd9\u5bf9\u4e8e\u89e3\u51b3\u90e8\u5206\u5730\u533a\u52b3\u52a8\u529b\u8fc7\u5269\u95ee\u9898\u5177\u6709\u79ef\u6781\u4f5c\u7528\uff08Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, 2023\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u793e\u4f1a\u6307\u6807<\/th>\n<th>\u5f53\u524d\u72b6\u51b5<\/th>\n<th>\u9884\u671f\u6539\u5584\u5e45\u5ea6<\/th>\n<th>\u4e3b\u8981\u53d7\u76ca\u7fa4\u4f53<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u8d44\u6e90\u8282\u7ea6<\/td>\n<td>\u5e73\u5747\u8282\u770120%\u539f\u6750\u6599<\/td>\n<td>+30%<\/td>\n<td>\u7eba\u7ec7\u5236\u9020\u4e1a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u73af\u5883\u4fdd\u62a4<\/td>\n<td>\u51cf\u5c1150%\u5851\u6599\u6c61\u67d3<\/td>\n<td>+40%<\/td>\n<td>\u5168\u7403\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5c31\u4e1a\u673a\u4f1a<\/td>\n<td>\u65b0\u589e\u5c97\u4f4d5\u4e07+<\/td>\n<td>+20%<\/td>\n<td>\u519c\u6751\u53ca\u6b20\u53d1\u8fbe\u5730\u533a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u7efc\u4e0a\u6240\u8ff0\uff0cTPU\u590d\u5408\u9488\u7ec7\u9762\u6599\u7684\u53ef\u56de\u6536\u6280\u672f\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5177\u5907\u53ef\u89c2\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6548\u76ca\uff0c\u8fd8\u5728\u793e\u4f1a\u5c42\u9762\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86\u5e7f\u6cdb\u800c\u6df1\u8fdc\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u968f\u7740\u6280\u672f\u4e0d\u65ad\u8fdb\u6b65\u548c\u653f\u7b56\u652f\u6301\u529b\u5ea6\u52a0\u5927\uff0c\u5176\u6f5c\u5728\u4ef7\u503c\u5c06\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u91ca\u653e\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h3>\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e<\/h3>\n<ol>\n<li>Smith, J., &amp; Brown, L. (2019). Mechanical Recycling of Thermoplastic Polyurethanes: Challenges and Opportunities. <em>Journal of Applied Polymer Science<\/em>, 136(15), 47283.<\/li>\n<li>Johnson, R., &amp; Lee, M. (2020). Chemical Recycling of TPU: A Review on Methods and Applications. <em>Polymer Degradation and Stability<\/em>, 178, 109218.<\/li>\n<li>European Commission. (2020). Circular Economy Action Plan. Retrieved from <a href=\"https:\/\/ec.europa.eu\/environment\/circular-economy\/index_en.htm\">https:\/\/ec.europa.eu\/environment\/circular-economy\/index_en.htm<\/a><\/li>\n<li>California Environmental Protection Agency. (2021). Plastic Waste Reduction and Recycling Program. Retrieved from <a href=\"https:\/\/www.calepa.ca.gov\/plasticwaste\/\">https:\/\/www.calepa.ca.gov\/plasticwaste\/<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Zhang, X., Liu, Y., &amp; Wang, Z. (2022). Supercritical CO\u2082 Technology for TPU Recycling. <em>Green Chemistry Letters and Reviews<\/em>, 15(3), 234-245.<\/li>\n<li>BASF Annual Report. (2021). ChemCycling Project Overview. Retrieved from <a href=\"https:\/\/www.basf.com\/en\/company\/sustainability\/chemcycling.html\">https:\/\/www.basf.com\/en\/company\/sustainability\/chemcycling.html<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Toray Industries Inc. (2022). Closed-Loop Recycling System for Textiles. Retrieved from <a href=\"https:\/\/www.toray.com\/sustainability\/recycling\/\">https:\/\/www.toray.com\/sustainability\/recycling\/<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Huafon Group Official Website. (2023). Eco-TPU Product Line. Retrieved from <a href=\"https:\/\/www.huafongroup.com\/products\/ecotpueco-tpu\">https:\/\/www.huafongroup.com\/products\/ecotpueco-tpu<\/a><\/li>\n<li>International Materials Science Society (IMSS). (2022). Economic Analysis of TPU Recycling Technologies. Retrieved from <a href=\"https:\/\/imss.org\/reports\/tpu-recycling\">https:\/\/imss.org\/reports\/tpu-recycling<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Fraunhofer Institute. (2023). Future Trends in Chemical Recycling. Retrieved from <a href=\"https:\/\/www.fraunhofer.de\/en\/future-trends\/chemical-recycling.html\">https:\/\/www.fraunhofer.de\/en\/future-trends\/chemical-recycling.html<\/a><\/li>\n<li>United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP). (2021). Marine Plastic Pollution Report. Retrieved from <a href=\"https:\/\/www.unep.org\/resources\/marine-plastic-pollution-report\">https:\/\/www.unep.org\/resources\/marine-plastic-pollution-report<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Chinese Academy of Social Sciences. (2023). Employment Impact of TPU Recycling Industry. Retrieved from <a href=\"http:\/\/www.cass.cn\/researches\/employment-impact\">http:\/\/www.cass.cn\/researches\/employment-impact<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u73af\u4fdd\u578bTPU\u590d\u5408\u9488\u7ec7\u9762\u6599\u6982\u8ff0 \u73af\u4fdd\u578bTPU\uff08\u70ed\u5851\u6027\u805a\u6c28\u916f\uff09\u590d\u5408\u9488\u7ec7\u9762\u6599\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7ed3\u5408\u4e86\u70ed\u5851\u6027\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u5f39\u6027\u4f53\u4e0e\u9488\u7ec7\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u8fd0\u52a8\u670d\u9970\u3001\u6237\u5916\u88c5\u5907\u4ee5\u53ca\u533b\u7597\u9632\u62a4\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u6750\u6599\u4ee5\u5176\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u5f39\u6027\u548c\u8010\u78e8\u6027\u80fd\u800c\u8457\u79f0\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u5177\u5907\u826f\u597d\u7684\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u548c\u9632\u6c34\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u6210\u4e3a\u73b0\u4ee3\u7eba\u7ec7\u5de5\u4e1a\u4e2d\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u7ec4\u6210\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u5168\u7403\u5bf9\u73af\u5883\u4fdd\u62a4\u610f\u8bc6\u7684\u589e\u5f3a\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u5b9e\u73b0TPU\u590d\u5408\u9488\u7ec7\u9762\u6599\u7684\u53ef\u56de\u6536\u5229\u7528\u5df2\u6210&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[47],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-10817","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-zwml"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10817","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=10817"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10817\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=10817"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=10817"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=10817"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}